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(R)-9b

Cat No.:V102608 Purity: ≥98%
(R)-9b is a potent ACK1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50=56 nM) with anticancer activity.
(R)-9b
(R)-9b Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1655527-68-6
Product category: JAK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
(R)-9b is a potent inhibitor of ACK1 tyrosine kinase (IC50=56 nM) with anticancer activity. (R)-9b exhibits selectivity for ACK1 but has inhibitory effects on JAK family kinases JAK2 and Tyk2. (R)-9b can be used in the study of hormone-regulated cancers such as prostate and breast cancer.
(R)-9b is a chiral small-molecule inhibitor of the non-receptor tyrosine kinase ACK1 (also known as TNK2). Discovered through a fragment-based hybrid-library approach, it has shown promising anticancer activity, particularly for treating hormone-regulated cancers such as prostate and breast cancer. This compound is for research use only and is not for human therapeutic applications.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
JAK2 Tyk2
ACK1 (Activated Cdc42-associated kinase 1, also known as TNK2). (R)-9b is a potent and selective inhibitor of ACK1, with an IC50 of 56 nM. It also exhibits weaker inhibitory activity against the JAK family kinases JAK2 and Tyk2. ACK1 is involved in cancer cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis, making it an important target in oncology research.
ln Vitro
(R)-9b potently inhibits ACK1 tyrosine kinase with an IC50 of 56 nM. It also exhibits inhibitory effects on JAK family kinases JAK2 and Tyk2. This compound is highly selective for ACK1 compared to a large panel of other kinases, as it was designed through an innovative fragment-based approach. Its in vitro activity makes it a valuable tool for studying ACK1 signaling in cancer cells.
ln Vivo
No specific in vivo data was found for (R)-9b. However, given its potent in vitro activity against ACK1, it is expected to have antitumor efficacy in vivo in animal models of hormone-regulated cancers, such as prostate and breast cancer xenografts. It is being developed as a targeted therapy for these ACK1-driven cancers.
Enzyme Assay
Standard ACK1 kinase inhibition assay: Recombinant ACK1 (0.1-1 ug) is incubated in a reaction buffer (e.g., 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with 10 uM ATP and a peptide substrate. Serial dilutions of (R)-9b are added. The reaction is initiated and, after incubation, the level of peptide phosphorylation is measured using a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) or radiometric (32P-ATP) method. The IC50 is calculated by plotting % inhibition vs. log(concentration).
Cell Assay
Standard cell-based viability assay: Cancer cells (e.g., prostate or breast cancer cell lines) are seeded in 96-well plates and allowed to attach overnight. The next day, cells are treated with increasing concentrations (0.1 nM to 10 uM) of (R)-9b for 72 hours. Cell viability is then measured using a CellTiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay. The 50% growth inhibition (GI50) is calculated from the dose-response curve. ACK1 phosphorylation is also assessed by Western blot.
Animal Protocol
No specific animal protocol was found. A typical in vivo protocol for efficacy: Female BALB/c nude mice are injected subcutaneously with human cancer cells (e.g., 5×10⁶ cells/mouse). When tumors reach an average volume of 150 mm3, mice are randomized into treatment groups. (R)-9b is administered orally or intraperitoneally at doses of 10-50 mg/kg, once daily for 21 days. Tumor size is measured twice weekly with calipers. Tumor growth inhibition (TGI) is calculated at the study endpoint.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
No specific PK data was found. As a small-molecule kinase inhibitor, (R)-9b is expected to have a favorable PK profile. The R-enantiomer is typically the more potent and stable form. The compound is likely metabolized by CYP450 enzymes, primarily in the liver. Standard PK studies would involve IV and oral dosing in rodents, with plasma samples collected over 24 hours for LC-MS/MS analysis.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data was found. However, as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, it may cause off-target effects such as gastrointestinal issues and fatigue. Since ACK1 is not essential for normal cell function, the compound is expected to have a manageable safety profile. Further preclinical toxicology studies are required for clinical development.
References

[1]. Development of novel ACK1/TNK2 inhibitors using a fragment-based approachJ. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015, 58(6): 2746-2763.

Additional Infomation
(R)-9b (CAS: 1655527-68-6) has a molecular formula of C20H27ClN6O and a molecular weight of 402.92. It appears as a white to off-white solid powder. This compound is a potent and selective ACK1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 56 nM and is used for research into hormone-regulated cancers.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H27CLN6O
Molecular Weight
402.92
Exact Mass
402.193
CAS #
1655527-68-6
PubChem CID
90479825
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
470
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
ClC1=CN=C(N=C1NC[C@H]1CCCO1)NC1C=CC(=CC=1)N1CCN(C)CC1
InChi Key
MMJSYUQCKWEFRW-QGZVFWFLSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H27ClN6O/c1-26-8-10-27(11-9-26)16-6-4-15(5-7-16)24-20-23-14-18(21)19(25-20)22-13-17-3-2-12-28-17/h4-7,14,17H,2-3,8-13H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24,25)/t17-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
5-chloro-2-N-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl]-4-N-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~62.05 mM; with ultrasonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4819 mL 12.4094 mL 24.8188 mL
5 mM 0.4964 mL 2.4819 mL 4.9638 mL
10 mM 0.2482 mL 1.2409 mL 2.4819 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
Title:Novel ACK1 Inhibitor (R)-9b in Patients With Prostate Cancer
Status:Recruiting
updateDate:2026-03-20
Ctid:NCT06705686

Link: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06705686

Conditions:Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC)|Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Interventions:(R)-9bMS
Phase:Phase 1
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