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Benzoylcholine chloride

Cat No.:V66095 Purity: ≥98%
Benzoylcholine Chloride is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
Benzoylcholine chloride
Benzoylcholine chloride Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2964-09-2
Product category: Biochemical Assay Reagents
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10g
25g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Benzoylcholine Chloride is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
Benzoylcholine chloride (CAS 2964-09-2) is a quaternary ammonium compound with molecular formula C12H18ClNO2 and molecular weight 243.73. It appears as a white to almost white powder to crystalline solid. This compound is structurally related to acetylcholine and is known for its pharmacological properties, particularly its ability to interact with cholinergic receptors. It is used as a biochemical reagent and research chemical for biomedical research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Benzoylcholine chloride acts as a cholinergic receptor ligand due to its structural similarity to acetylcholine. As a quaternary ammonium compound, it can interact with nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. The compound is used in pharmacological research to study cholinergic signaling pathways and receptor function. It serves as a tool compound for investigating the structure-activity relationships of cholinergic agonists and antagonists.
ln Vitro
In vitro studies have characterized benzoylcholine chloride as a cholinergic receptor ligand. The compound is evaluated in receptor binding assays using membrane preparations expressing cholinergic receptors. Functional assays may measure receptor activation using calcium imaging, electrophysiological recordings, or second messenger detection systems. The compound's activity is typically compared to acetylcholine and other cholinergic agonists.
ln Vivo
No specific in vivo pharmacological activity data have been documented for benzoylcholine chloride as a therapeutic agent. The compound is used as a research tool in pharmacological studies. If used in animal studies, it would be administered via appropriate routes to study cholinergic effects. Dosing and administration protocols would follow standard procedures for cholinergic compounds with appropriate monitoring for adverse effects.
Enzyme Assay
For non-cellular assays, benzoylcholine chloride is characterized by standard analytical techniques including NMR, HPLC, and mass spectrometry to confirm identity and purity. The compound can be evaluated in receptor binding assays using radioligand displacement techniques. Typical protocols involve incubating the compound with membrane preparations expressing cholinergic receptors and a radiolabeled ligand. Binding affinity is calculated from competition curves. Purity is typically ≥98.0% by nonaqueous titration.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based studies, benzoylcholine chloride is dissolved in DMSO or aqueous buffers and diluted in cell culture medium to appropriate concentrations. Cells expressing cholinergic receptors (such as neuronal cell lines or transfected cells) are treated with the compound to assess receptor activation. Functional assays may measure calcium mobilization, electrophysiological responses, or downstream signaling events. Appropriate controls including acetylcholine as a positive control should be included.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies, benzoylcholine chloride can be administered via various routes including intravenous, intraperitoneal, or intramuscular injection. Dosing solutions should be prepared fresh using appropriate vehicles such as saline. The compound should be handled with care due to its pharmacological activity. Dosing regimens and administration protocols should follow approved animal welfare guidelines and institutional protocols for cholinergic studies.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Benzoylcholine chloride has a molecular weight of 243.73 and molecular formula C12H18ClNO2. It is a white to almost white powder to crystalline solid that is soluble in water. Storage: room temperature in a cool and dark place (<15°C), under inert gas, protected from moisture. Purity: ≥98.0% by nonaqueous titration. The compound is hygroscopic and should be stored in a sealed container.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Benzoylcholine chloride is for research use only and not for human consumption. As a cholinergic compound, it may have pharmacological effects if absorbed. Standard laboratory safety practices should be followed when handling this chemical. Appropriate personal protective equipment including gloves and safety glasses should be worn. Specific LD50 values and detailed toxicological profiles have not been extensively reported.
Additional Infomation
Benzoylcholine chloride (CAS 2964-09-2) is also known as [2-(benzoyloxy)ethyl]trimethylazanium chloride and 2-benzoyloxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride. It has a Beilstein Registry Number of 9173 and MDL number MFCD00011786. The compound is structurally related to acetylcholine and is used as a research chemical for cholinergic receptor studies. No clinical trials or therapeutic approvals exist.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H18CLNO2
Molecular Weight
243.73
Exact Mass
243.102
CAS #
2964-09-2
PubChem CID
76298
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Melting Point
204-208 °C
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
16
Complexity
202
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[Cl-].O(C(C1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C=1[H])=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[N+](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H]
InChi Key
QVFHQENRNSAHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H18NO2.ClH/c1-13(2,3)9-10-15-12(14)11-7-5-4-6-8-11;/h4-8H,9-10H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
Chemical Name
2-benzoyloxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1029 mL 20.5145 mL 41.0290 mL
5 mM 0.8206 mL 4.1029 mL 8.2058 mL
10 mM 0.4103 mL 2.0515 mL 4.1029 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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