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Bisphenol AP-d5

Cat No.:V65104 Purity: ≥98%
Bisphenol AP-d5 is the deuterium labelled form of Bisphenol AP.
Bisphenol AP-d5
Bisphenol AP-d5 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2469555-57-3
Product category: Isotope-Labeled Compounds
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Bisphenol AP-d5 is the deuterium labelled form of Bisphenol AP.
Bisphenol AP-d5 is a stable isotope-labeled (d5) analog of the industrial chemical Bisphenol AP, a bisphenol analog used in the production of plastics and resins. With five deuterium atoms, this compound serves as an internal standard for the accurate quantification of Bisphenol AP in environmental and biological samples by LC-MS/MS to study its potential as an environmental contaminant and endocrine disruptor.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
There is no specific biological target for this labeled compound. The unlabeled parent compound, Bisphenol AP, is an environmental estrogen, meaning it can bind to estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta). The labeled analog is used to study the concentration of Bisphenol AP in samples, not its mechanism of action.
ln Vitro
Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as quantitative tracers while the drugs were being developed. Because deuteration may have an effect on a drug's pharmacokinetics and metabolic properties, it is a cause for concern [1].
There is no specific in vitro biological activity for this compound. It is an analytical standard used to support research on environmental toxicants. In cell-free assays, it is inert and serves as an internal standard for analytical testing. In vitro studies of the unlabeled parent compound would involve exposing cells to Bisphenol AP and using the labeled standard to measure the exposure concentration.
ln Vivo
There is no in vivo activity for the labeled standard. Bisphenol AP is not a therapeutic agent but is a suspected endocrine disruptor (xenoestrogen). The labeled standard is used in animal studies to accurately quantify the concentration of unlabeled Bisphenol AP in tissues after exposure, allowing researchers to correlate exposure levels with toxicological outcomes.
Enzyme Assay
As an analytical internal standard, Bisphenol AP-d5 is not used in enzyme/receptor binding protocols. A typical analytical protocol involves spiking a known amount of the labeled standard into an environmental or biological sample (e.g., water, sediment, serum). The sample is then extracted, cleaned up, and analyzed by LC-MS/MS.
Cell Assay
This compound is not used directly in cell-based experiments for its own activity. In a cell culture study to assess the estrogenic activity of Bisphenol AP, cells (e.g., MCF-7 breast cancer cells) are exposed to the unlabeled compound. The deuterated standard is added to the culture medium during LC-MS/MS sample preparation to quantify the actual concentration of the test article.
Animal Protocol
In a typical in vivo study, rats are orally administered unlabeled Bisphenol AP. Blood, urine, and tissue samples (e.g., liver, uterus) are collected. The deuterated internal standard (Bisphenol AP-d5) is added to the samples. The concentration of Bisphenol AP is then measured by LC-MS/MS to determine its toxicokinetic parameters (Cmax, t1/2, tissue distribution).
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As an analytical standard, Bisphenol AP-d5 is not used for its own PK profile. It is formulated as a neat solid or as a solution in an organic solvent such as methanol or acetonitrile (e.g., 100 ug/mL). Working solutions are prepared by dilution.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
General toxicity for the labeled standard is not a concern at the trace analytical concentrations used. The unlabeled parent compound is a potential endocrine disruptor. Standard safety precautions for handling chemical standards (gloves, lab coat) should be used.
References

[1]. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.

Additional Infomation
Bisphenol AP-d5 is a high-purity analytical standard for the detection of bisphenol analogues. Bisphenol AP (BPAP) is one of many bisphenol compounds used as substitutes for BPA in consumer plastics. The d5-labeled standard is used in environmental and human biomonitoring studies to assess exposure to these emerging contaminants and their role as endocrine disruptors.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H13D5O2
Molecular Weight
290.36
Exact Mass
295.162
CAS #
2469555-57-3
PubChem CID
139026124
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
22
Complexity
310
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[2H]C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[2H])[2H])C(C)(C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)[2H])[2H]
InChi Key
VOWWYDCFAISREI-VIQYUKPQSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H18O2/c1-20(15-5-3-2-4-6-15,16-7-11-18(21)12-8-16)17-9-13-19(22)14-10-17/h2-14,21-22H,1H3/i2D,3D,4D,5D,6D
Chemical Name
4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(2,3,4,5,6-pentadeuteriophenyl)ethyl]phenol
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4440 mL 17.2200 mL 34.4400 mL
5 mM 0.6888 mL 3.4440 mL 6.8880 mL
10 mM 0.3444 mL 1.7220 mL 3.4440 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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