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MNK1/2-IN-5

Cat No.:V41890 Purity: ≥98%
MNK1/2-IN-5 is a potent and specific MNK1/2 inhibitor available as an investigational agent.
MNK1/2-IN-5
MNK1/2-IN-5 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1426928-20-2
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
MNK1/2-IN-5 is a potent and specific MNK1/2 inhibitor available as an investigational agent.
MNK1/2-IN-5 (CAS#: 1426928-20-2) is a potent and selective inhibitor of MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinases 1 and 2 (MNK1 and MNK2). MNKs are downstream effectors of the MAPK signaling pathway that phosphorylate eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), a key regulator of cap-dependent translation. MNK1/2-IN-5 has anticancer activity and can be used to study solid tumors and hematological malignancies.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The compound targets MNK1 (MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1) and MNK2 (MAP kinase-interacting kinase 2). MNKs are the only kinases known to phosphorylate eIF4E at Ser209, a modification that promotes the translation of oncogenic mRNAs (e.g., c-Myc, cyclin D1, Mcl-1, VEGF). By inhibiting MNK1/2, MNK1/2-IN-5 prevents eIF4E phosphorylation, thereby suppressing the translation of key cancer-promoting proteins without affecting global protein synthesis.
ln Vitro
Specific IC50 values for MNK1/2-IN-5 against MNK1 and MNK2 are not detailed in the literature, but the compound is described as a potent and selective MNK1/2 inhibitor. It demonstrates anticancer activity in cellular models, suppressing eIF4E phosphorylation and reducing the expression of oncogenic proteins. It can be used to study solid tumors, including cancers of the colon, lung, and breast, as well as hematological malignancies, offering a distinct approach to cancer therapy through translation inhibition.
ln Vivo
Specific in vivo data for MNK1/2-IN-5 are not detailed. As a potent MNK1/2 inhibitor, it would be expected to show efficacy in mouse xenograft models of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. A typical protocol would involve oral or intraperitoneal administration (e.g., 10-50 mg/kg daily) to assess tumor growth inhibition, with pharmacodynamic endpoints including measurement of p-eIF4E levels in tumor tissue by Western blot.
Enzyme Assay
The activity of MNK1/2-IN-5 is typically assessed using a radiometric or luminescent kinase assay. Recombinant human MNK1 or MNK2 kinase is incubated with a peptide substrate (e.g., eIF4E-derived peptide) and ATP (at Km concentration) in the presence of varying concentrations of the inhibitor in reaction buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT). After incubation at 30degC for 30-60 minutes, the reaction is stopped, and the amount of ADP produced is measured using an ADP-Glo™ luminescence assay to calculate IC50 values.
Cell Assay
A cellular assay is performed in cancer cell lines such as HCT116 (colon cancer), A549 (lung cancer), or MCF-7 (breast cancer). Cells are treated with varying concentrations of MNK1/2-IN-5 (0.1-100 uM) for 2-24 hours. After treatment, cells are lysed, and the levels of phospho-eIF4E (Ser209), total eIF4E, and downstream targets (e.g., c-Myc, Mcl-1) are analyzed by Western blot. Cell viability is assessed after 48-72 hours of treatment using MTT or CellTiter-Glo assays to determine the anti-proliferative activity.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy is evaluated in a mouse xenograft model of human cancer. Female nude mice are injected subcutaneously with cancer cells (e.g., HCT116 colon cancer cells). When tumors reach ~150-200 mm3, mice are randomized into treatment groups. MNK1/2-IN-5 is administered via oral gavage or intraperitoneal injection at doses of 10-50 mg/kg daily for 2-3 weeks. Tumor volume is measured by calipers twice weekly. On study termination, tumors are harvested for analysis of p-eIF4E levels, total eIF4E, and expression of oncogenic proteins by Western blot and immunohistochemistry.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Specific PK parameters for MNK1/2-IN-5 are not detailed. As a small molecule with molecular weight 308.33 g/mol and favorable physicochemical properties (LogP not specified, but moderate lipophilicity is expected), it is likely to have good oral bioavailability. The compound is soluble in DMSO (7.14 mg/mL), and in vivo formulations can be prepared using vehicles such as 10% DMSO, 40% PEG300, 5% Tween-80, and 45% saline.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicological data for MNK1/2-IN-5 are not detailed. As a selective inhibitor of MNK1/2, which are not essential for normal cell viability, the compound may have a favorable safety profile. However, eIF4E phosphorylation is important for stress responses and certain physiological processes. Standard toxicological endpoints in animal studies would include body weight monitoring, hematological parameters, and histopathological examination of major organs.
References

[1]. Update on the Development of MNK Inhibitors as Therapeutic Agents. J Med Chem. 2021 Sep 17.

Additional Infomation
MNK1/2-IN-5 is a research-grade chemical tool for studying the MNK-eIF4E signaling axis in cancer biology. The MNK-eIF4E pathway is a promising therapeutic target because eIF4E is overexpressed and hyperphosphorylated in many cancers, and its inhibition selectively suppresses the translation of oncogenic mRNAs without affecting global translation. As of the latest updates, this compound has not been approved for clinical use and is exclusively available for research.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H16N4O2
Molecular Weight
308.33
Exact Mass
308.127
CAS #
1426928-20-2
PubChem CID
71468412
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
2.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
23
Complexity
410
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
O1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CN=C2C=CC(=NN12)O[C@H](C)CN
InChi Key
CMDIADSAZCFCCT-LLVKDONJSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H16N4O2/c1-11(9-18)22-17-7-6-16-19-10-13(21(16)20-17)15-8-12-4-2-3-5-14(12)23-15/h2-8,10-11H,9,18H2,1H3/t11-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(2R)-2-[3-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl]oxypropan-1-amine
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~7.14 mg/mL (~23.16 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2433 mL 16.2164 mL 32.4328 mL
5 mM 0.6487 mL 3.2433 mL 6.4866 mL
10 mM 0.3243 mL 1.6216 mL 3.2433 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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