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Methyl maslinate

Cat No.:V44978 Purity: ≥98%
Methyl maslinate is a beta-adrenergic antagonist.
Methyl maslinate
Methyl maslinate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 22425-82-7
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Methyl maslinate is a beta-adrenergic antagonist. Methyl maslinate is a substance with cardiotonic and antiarrhythmic activity. Methyl maslinate may be utilized in research in the field of hypertension.
Methyl maslinate (CAS: 22425-82-7) is a β-adrenergic receptor antagonist with cardiotonic and antidysrhythmic properties. It is the methyl ester of maslinic acid and has potential for hypertension research. In vivo, it shows significant, dose-dependent vasodepressor effects and sinus bradycardia. The compound is also known as maslinic acid methyl ester and has been studied for its cardiovascular effects. It is a small molecule with a molecular weight of 486.73.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
β-Adrenergic receptor; Methyl maslinate acts as an antagonist of the β-adrenergic receptor. By blocking this receptor, it exerts cardiotonic and antidysrhythmic effects. The β-adrenergic receptor is a GPCR that plays a key role in the regulation of heart rate and contractility. Antagonism of this receptor leads to decreased heart rate (sinus bradycardia) and reduced blood pressure (vasodepressor effect). This mechanism underlies its potential use in hypertension research.
ln Vitro
In vitro studies on Methyl maslinate are limited. The compound is primarily characterized by its in vivo cardiovascular effects. It is known to antagonize β-adrenergic receptors. The compound shows cardiotonic activity, suggesting positive inotropic effects on the heart, although the exact in vitro mechanisms are not extensively documented. It may be used in cell-based assays to study β-adrenergic receptor signaling and cardiovascular function.
ln Vivo
Methylmaslinate (MM) (20–60 mg/kg; intraperitoneally) demonstrates a noteworthy, dose-dependent vasodepression and sinus bradycardia that lasts for more than 60 minutes, peaking at 20 minutes [1]. It also has an efficient hydrodynamic action. For ischemia-reperfusion arrhythmias, methyl maslinate (40 mg/kg) exhibits antiarrhythmic action [1].
In vivo, Methyl maslinate (20-60 mg/kg; i.p.) shows significant, dose-response vasodepressor effect and sinus bradycardia in Wistar male rats. The effects last more than 60 minutes with a maximum at 20 minutes. At 40 mg/kg, it shows antidysrhythmic activity on ischemia-reperfusion dysrhythmia. These results indicate potent hemodynamic effects and support its potential for hypertension research. The compound is administered via intraperitoneal injection.
Enzyme Assay
Specific in vitro assay protocols for Methyl maslinate are not extensively documented in the available literature. The compound is known to antagonize β-adrenergic receptors. In cell-based assays, it could be used to study β-adrenergic receptor signaling, cAMP production, and downstream effects on cell function. However, detailed protocols, such as cell lines, concentrations, and incubation times, are not publicly available. Researchers would need to establish appropriate protocols based on the specific research objectives and published literature on β-adrenergic receptor antagonists.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Wistar male rat (300-320 g) [1]
Doses: 20-60 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection; primary
Experimental Results: demonstrated significant, dose-responsive vasopressor effect and sinus tachycardia slow. Antagonizes beta-adrenergic activity. Displays antiarrhythmic activity.
In vivo animal models are used to study the cardiovascular effects of Methyl maslinate. Wistar male rats (300-320 g) are administered the compound via intraperitoneal injection at doses of 20-60 mg/kg. The animals are monitored for vasodepressor effect, sinus bradycardia, and antidysrhythmic activity. The effects are measured over time, with the maximum effect observed at 20 minutes and lasting more than 60 minutes. This protocol is used to evaluate the compound's potential for hypertension and cardiovascular disease research.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Methyl maslinate are not extensively documented. The compound is administered intraperitoneally in animal studies. It has a molecular weight of 486.73, indicating it is a relatively large lipophilic molecule. It is expected to be absorbed and distributed to tissues, but specific parameters such as half-life, volume of distribution, and clearance are not available. The compound is for research use only and not for human therapeutic use. Further studies are needed to fully characterize its ADME properties.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicity data for Methyl maslinate are not extensively documented. As a β-adrenergic receptor antagonist, it may cause cardiovascular effects such as bradycardia and hypotension at high doses. The compound is for research use only and not for human therapeutic use. It should be handled with appropriate safety precautions, including the use of personal protective equipment. The compound should be stored in a sealed container in a cool, dry place. Further toxicological studies are needed to determine its safety profile.
References

[1]. Cardiotonic and antidysrhythmic effects of oleanolic and ursolic acids, methyl maslinate and uvaol. Phytomedicine. 2004 Feb;11(2-3):121-9.

Additional Infomation
According to reports, methyl masrin is found in Japanese chamomile, loosestrife, and other organisms with available data.
Methyl maslinate is also known as maslinic acid methyl ester. It is a β-adrenergic receptor antagonist with cardiotonic and antidysrhythmic properties. It has potential for hypertension research. In vivo, it shows significant, dose-dependent vasodepressor effects and sinus bradycardia. It also shows antidysrhythmic activity on ischemia-reperfusion dysrhythmia. The compound is supplied as a solid and should be stored at low temperature. It is for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C31H50O4
Molecular Weight
486.7263
Exact Mass
486.371
CAS #
22425-82-7
PubChem CID
13653327
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.11g/cm3
Boiling Point
541.9ºC at 760mmHg
Flash Point
163.1ºC
Vapour Pressure
5.29E-14mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.552
LogP
6.292
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
35
Complexity
934
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
9
SMILES
COC([C@@]12CC[C@]3([C@@]4(CCC5C([C@H]([C@@H](C[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC=C3[C@H]1CC(CC2)(C)C)O)O)(C)C)C)C)=O
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0545 mL 10.2726 mL 20.5453 mL
5 mM 0.4109 mL 2.0545 mL 4.1091 mL
10 mM 0.2055 mL 1.0273 mL 2.0545 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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