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Pesampator (PF-04958242)

Alias: PF-04958242 PF 04958242 PF04958242.
Cat No.:V27337 Purity: ≥98%
Pesampator (PF-04958242; PF 04958242; PF04958242) is an α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid glutamate-positive allosteric modulator.
Pesampator (PF-04958242)
Pesampator (PF-04958242) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1258963-59-5
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
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100mg
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Product Description
Pesampator (PF-04958242; PF 04958242; PF04958242) is an α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid glutamate-positive allosteric modulator. It is a novel potent, selctive, and orally-active AMPA receptor (AMPAR) positive allosteric modulator (PAM) (Ki = 170 nM, EC50 = 370 nM) which is under development for the treatment of cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia.
Pesampator (PF-04958242) (CAS 1258963-59-5), also known as BIIB-104, is a potent and highly selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the AMPA receptor. It functions as an AMPA potentiator with an EC50 of 310 nM and a Ki of 170 nM. The compound is used in neuroscience research to study AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and cognitive function.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Pesampator targets the AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor as a positive allosteric modulator. By binding to an allosteric site on the receptor, it potentiates AMPA receptor-mediated currents without directly activating the receptor. The compound has a Ki of 170 nM for the AMPA receptor. This modulation enhances glutamatergic synaptic transmission.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Pesampator demonstrates potent and highly selective positive allosteric modulation of the AMPA receptor with an EC50 of 310 nM and a Ki of 170 nM. It potentiates AMPA receptor-mediated currents in electrophysiological assays. The compound shows high selectivity for AMPA receptors over other ionotropic glutamate receptor subtypes.
ln Vivo
Pesampator (0.1-0.32 mg/kg; SC) decreased fall latency on the C57BL/6J nozzle panoramic acceleration rotary rod, and Pesampator (0.1-1 mg/kg; SC) mimicked increases in CD-1 mouse cerebellar cGMP. Pesampator (0.001- 0.01 mg/kg; equipped with Sprague-Dawley gravity) reverses the reduction in MK-801-mediated (0.05 mg/kg; IV) post-conditioning pulse facilitation (PPF) with cumulative doses or a single dose (1). The brachial maze's mean postures indicate that pesampator (0.0032–0.032 mg/kg; SC) reduced the disturbance of memory performance caused by ketamine [1]. 2 -Deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose (FDG) was quantitatively impacted by pesampator (0.027, 0.08, and 0.60 mg/kg; SC) [1].
In vivo activity data for Pesampator are not extensively detailed in the available literature. As an AMPA receptor PAM, the compound would be expected to enhance glutamatergic transmission and improve cognitive function in animal models. It has been investigated for potential therapeutic applications in cognitive disorders. Specific in vivo efficacy data are not reported in the available sources.
Enzyme Assay
Specific cell-free enzyme/receptor binding assay protocols for Pesampator involve radioligand binding assays to determine its Ki of 170 nM for the AMPA receptor. Positive allosteric modulation is confirmed using electrophysiological recordings from cells expressing recombinant AMPA receptors, measuring potentiation of agonist-evoked currents.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for Pesampator use cell lines expressing recombinant AMPA receptors. Electrophysiological recordings (patch-clamp) are performed to measure potentiation of AMPA-evoked currents, with EC50 values determined from concentration-response curves. Receptor binding assays using radiolabeled ligands confirm the compound's affinity (Ki = 170 nM).
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for Pesampator are not detailed in the available literature. As an AMPA receptor PAM with cognitive enhancement potential, typical in vivo evaluation would involve rodent models of learning and memory, such as Morris water maze or novel object recognition tests. The compound's effects on synaptic plasticity and cognitive function would be assessed.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pesampator has a molecular formula of C18H20N2O4S2 and a molecular weight of 392.49 g/mol. The IUPAC name is N-((3S,4S)-4-(4-(5-cyanothiophen-2-yl)phenoxy)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)propane-2-sulfonamide. It is soluble in DMSO and alcohol. Purity is ≥98% (HPLC). The compound has a CAS number of 1258963-59-5.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicological data for Pesampator are not detailed in the available literature. The compound is classified for research use only and is not intended for human therapeutic applications. As an AMPA receptor PAM that enhances glutamatergic transmission, potential toxicities would relate to excitotoxicity, though formal toxicological profiles are not reported.
References

[1]. The discovery and characterization of the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor potentiator N-{(3S,4S)-4-[4-(5-cyano-2-thienyl)phenoxy]tetrahydrofuran-3-yl}propane-2-sulfonamide (PF-04958242). J Med Chem. 2015;58(10):4291-4308.

Additional Infomation
PF-04958242 has been used in basic science research and treatment trials for schizophrenia and sensorineural hearing loss.
Pesampator (PF-04958242) (CAS 1258963-59-5), also known as BIIB-104, is a potent and highly selective positive allosteric modulator of the AMPA receptor with an EC50 of 310 nM and a Ki of 170 nM. It is used in neuroscience research to study AMPA receptor function and cognitive enhancement. No clinical trial or approved indication data are available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H20N2O4S2
Molecular Weight
392.49
Exact Mass
381.106
CAS #
1258963-59-5
Related CAS #
1258963-59-5
PubChem CID
49853967
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
531.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
275.0±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.603
LogP
3.22
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
26
Complexity
617
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
2
SMILES
CC(C)S(=O)(=O)N[C@H]1COC[C@H]1OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=C(S3)C#N
InChi Key
TTYKUKSFWHEBLI-DLBZAZTESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H20N2O4S2/c1-12(2)26(21,22)20-16-10-23-11-17(16)24-14-5-3-13(4-6-14)18-8-7-15(9-19)25-18/h3-8,12,16-17,20H,10-11H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
2-Propanesulfonamide, N-((3S,4S)-4-(4-(5-cyano-2-thienyl)phenoxy)tetrahydro-3-furanyl)-
Synonyms
PF-04958242 PF 04958242 PF04958242.
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~254.78 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5478 mL 12.7392 mL 25.4784 mL
5 mM 0.5096 mL 2.5478 mL 5.0957 mL
10 mM 0.2548 mL 1.2739 mL 2.5478 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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