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Phosphocholine chloride disodium (phosphatidylcholine sodium salt)

Cat No.:V65610 Purity: ≥98%
Phosphocholine Chloride Sodium Salt is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
Phosphocholine chloride disodium (phosphatidylcholine sodium salt)
Phosphocholine chloride disodium (phosphatidylcholine sodium salt) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 16904-96-4
Product category: Biochemical Assay Reagents
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Phosphocholine Chloride Sodium Salt is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
Phosphocholine chloride disodium (CAS 16904-96-4), also known as phosphatidylcholine sodium salt, is a biochemical compound with molecular formula C₅H₁₃ClNNa₂O₄P and molecular weight 263.57. It appears as a white to off-white solid and is an organic compound containing phosphate, choline, and chloride ions. This compound is a biomaterial utilized as an organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research. It is commonly employed in preparing cell membranes and liposomes for drug delivery systems. The compound is intended for life-science research use only and is not for human therapeutic applications.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Phosphocholine chloride disodium does not have a defined pharmacological target as it is a biochemical reagent and liposome component. The compound is used to prepare cell membranes and liposomes for drug delivery systems. In the pharmaceutical industry, it serves as a stabilizer and surfactant. Its primary function is formulation-based rather than therapeutic, as it provides structural support for lipid-based delivery vehicles and enhances the solubility of incorporated active pharmaceutical ingredients.
ln Vitro
No specific in vitro pharmacological activity data are available for Phosphocholine chloride disodium as a drug candidate. In research settings, the compound is evaluated for its ability to form stable liposomes and cell membrane mimics. Its activity is assessed in terms of liposome formation efficiency, encapsulation capacity, and membrane integrity rather than direct biological activity. The compound is used as a biochemical reagent for life science research.
ln Vivo
No specific in vivo pharmacological activity data have been documented for Phosphocholine chloride disodium as a therapeutic agent. The compound is used as a biomaterial and formulation component for drug delivery systems. It is not administered directly to animals for pharmacological evaluation. Its applications are limited to ex vivo formulation development and in vitro biochemical research. The compound is not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.
Enzyme Assay
For non-cellular assays, Phosphocholine chloride disodium is characterized by standard analytical techniques including HPLC, NMR, and mass spectrometry to confirm identity and purity. The compound can be evaluated for its ability to form liposomes and cell membrane structures. Typical protocols involve dissolving the compound in aqueous buffers and assessing liposome formation using dynamic light scattering and electron microscopy. Purity is typically ≥98.0%. The compound should be stored as a powder at -20°C for up to 3 years or at 4°C for up to 2 years; in solvent at -80°C for 6 months or -20°C for 1 month.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based studies, Phosphocholine chloride disodium may be used as a component of liposomal formulations for drug delivery research. The compound is typically dissolved in aqueous buffers and incorporated into liposome preparations. Cells are cultured under standard conditions and treated with liposome-encapsulated compounds to assess delivery efficiency and biocompatibility. Appropriate controls including liposomes without the compound should be included in the experimental design.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies, Phosphocholine chloride disodium may be used as an excipient in liposomal drug formulations for administration via various routes. The compound is typically formulated with active pharmaceutical ingredients to improve solubility and bioavailability. Dosing solutions should be prepared according to the specific formulation protocol. Standard animal welfare guidelines should be followed for all in vivo studies. The compound is not intended for therapeutic use in animals without appropriate formulation and regulatory approval.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Phosphocholine chloride disodium has a molecular weight of 263.57 g·mol⁻¹ and molecular formula C₅H₁₃ClNNa₂O₄P. It appears as a white to off-white solid. Storage: powder at -20°C for up to 3 years or at 4°C for up to 2 years; in solvent at -80°C for 6 months or -20°C for 1 month. Transport: room temperature in continental US. The compound is soluble in aqueous buffers. Purity: ≥98.0%.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Phosphocholine chloride disodium is for research use only and not for human therapeutic or diagnostic use. Standard laboratory safety practices should be followed when handling this chemical. Specific LD₅₀ values and detailed toxicological profiles have not been extensively reported. Appropriate personal protective equipment including gloves and safety glasses should be worn when handling the compound. The compound should be stored in a sealed container away from moisture and incompatible materials.
Additional Infomation
Phosphocholine chloride disodium (CAS 16904-96-4) is also known as phosphatidylcholine sodium salt. It is a biochemical compound containing phosphate, choline, and chloride ions. The compound is commonly employed in preparing cell membranes and liposomes for drug delivery systems. In the pharmaceutical industry, it has various applications, particularly as a stabilizer and surfactant. No clinical trials or regulatory approvals for human use exist, as the product is exclusively for research purposes.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C5H13CLNNA2O4P
Molecular Weight
263.57
Exact Mass
263.006
CAS #
16904-96-4
PubChem CID
85635
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
14
Complexity
147
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)CCOP(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-]
InChi Key
HMCRHROSIPYRGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C5H14NO4P.ClH.2Na/c1-6(2,3)4-5-10-11(7,8)9;;;/h4-5H2,1-3H3,(H-,7,8,9);1H;;/q;;2*+1/p-2
Chemical Name
disodium;2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate;chloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O: 250 mg/mL (948.51 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7941 mL 18.9703 mL 37.9406 mL
5 mM 0.7588 mL 3.7941 mL 7.5881 mL
10 mM 0.3794 mL 1.8970 mL 3.7941 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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