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NSC49652

Alias: NSC 49652; NSC-49652; NSC49652
Cat No.:V26727 Purity: ≥98%
NSC49652 is a reversible, orally bioactive p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR, known also as NGFR, TNFRSF16, and CD271) agonist.
NSC49652
NSC49652 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 908563-68-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
NSC49652 is a reversible, orally bioactive p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR, known also as NGFR, TNFRSF16, and CD271) agonist. NSC49652 works on the transmembrane domain of p75NTR. NSC49652 causes apoptosis and affects melanoma cell viability.
NSC49652 (CAS#: 908563-68-8) is a reversible, orally active agonist of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR), also known as NGFR, TNFRSF16, and CD271. p75NTR is a death receptor that plays critical roles in neuronal development, survival, and apoptosis, as well as in cancer. NSC49652 targets the transmembrane domain of p75NTR, inducing profound conformational changes and triggering p75NTR-dependent cancer cell death. The compound induces apoptosis and affects the viability of melanoma cells. NSC49652 has an IC50 of 10 μM in AraTM assays.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary target of NSC49652 is the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR), a death receptor that plays critical roles in neuronal development, survival, and apoptosis. It acts as a functional agonist of p75NTR, targeting the transmembrane domain (TMD) of the receptor. NSC49652 alters the relative conformation of p75NTR TMDs and induces dynamic changes in the full-length receptor in mammalian cells. By activating p75NTR, NSC49652 triggers p75NTR-dependent cancer cell death.
ln Vitro
In vitro, NSC49652 is a functional p75NTR agonist. It targets the transmembrane domain of p75NTR. NSC49652 induces apoptosis and affects the viability of melanoma cells. The compound has an IC50 of 10 μM in AraTM assays. Its activity is typically measured using cell-based assays that assess apoptosis and cell viability in melanoma cell lines.
ln Vivo
In vivo, NSC49652 is orally active. It induces apoptosis and affects the viability of melanoma cells. While specific in vivo efficacy data for NSC49652 are not extensively detailed in the available literature, its mechanism of action and in vitro activity suggest that it would be effective in reducing tumor growth in melanoma models.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro enzyme/receptor binding assays for NSC49652 are not conventional enzyme inhibition studies, as the compound is a receptor agonist rather than an enzyme inhibitor. Instead, the primary assays involve binding studies using cell membranes expressing p75NTR. In these assays, NSC49652 is applied to cells, and its ability to induce conformational changes in p75NTR is assessed. Functional assays that measure apoptosis and cell viability are employed to confirm the compound's agonist activity.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for NSC49652 are conducted in melanoma cell lines. Cells are treated with varying concentrations of NSC49652, and apoptosis is assessed by measuring caspase activation, annexin V staining, or PARP cleavage. Cell viability is measured using MTT or CellTiter-Glo assays. These assays confirm that NSC49652 engages its target in a cellular context and produces the expected induction of apoptosis and reduction of cell viability.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for NSC49652 would typically be conducted in mouse xenograft models using melanoma cell lines. Animals would be administered the compound orally, and tumor growth inhibition would be monitored. Apoptosis in tumors would be assessed by immunohistochemistry or TUNEL staining. Pharmacokinetic studies would be performed to determine the compound's oral bioavailability, half-life, and tissue distribution.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of NSC49652 indicate that it has a molecular weight of 225.24 and a molecular formula of C13H15NO3. The compound is orally active, enabling convenient administration for in vivo studies. It is soluble in DMSO, facilitating its use in in vitro assays and formulation for in vivo administration. For storage, the powder should be kept under appropriate conditions to maintain stability.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicological profile of NSC49652 is primarily derived from its use as a research compound in preclinical studies. As a p75NTR agonist, potential on-target effects could include changes in neuronal survival and apoptosis, given the role of p75NTR in these processes. Comprehensive toxicology studies would be required for therapeutic development, including assessments of neurological function.
Additional Infomation
NSC49652 is a reversible, orally active agonist of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR). It targets the transmembrane domain of p75NTR and induces apoptosis in melanoma cells. NSC49652 is not approved for clinical use and is available from research chemical suppliers for preclinical studies.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C14H11NO2
Molecular Weight
225.247
Exact Mass
225.078
CAS #
908563-68-8
PubChem CID
5356048
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
414.3±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
204.4±28.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.661
LogP
2.76
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
17
Complexity
288
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C(C1C=CC=CC=1O)(=O)/C=C/C1C=NC=CC=1
InChi Key
CRWNZUBUBIULHB-BQYQJAHWSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C14H11NO2/c16-13-6-2-1-5-12(13)14(17)8-7-11-4-3-9-15-10-11/h1-10,16H/b8-7+
Chemical Name
(E)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridin-3-ylprop-2-en-1-one
Synonyms
NSC 49652; NSC-49652; NSC49652
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 20.83 mg/mL (~92.48 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.4395 mL 22.1976 mL 44.3951 mL
5 mM 0.8879 mL 4.4395 mL 8.8790 mL
10 mM 0.4440 mL 2.2198 mL 4.4395 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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