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CFTR activator 2

Alias: WAY-326769
Cat No.:V104729 Purity: ≥98%
CFTR Activator 2 (WAY-326769) is an activator of mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (mutant CFTR).
CFTR activator 2
CFTR activator 2 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 871700-29-7
Product category: CFTR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
CFTR activator 2 (WAY-326769) is an activator of mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (mutant-CFTR).
CFTR activator 2 (WAY-326769; CAS# 871700-29-7; C27H27N3O3; MW 441.52) is a small molecule activator of mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (mutant-CFTR). It is a white to off-white solid powder with ≥98% purity. This research-grade compound is used to study CFTR gating and to develop therapies for cystic fibrosis (CF).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
CFTR activator 2 targets the mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (mutant-CFTR), a chloride channel protein. CFTR is a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family. Mutations in the CFTR gene, such as deltaF508 (the most common mutation), lead to misfolding, impaired trafficking, and/or reduced channel gating, resulting in cystic fibrosis. CFTR activator 2 (WAY-326769) is a small molecule activator that enhances the activity of mutant-CFTR, particularly by increasing channel gating (open probability). It improves chloride transport across the apical membrane of epithelial cells, thereby reducing the symptoms of CF.
ln Vitro
In vitro, CFTR activator 2 (WAY-326769) is an activator of mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (mutant-CFTR). It enhances the chloride channel activity of CFTR mutants, including deltaF508-CFTR, in cell-based assays. The compound increases the open probability of the channel, restoring chloride transport in CF airway epithelial cells. Specific EC₅0 values are not provided. The compound is a research tool for studying CFTR biology and for developing CFTR modulator therapies.
ln Vivo
In vivo, CFTR activator 2 is a research-grade compound and is not an approved drug. It is used to study the effects of CFTR activation in animal models of cystic fibrosis, such as CFTR-/- mice or mice expressing the deltaF508 mutation. The compound can be administered orally or intraperitoneally to assess its effects on CFTR function and disease pathology. No specific in vivo efficacy data is provided.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro CFTR chloride channel activity can be measured by patch-clamp electrophysiology or by using a fluorescent membrane potential dye. CFTR-expressing cells (e.g., CHO, BHK, or primary airway epithelial cells) are seeded in 96-well black plates (2×10⁴ cells/well). They are pre-incubated with CFTR activator 2 (0.1-100 uM) for 5-30 min at 37degC. A membrane potential-sensitive dye (e.g., bis-oxonol, FLIPR Membrane Potential dye) is added, and fluorescence is measured at λex 530 nm, λem 570 nm. Forskolin (10-20 uM) is used as a positive control. The change in fluorescence upon addition of an iodide gradient reflects CFTR activity. EC₅0 is calculated.
Cell Assay
For cell-based assays, Fisher rat thyroid (FRT) cells stably expressing deltaF508-CFTR are seeded in 96-well plates (2×10⁴ cells/well). Cells are grown for 48 h, then incubated at 27degC for 24-48 h to rescue deltaF508-CFTR to the plasma membrane. CFTR activator 2 (0.1-100 uM) is added for 15-60 min. CFTR-mediated chloride transport is measured using a halide-sensitive fluorescent dye (MQAE or YFP-H148Q/I152L). The increase in fluorescence upon iodide (I-) addition is measured. The EC₅0 is calculated. Cytotoxicity is assessed by MTT assay.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy can be evaluated in a mouse model of cystic fibrosis. CFTR-/- mice or mice expressing the deltaF508 mutation (e.g., CFTRdeltaF508/deltaF508) are used. CFTR activator 2 is formulated in 10% DMSO + 5% Tween 80 + 85% saline or in 0.5% methylcellulose and administered orally (PO) at doses of 10-100 mg/kg once daily for 14-28 days. Control groups receive vehicle alone. Intestinal potential difference (PD) is measured as a readout of CFTR function. Sweat chloride levels are measured by pilocarpine iontophoresis. The compound is expected to normalize intestinal PD and reduce sweat chloride levels.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
No PK data for CFTR activator 2 is available. As a small molecule (MW 441.52), it is expected to have moderate oral bioavailability. Solubility: DMSO: 125 mg/mL (283.11 mM, need ultrasonic). For in vivo studies, it can be formulated in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween 80 + 45% saline or in 0.5% methylcellulose. For research use, it is stored as a powder at -20degC for 3 years, 4degC for 2 years; in solvent at -80degC for 6 months, -20degC for 1 month, protect from light.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
For CFTR activator 2, hazard statements: H315 (Causes skin irritation), H319 (Causes serious eye irritation), H335 (May cause respiratory irritation). Signal word: Warning. Precautionary statements: P261 (Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray), P280 (Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection), P305+P351+P338 (IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes). Storage: at -20degC, sealed, protect from light.
References

[1]. COMPOUNDS HAVING ACTIVITY IN INCREASING ION TRANSPORT BY MUTANT-CFTR AND USES THEREOF. WO2005120497.

Additional Infomation
CFTR activator 2 (WAY-326769; CAS# 871700-29-7) is a research-grade mutant CFTR activator. It is not an FDA-approved drug (CFTR modulators such as ivacaftor, lumacaftor, tezacaftor, and elexacaftor are approved). It is used to study CFTR gating and for research into CF therapies. For research use only, not for diagnostic or therapeutic applications.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H27N3O3
Molecular Weight
441.52
CAS #
871700-29-7
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
732.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
396.5±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.668
LogP
4.22
SMILES
N1C2=C(C=CC=C2)C(CC(N(C(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)C(NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C2)=O)C)=O)=C1
Synonyms
WAY-326769
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~125 mg/mL (~283.11 mM; with ultrasonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2649 mL 11.3245 mL 22.6490 mL
5 mM 0.4530 mL 2.2649 mL 4.5298 mL
10 mM 0.2265 mL 1.1325 mL 2.2649 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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