| Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1mg |
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| Other Sizes |
| Targets |
ATP Synthase (indirectly, as a tracer for metabolite quantification). Bedaquiline and its N-desmethyl metabolite inhibit mycobacterial ATP synthase, targeting subunit c of the enzyme.
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|---|---|
| ln Vitro |
Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as quantitative tracers while the drugs were being developed. Because deuteration may have an effect on a drug's pharmacokinetics and metabolic properties, it is a cause for concern [1].
No direct in vitro activity is reported for the labeled standard. The non-labeled N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline retains moderate antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis but is significantly less potent than parent bedaquiline. |
| ln Vivo |
No in vivo studies are performed with the labeled compound. However, in animal models, the parent bedaquiline and its metabolites have shown activity against tuberculosis, with N-desmethyl metabolite accumulating in tissues and contributing to the long terminal half-life.
|
| Enzyme Assay |
For cell-free assays (LC-MS/MS): prepare plasma, tissue homogenates, or urine samples, add N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline-d6 internal standard, perform protein precipitation with acetonitrile or methanol, centrifuge, inject the supernatant onto an LC-MS/MS system. Quantitation is based on analyte/internal standard peak area ratio.
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| Cell Assay |
No cell-based assays are performed with the deuterated standard. The parent bedaquiline is tested in intracellular macrophage assays for M. tuberculosis growth inhibition. The labeled compound is not used in such assays.
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| Animal Protocol |
No animal studies are conducted with the labeled internal standard itself. For PK studies of unlabeled bedaquiline and its N-desmethyl metabolite, animals (mice, rats, dogs) are dosed orally, serial blood samples are collected, processed with N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline-d6 internal standard, and analyzed by LC-MS/MS to determine PK parameters.
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| ADME/Pharmacokinetics |
PK properties of N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline: It is the major circulating metabolite in humans with an extremely long half-life (up to 5-6 months), extensive tissue distribution, and high plasma protein binding (>99.9%). The deuterated standard does not exhibit distinct PK properties.
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| Toxicity/Toxicokinetics |
No toxicity data are reported for N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline-d6. For parent bedaquiline, toxicities include QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity (elevated liver enzymes), and gastrointestinal effects. The N-desmethyl metabolite may contribute to the prolonged safety profile due to its long half-life.
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| References | |
| Additional Infomation |
N-Desmethyl Bedaquiline-d6 is a research tool and not approved for clinical use. The parent drug Bedaquiline is FDA-approved for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) as part of combination therapy. This deuterated standard is essential for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) and pharmacokinetic studies of bedaquiline and its metabolite in tuberculosis patients.
|
| Molecular Formula |
C31H29BRN2O2
|
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
547.52
|
| Exact Mass |
546.178
|
| CAS # |
2271264-26-5
|
| PubChem CID |
119025533
|
| Appearance |
White to off-white solid powder
|
| LogP |
6.7
|
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
|
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
4
|
| Rotatable Bond Count |
8
|
| Heavy Atom Count |
36
|
| Complexity |
688
|
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
2
|
| SMILES |
C([2H])([2H])(OC1=NC2C(C=C1[C@@H](C1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@](O)(CCNC([2H])([2H])[2H])C1C3C(C=CC=1)=CC=CC=3)=CC(=CC=2)Br)[2H]
|
| InChi Key |
GOBOQBZOZDRXCQ-QMUDAMQWSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C31H29BrN2O2/c1-33-18-17-31(35,27-14-8-12-21-9-6-7-13-25(21)27)29(22-10-4-3-5-11-22)26-20-23-19-24(32)15-16-28(23)34-30(26)36-2/h3-16,19-20,29,33,35H,17-18H2,1-2H3/t29-,31-/m1/s1/i1D3,2D3
|
| Chemical Name |
(1R,2S)-1-[6-bromo-2-(trideuteriomethoxy)quinolin-3-yl]-2-naphthalen-1-yl-1-phenyl-4-(trideuteriomethylamino)butan-2-ol
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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| Solubility (In Vitro) |
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
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|---|---|
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.8264 mL | 9.1321 mL | 18.2642 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.3653 mL | 1.8264 mL | 3.6528 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1826 mL | 0.9132 mL | 1.8264 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.