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GBR-401

Cat No.:V136544 Purity: ≥98%
GBR-401 is a humanized anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FcγRIIIa.
GBR-401
GBR-401 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1931954-95-8
Product category: CD19
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
GBR-401 is a humanized anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FcγRIIIa. GBR-401 exhibits potent in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activity against various B-cell malignancies. GBR-401 induces cell death through antibody-dependent cytotoxicity (ADCC) and direct killing. GBR-401 effectively eliminates malignant B cells and prolongs the survival of mice in various xenograft-induced severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mouse models.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
GBR-401 (0.00001-1 µg/mL, 4-24 hours) showed significant and excellent ADCC activity against malignant B cells and primary CLL and lymphoma samples [1]. The ADCC EC50 values of GBR-401 were: 1.2 ng/mL for Raji cells, 0.9 ng/mL for Ramos cells, 0.8 ng/mL for SU-DHL-6 cells, 2 ng/mL for Namalwa cells, 1.6 ng/mL for B-CLL cells, and 15 ng/mL for lymphoma cells [1]. GBR-401 (0.1-5 μg/mL, 2 hours) rapidly increased the proportion of late apoptotic/necrotic cells in Mec-1, Raji, and SU-DHL-6 cell lines [1]. GBR-401 induced rapid and intense isomorphic aggregation in Raji cells through actin recombinant, thereby inducing cell death [1].
ln Vivo
GBR-401 (0.005-10 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, single dose) can eliminate B cells in a mouse model of human peripheral blood mononuclear cell xenograft[1]. GBR-401 (2 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, single dose) can significantly reduce B-CLL cells in a mouse model of human chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cell xenograft[1]. GBR-401 (2 mg/kg, administered on days 3, 7 and 10, for a total of 3 times) can prolong the median survival and improve the survival rate of mice in a Raji cell xenograft mouse model[1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models:Human PBMC cell xenograft mouse model (SCID mice, 8 weeks) [1]
Doses: 0.005, 0.02, 0.1, 0.5, 2 and 10 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal injection
Experimental Results: The EC50 value was 0.03 mg/kg, and the efficacy was best at 2 mg/kg. After 4 days, the number of B cells decreased by 84%.
Animal/Disease Models:Patient-derived CLL and purified NK cell xenograft mouse models from healthy donors (SCID mice, 8 weeks) [1]
Doses: 2 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal injection
Experimental Results: Significant reduction in intraperitoneal B-CLL cells (92%).
Animal/Disease Models:Raji cell xenograft mouse model (SCID mice, 8 weeks) [1]
Doses: 2 mg/kg
Route of Administration: 3 times on days 3, 7 and 9
Experimental Results: Significantly prolonged median survival (51 days) and increased the survival of mice by 2.1 times.
References

[1]. A novel anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody (GBR 401) with high killing activity against B cell malignancies. J Hematol Oncol. 2014 Apr 14;7:33.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
CAS #
1931954-95-8
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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