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trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid

Cat No.:V60638 Purity: ≥98%
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the near-ripe fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1147861-80-0
Product category: Plants
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the near-ripe fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth.
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid (CAS# 1147861-80-0) is a natural phenylpropanoid ester composed of a trans-caffeoyl moiety linked via an ester bond to the 6-O position of D-gluconic acid. It has the molecular formula C₁₅H₁₈O₁₀ and a molecular weight of 358.30 g/mol. The compound can be isolated from the nearly ripe fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. It is a natural product belonging to the class of phenylpropanoids.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Specific molecular targets of trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid have not been extensively characterized. As a caffeoyl ester of gluconic acid, it may share biological activities with other caffeoyl derivatives, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or antimicrobial properties. The caffeoyl moiety is known for its antioxidant activity through free radical scavenging. However, specific molecular targets have not been identified in the available literature. Further studies are needed to elucidate its mechanism of action.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity data for trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid are limited in the published literature. The compound has been primarily characterized as a natural product from Evodia rutaecarpa fruits. As a caffeoyl ester, it may exhibit antioxidant activity through free radical scavenging. It may also have anti-inflammatory or other biological activities. However, detailed in vitro activity data including IC₅₀ values have not been extensively published. Further studies are needed to characterize its biological activities.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity data for trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid are not available in the published literature. The compound has been primarily characterized as a natural product from Evodia rutaecarpa. No in vivo pharmacological studies have been reported for this compound. Given its presence in Evodia rutaecarpa, a plant used in traditional medicine, it may contribute to the therapeutic effects of the plant. However, dedicated in vivo studies for this compound have not been conducted or reported.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid are not extensively documented. As a caffeoyl ester, potential assays could include antioxidant activity evaluation using DPPH or ABTS radical scavenging assays, anti-inflammatory activity by measuring cytokine production in immune cells, or antimicrobial activity using broth microdilution or disc diffusion methods. The compound's structure can be confirmed by NMR and MS. Purity is ≥98%.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid are not extensively documented. Potential cellular assays could include evaluation of antioxidant activity in cell-based oxidative stress models, anti-inflammatory activity in macrophages or other immune cells, or cytoprotective effects. Cells are treated with the compound and cell viability, reactive oxygen species levels, or cytokine production is measured. The compound is typically handled as a solid and may be soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO or ethanol for cell culture applications.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid have not been reported in the published literature. The compound has been studied primarily as a natural product from Evodia rutaecarpa. No animal studies have been conducted to evaluate its pharmacological effects, toxicity, or pharmacokinetics. Further research would be required to investigate its potential therapeutic applications in vivo.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid have not been characterized. The compound has a molecular weight of 358.30 g/mol and a molecular formula of C₁₅H₁₈O₁₀. As a glycosylated caffeoyl ester with multiple hydroxyl groups, it is expected to have limited oral bioavailability due to its hydrophilic nature. The compound may undergo hydrolysis in the gastrointestinal tract to release caffeic acid and gluconic acid. Storage: room temperature. Purity ≥98%.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicological profile of trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid has not been extensively documented. As a natural caffeoyl ester from Evodia rutaecarpa, it is expected to have a relatively favorable safety profile. However, comprehensive toxicological evaluations including acute toxicity, genotoxicity, and repeated-dose studies have not been reported. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound.
References

[1]. A new caffeoylgluconic acid derivative from the nearly ripe fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa. Nat Prod Res. 2015;29(13):1243-8.

Additional Infomation
trans-Caffeoyl-6-OD-gluconic acid (CAS# 1147861-80-0, molecular formula C₁₅H₁₈O₁₀, molecular weight 358.30) is a natural phenylpropanoid ester from Evodia rutaecarpa fruits. Also known as trans-caffeoyl-6-O-D-gluconic acid. No clinical trials or regulatory approvals have been identified. Purity ≥98%.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H18O10
Molecular Weight
358.3
Exact Mass
358.089
CAS #
1147861-80-0
PubChem CID
163321595
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.659±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
Boiling Point
801.9±65.0 °C(Predicted)
LogP
-1.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
9
Heavy Atom Count
25
Complexity
479
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
OC(COC(=O)\C=C\c1ccc(O)c(O)c1)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O
InChi Key
IZTWJFXKOMYWBU-XAVAJTHBSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H18O10/c16-8-3-1-7(5-9(8)17)2-4-11(19)25-6-10(18)12(20)13(21)14(22)15(23)24/h1-5,10,12-14,16-18,20-22H,6H2,(H,23,24)/b4-2+/t10-,12-,13+,14-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-6-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7910 mL 13.9548 mL 27.9096 mL
5 mM 0.5582 mL 2.7910 mL 5.5819 mL
10 mM 0.2791 mL 1.3955 mL 2.7910 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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