yingweiwo

(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate

Cat No.:V122286 Purity: ≥98%
(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate is a component of insect sex pheromones that can elicit antennal electrophysiological responses in male diamondback moths (Plutella xylostella) and induce wing-flapping and wing-embracing behaviors.
(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate
(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 34010-21-4
Product category: Protease
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate is a component of insect sex pheromones, eliciting antennal electrophysiological responses in male diamondback moths (Plutella xylostella) and inducing wing-flapping and clasping behaviors. (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate is also a component of the sex pheromones of the beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) and the rice stem borer (Chilo suppressalis). When used in combination with other pheromones, (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate significantly enhances its attraction to male trident bugs (Tryporyza incertulas) and is present in trace amounts in the eluent of the ovipositor of female trident bugs. (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate has no attraction to male rice leaf rollers (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis) and exhibits species specificity.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In northern Vietnam, (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate was detected in the ovipositor eluate of unmated female Scirpophaga incertulas four hours after they entered the dark period [2].
ln Vivo
(Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate (0.0005-0.5 μg; applied to a glass rod) can induce a dose-dependent antennal potential (EAG) response in male diamondback moths. When used in combination with (Z)-11-hexadecenal, the EC50 value is between 1×10⁻³ and 1×10⁻² μg, and behavioral responses can be observed [1]. (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate (0.1-1 μg; applied to a cotton core; for 3 consecutive nights) mixed with (Z)-11-hexadecenal in a ratio of 1:1 or 4:6 can attract male diamondback moths under field conditions [1]. In field populations in northern Vietnam, the addition of 1000 μg (Z)-13-octadecenyl acetate (100 μg; field deployment; 14–44 days) to a standard S. incertulas sex pheromone mixture increased the attractiveness of the bait to male S. incertulas by an average of 120%, with a significant increase observed in five out of six replicate experiments.[2]
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models:Wild population (male moths from northern Vietnam) [2]
Doses: 100 µg (constituted with 250 µg (Z)-9-hexadecenal, 750 µg (Z)-11-hexadecenal and 1000 µg (Z)-13-octadecenyl acetate)
Route of Administration: Field deployment; 14–44 days
Experimental Results: In the fourth generation in Hanoi, the average number of moths captured per trap per night increased by 0.55 (compared to 0.24 for standard bait). In the fifth generation in Hanoi, the average number of moths captured per trap per night increased by 0.55 (compared to 0.24 for standard bait). In the sixth-generation trial in Hanoi, the average number of moths captured per trap per night increased by 2.49 (compared to 1.08 for the standard trap). In the sixth-generation trial in Haiphong, the average number of moths captured per trap per night increased by 6.98 (compared to 2.98 for the standard trap). The average capture rate increased by 120% in all five significant trials. No rice leaf rollers (Cnaphalocrosis medinalis) were captured in any of the trials.
References

[1]. (Z)-11-Hexadecenal and (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate: sex-pheromone components of the diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)[J]. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 1977, 12(2): 208-210.

[2]. (Z)–11–hexadecenyl acetate and (Z)–13–octadecenyl acetate improve the attractiveness of the standard sex pheromone of the yellow rice stem borer Scirpophaga incertulas (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in northern Vietnam[J]. 2014.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H34O2
Molecular Weight
282.47
CAS #
34010-21-4
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow liquid (Density: 0.875±0.06 g/cm3)
SMILES
C(CCCCC/C=C\CCCC)CCCCOC(C)=O
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5402 mL 17.7010 mL 35.4020 mL
5 mM 0.7080 mL 3.5402 mL 7.0804 mL
10 mM 0.3540 mL 1.7701 mL 3.5402 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us