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Euphorbia factor L8

Cat No.:V60819 Purity: ≥98%
Euphorbia factor L(8) is a diterpene from Euphorbia seeds.
Euphorbia factor L8
Euphorbia factor L8 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 218916-53-1
Product category: Terpenoids
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Euphorbia factor L(8) is a diterpene from Euphorbia seeds.
Euphorbia factor L8 (CAS# 218916-53-1) is a diterpene isolated from the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris and also found in Morinda citrifolia seeds. It has the molecular formula C₃₀H₃₇NO₇ and molecular weight 523.62 g/mol. Euphorbia factor L8 is also known as Euphorbia factor L8 (Chinese) and belongs to the diterpenoid class of natural products. The compound is of interest for its potential biological activities and as a natural product for phytochemical research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary targets of Euphorbia factor L8 are not well-characterized. As a diterpene from Euphorbia species, it may share biological activities with other Euphorbia diterpenes, which often exhibit cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, or antimicrobial properties. The compound's complex structure with a nicotinoyloxy group and multiple acetates suggests potential for interactions with various biological targets. However, specific molecular targets have not been identified in the published literature.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity data for Euphorbia factor L8 are limited in the published literature. The compound has been primarily characterized as a natural product from Euphorbia lathyris and Morinda citrifolia seeds. As a diterpenoid, it may exhibit cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines or anti-inflammatory effects, similar to other Euphorbia diterpenes. However, detailed in vitro activity data including IC₅₀ values are not extensively published. Further studies are needed to characterize its biological activities.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity data for Euphorbia factor L8 are not available in the published literature. The compound has been primarily characterized as a natural product isolate. No in vivo pharmacological studies have been reported for this compound. Further research is needed to evaluate its potential therapeutic applications in animal models. The compound's natural occurrence in Euphorbia seeds suggests it may have ecological or physiological roles in the source plant.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for Euphorbia factor L8 are not extensively documented. As a diterpenoid natural product, potential assays could include cytotoxicity screening against cancer cell lines using MTT or SRB assays. The compound's structure can be confirmed by NMR and MS. Purity is typically assessed by HPLC with purity ≥97% available. Standard natural product screening assays may be used to evaluate its biological activities.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for Euphorbia factor L8 are not extensively documented. As a diterpenoid from Euphorbia species, potential cellular assays could include evaluation of cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, anti-inflammatory activity in immune cells, or effects on cellular signaling pathways. The compound is typically handled as a powder and may be soluble in appropriate organic solvents for cell culture applications.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for Euphorbia factor L8 have not been reported in the published literature. The compound has been studied primarily as a natural product isolate. No animal studies have been conducted to evaluate its pharmacological effects, toxicity, or pharmacokinetics. Further research would be required to investigate its potential therapeutic applications in vivo.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Euphorbia factor L8 have not been characterized. The compound has a molecular weight of 523.62 g/mol and molecular formula C₃₀H₃₇NO₇. As a lipophilic diterpenoid with multiple acetate groups and a nicotinoyloxy moiety, it is expected to have moderate to high lipophilicity and good membrane permeability. The compound is typically stored as a powder under recommended conditions.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicological profile of Euphorbia factor L8 is not extensively documented. As a diterpene from Euphorbia species, its toxicity profile may be similar to other Euphorbia diterpenes, which can exhibit irritant or toxic properties at high concentrations. Comprehensive toxicological evaluations including acute toxicity, genotoxicity, and repeated-dose studies have not been reported. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed.
References

[1]. Euphorbia factor L(8): a diterpenoid from the seeds of Euphorbia lathyris. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2007;64(Pt 1):o331. Published 2007 Dec 21.

Additional Infomation
Euphorbia factor L8 (CAS# 218916-53-1, molecular formula C₃₀H₃₇NO₇, molecular weight 523.62) is a diterpene from Euphorbia lathyris and Morinda citrifolia seeds. Also known as 大戟因子L8 (Chinese). No clinical trials or regulatory approvals have been identified. Purity: ≥97%.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C30H37NO7
Molecular Weight
523.617289304733
Exact Mass
523.257
CAS #
218916-53-1
PubChem CID
10697375
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
600.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
317.1±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.557
LogP
5.94
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
38
Complexity
1050
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
7
SMILES
C=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H](C=C(C)C(=O)[C@]3(C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H]3[C@H]1OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C4=CN=CC=C4)OC(=O)C)C2(C)C
InChi Key
PJHBZROILRCFRB-DJYFZMDUSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C30H37NO7/c1-16-10-11-22-23(29(22,6)7)13-17(2)27(34)30(38-20(5)33)14-18(3)26(24(30)25(16)36-19(4)32)37-28(35)21-9-8-12-31-15-21/h8-9,12-13,15,18,22-26H,1,10-11,14H2,2-7H3/b17-13-/t18-,22-,23+,24-,25-,26-,30+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
[(1R,3Z,5R,7S,11R,12R,13S,14S)-1,11-diacetyloxy-3,6,6,14-tetramethyl-10-methylidene-2-oxo-13-tricyclo[10.3.0.05,7]pentadec-3-enyl] pyridine-3-carboxylate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9098 mL 9.5489 mL 19.0978 mL
5 mM 0.3820 mL 1.9098 mL 3.8196 mL
10 mM 0.1910 mL 0.9549 mL 1.9098 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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