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MS0124

Alias: MS0124 MS 0124MS-0124
Cat No.:V26026 Purity: ≥98%
MS-0124 is a novel, highly potent and selective inhibitor of theLysine Methyltransferase GLP - G9a-Like Protein, with IC50 values of 13 nM and 440 nM for GLP and G9a respectively.
MS0124
MS0124 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1197196-63-6
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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1mg
100mg
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Product Description
MS-0124 is a novel, highly potent and selective inhibitor of the Lysine Methyltransferase GLP - G9a-Like Protein, with IC50 values of 13 nM and 440 nM for GLP and G9a respectively.
MS0124 (CAS#: 1197196-63-6) is a potent and selective small-molecule inhibitor of the G9a-like protein (GLP), a histone lysine methyltransferase. GLP and its close homolog G9a are enzymes that catalyze the mono- and dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9me1/2), a key epigenetic mark associated with transcriptional repression. MS0124 exhibits remarkable selectivity for GLP over G9a, making it a valuable tool for dissecting the distinct functions of these two highly homologous enzymes. This compound is for research use only.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
MS0124 targets G9a-like protein (GLP), a protein lysine methyltransferase (PKMT). GLP and G9a share approximately 80% sequence identity in their catalytic domains and often form a heterodimer complex. They are responsible for the majority of H3K9 mono- and dimethylation, which is a hallmark of transcriptionally silent chromatin. By selectively inhibiting GLP, MS0124 allows researchers to study the specific role of this enzyme in gene silencing, independent of G9a.
ln Vitro
In vitro, MS0124 demonstrates potent and selective inhibitory activity. It inhibits GLP with an IC₅₀ of 13 ± 4 nM. In contrast, its activity against G9a is significantly weaker, with an IC₅₀ of 440 ± 63 nM. This represents a 34-fold selectivity for GLP over G9a. The compound's high potency and selectivity make it an excellent chemical probe for studying the specific biological functions of GLP in epigenetic regulation.
ln Vivo
In vivo data for MS0124 are not extensively reported in publicly available sources. As a potent and selective epigenetic inhibitor, it holds significant promise for in vivo studies to validate GLP as a therapeutic target in diseases where epigenetic dysregulation plays a role, such as cancer. Its ability to selectively modulate H3K9 methylation makes it a potential tool for investigating the role of this epigenetic mark in various disease models. Further studies are needed to characterize its in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetic properties.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro enzyme assays for MS0124 typically use recombinant GLP or G9a enzymes and a peptide substrate representing the histone H3 tail. The compound is dissolved in DMSO and serially diluted in assay buffer. The enzymatic reaction is initiated by the addition of the substrate and the methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). After incubation, the extent of methylation is measured using methods such as scintillation proximity assay (SPA), AlphaLISA, or mass spectrometry. IC₅₀ values are calculated by fitting the dose-response data to a nonlinear regression model.
Cell Assay
For cell-based assays, relevant cancer cell lines are cultured in standard media. Cells are seeded in multi-well plates and treated with MS0124 at various concentrations for a period of several days. Following treatment, the levels of histone H3K9 methylation (both mono- and dimethylation) are assessed by Western blotting or immunofluorescence using specific antibodies. The effects on gene expression can be analyzed by RNA-sequencing or RT-PCR. Cell viability and proliferation are measured using standard assays like MTT or CellTiter-Glo. All experiments include appropriate vehicle controls and are performed in triplicate.
Animal Protocol
In vivo, MS0124 may be administered to rodents via intraperitoneal (IP) or oral routes for efficacy studies in disease models. The compound is formulated in a suitable vehicle. Dosing regimens would be determined based on preliminary pharmacokinetic and tolerability studies. Endpoints for efficacy studies could include measuring tumor growth inhibition in xenograft models, analyzing changes in global H3K9 methylation levels in tissues, and assessing the expression of GLP target genes. All procedures must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal care guidelines.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Detailed pharmacokinetic properties of MS0124 are not extensively reported in public sources. The compound has a molecular weight of 387.48 and is soluble in DMSO. It is typically stored as a powder at -20°C. For in vivo applications, it would be formulated in a suitable vehicle to ensure adequate exposure. A comprehensive ADME profile is essential for interpreting results from in vivo studies and is a prerequisite for any potential therapeutic development.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicological data for MS0124 are limited. As an inhibitor of a key epigenetic enzyme, its safety profile requires careful evaluation. The compound is for research use only and is not for human consumption. Potential toxicity could arise from on-target effects on gene expression. Comprehensive toxicology studies would be required for any future therapeutic application.
References
: Discovery of Potent and Selective Inhibitors for G9a-Like Protein (GLP) Lysine Methyltransferase. J Med Chem. 2017 Feb 14.
Additional Infomation
MS0124 is a research-grade chemical probe, and its primary application is in the field of epigenetics, specifically for studying the role of GLP in gene regulation. Its high potency and selectivity make it an invaluable tool for dissecting the distinct functions of GLP and G9a. The compound is not an approved drug and has not entered clinical trials. It is commercially available from various chemical suppliers for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H29N5O3
Molecular Weight
387.475964307785
Exact Mass
387.227
CAS #
1197196-63-6
Related CAS #
1197196-63-6;
PubChem CID
44605026
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
2.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
485
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CN1CCC(CC1)NC2=NC(=NC3=CC(=C(C=C32)OC)OC)N4CCOCC4
InChi Key
MEVMMQQJOXBSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H29N5O3/c1-24-6-4-14(5-7-24)21-19-15-12-17(26-2)18(27-3)13-16(15)22-20(23-19)25-8-10-28-11-9-25/h12-14H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,21,22,23)
Chemical Name
6,7-dimethoxy-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-morpholinoquinazolin-4-amine
Synonyms
MS0124 MS 0124MS-0124
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5808 mL 12.9039 mL 25.8078 mL
5 mM 0.5162 mL 2.5808 mL 5.1616 mL
10 mM 0.2581 mL 1.2904 mL 2.5808 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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