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Norartocarpetin

Cat No.:V43222 Purity: ≥98%
Norartocarpetin is a tyrosinase inhibitor.
Norartocarpetin
Norartocarpetin Chemical Structure CAS No.: 520-30-9
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
Norartocarpetin is a tyrosinase inhibitor. Norartocarpetin has strong tyrosinase inhibitory activity, and its inhibitory activity IC50 is 0.47 μM. Norartocarpetin may be utilized in the research/study of food systems as an anti-browning agent. Norartocarpetin also has significant anti-cancer effect against lung cancer/tumor cells (NCI-H460), with IC50 of 22 μM. The anti-proliferation effects of Norartocarpetin are achieved by targeting the Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathway, mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, S-phase cell cycle arrest, and inhibition of cell migration and invasion.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Norartocarpetin exhibits a strong inhibitory effect on mushroom tyrosinase, with an IC50 value of 0.47 μM[1]. On NCI-H460 cells and MRC-9 cells, norartocarpetin (0-100 μM; 48 h) exhibits a dose-dependent cytotoxic effect with IC50 values of 22 μM and 85 μM, respectively [2]. The Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathway is blocked by norartocarpetin (0, 11, 22, and 44 μM; 24 hours) [2]. Human lung cancer cells (NCI-H460) undergo apoptosis when exposed to norartocarpetin (0, 11, 22, and 44 μM) for a 24-hour period [2]. S-phase cell cycle arrest is brought on by norartocarpetin (0, 11, 22, and 44 μM) [2]. Cell invasion is dose-dependently inhibited by norartocarpetin (22 μM; 24 hours) [2]. Cell migration is significantly inhibited by norartocarpetin (0, 11, 22, and 44 μM, 24 hours) [2].
Cell Assay
Cell Viability Assay[2]
Cell Types: MRC-9 (normal fibroblasts) and NCI-H460 (human lung cancer cells)
Tested Concentrations: 0, 3.12, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 and 100 μM (dissolve in DMSO first) 1.0 mg/mL, then diluted to different concentrations using DMSO, 30 μL, 20 minutes)
Incubation Duration: 48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Inhibited the viability of NCI-H460 cells in a dose-dependent manner.

Western Blot Analysis[2]
Cell Types: MRC-9 and NCI-H460 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0, 11, 22 and 44 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Dramatically diminished expression of p-RAS, p-RAF and p-P38 and expression of RAS, RAF, and P38 did not change.

Apoptosis analysis [2]
Cell Types: MRC-9 and NCI-H460 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0. 11, 22 and 44 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 h
Experimental Results: Caused dose-dependent apoptosis and induced DNA damage.

Cell cycle analysis[2]
Cell Types: MRC-9 and NCI-H460 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0, 11, 22 and 44 μM
Incubation Duration:
Experimental Results: Shows increase in S phase cells and percentage of NCI-H460 LC cells in S phase at 0,
References

[1]. Isolation of tyrosinase inhibitors from Artocarpus heterophyllus and use of its extract as antibrowning agent. Mol Nutr Food Res.

[2]. Antiproliferative effects of Norartocarpetin isoflavone in human lung carcinoma cells are mediated via targeting Ras/Raf/MAPK signalling pathway, mitochondrial mediated apoptosis, S-phase cell cycle arrest and suppression of cell migration and invasion. J BUON. 2020 Mar-Apr;25(2):855-861.

Additional Infomation
Norartocarpetin is a member of flavones.
Norartocarpetin has been reported in Morus lhou, Artocarpus integer, and other organisms with data available.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H10O6
Molecular Weight
286.236
Exact Mass
286.048
CAS #
520-30-9
PubChem CID
5481970
Appearance
White to light yellow solid powder
Melting Point
332 - 335 °C
LogP
2.282
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
1
Heavy Atom Count
21
Complexity
447
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
ZSYPIPFQOQGYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-7-1-2-9(10(18)3-7)13-6-12(20)15-11(19)4-8(17)5-14(15)21-13/h1-6,16-19H
Chemical Name
2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~349.36 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4936 mL 17.4679 mL 34.9357 mL
5 mM 0.6987 mL 3.4936 mL 6.9871 mL
10 mM 0.3494 mL 1.7468 mL 3.4936 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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