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JZP-361

Alias: JZP361; JZP 361; JZP-361
Cat No.:V23066 Purity: ≥98%
JZP-361 is a potent, reversible, and selective inhibitor of human recombinant MAGL (hMAGL) with IC50 of 46 nM.
JZP-361
JZP-361 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1680193-80-9
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
JZP-361 is a potent, reversible, and selective inhibitor of human recombinant MAGL (hMAGL) with IC50 of 46 nM. JZP-361 also has antihistaminergic activity and may be used in asthma research.
JZP-361 (CAS#: 1680193-80-9) is a potent, reversible, and selective inhibitor of human recombinant monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) with an IC₅₀ of 46 nM. It exhibits 35-fold and 150-fold higher selectivity over human FAAH and ABHD6, respectively (IC₅₀ values are 1.79 μM and 7.24 μM, respectively). JZP-361 retains H1 antagonistic affinity (pA2 = 6.81) but does not show cannabinoid receptor activity. The compound has antihistaminergic activity and can be used for asthma research and studies related to endocannabinoid metabolism. It has the molecular formula C₂₅H₂₂N₆O.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary target of JZP-361 is monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the principal enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG). MAGL is a serine hydrolase that terminates 2-AG signaling by converting it to arachidonic acid and glycerol. JZP-361 is a potent, reversible, and selective MAGL inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 46 nM. It shows 35-fold and 150-fold selectivity over FAAH and ABHD6, respectively. The compound also retains H1 antagonistic affinity (pA2 = 6.81) but does not show cannabinoid receptor activity.
ln Vitro
Compared to human recombinant fatty acid amide hydrolase (hFAAH, IC50 = 7.24 μM) and human α/β-hydrolase-6 (hABHD6, IC50 = 1.79 μM), JZP-361 exhibits selectivity that is over 150 times higher [1]. While JZP-361 shows minimal cannabinoid receptor activity, it maintains its H1 antagonistic affinity (pA2 = 6.81) at doses ≤10 μM [1]. Excellent interactions are seen at the hMAGL active site of JZP-361, including a significant hydrogen bonding between the carbonyl oxygen and the oxygen anion hole [1].
In vitro, JZP-361 inhibits human recombinant MAGL with an IC₅₀ of 46 nM. It exhibits 35-fold and 150-fold higher selectivity over human FAAH (IC₅₀ = 7.24 μM) and ABHD6 (IC₅₀ = 1.79 μM), respectively. The compound retains H1 antagonistic affinity (pA2 = 6.81) but does not show cannabinoid receptor activity. This dual MAGL inhibitory and antihistaminergic activity makes JZP-361 a unique tool for studying the interplay between endocannabinoid and histamine signaling.
ln Vivo
In vivo, JZP-361 has antihistaminergic activity and can be used for asthma research. By inhibiting MAGL, the compound would be expected to increase 2-AG levels and modulate endocannabinoid signaling in vivo. Its H1 antagonistic activity suggests potential applications in allergy and inflammation. However, specific in vivo efficacy data from animal models is not detailed in the available sources. The compound does not show cannabinoid receptor activity.
Enzyme Assay
For MAGL inhibitors, standard cell-free assays involve measuring the hydrolytic activity of MAGL using a fluorogenic substrate or radiolabeled 2-oleoylglycerol. The compound is incubated with the enzyme and substrate, and the release of fluorescent or radiolabeled product is measured to determine IC₅₀ values. Selectivity for MAGL over FAAH and ABHD6 is assessed using enzyme assays for these targets.
Cell Assay
For MAGL inhibitors, standard cellular assays involve treatment of cells (e.g., neuroblastoma cells or primary neurons) with the test compound for 1-4 hours. 2-AG levels in cell lysates are measured by LC-MS. MAGL activity is assessed by measuring the hydrolysis of a fluorogenic substrate in cell lysates. Effects on downstream signaling (e.g., cannabinoid receptor activation, ERK phosphorylation) are also measured. H1 antagonism is assessed using histamine receptor binding or functional assays.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo evaluation of MAGL inhibitors, standard animal models include pain models, anxiety models, and models of inflammation. For asthma research, models of allergic airway inflammation are used. The compound is typically administered orally or intraperitoneally, and behavioral, biochemical, and pharmacological endpoints are assessed.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Detailed pharmacokinetic data for JZP-361 is not extensively provided in the available sources. The compound has a molecular weight of 462.39 and formula C₂₅H₂₂N₆O. It has a purity of ≥98%. As a small molecule with moderate lipophilicity, it would be expected to have reasonable cell permeability and oral bioavailability. Comprehensive PK studies would be required for therapeutic development.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicology data for JZP-361 is not provided in the available sources. As a research compound targeting MAGL with additional H1 antagonistic activity, standard preclinical toxicology would be required for therapeutic development. The compound's dual activities may have both therapeutic and off-target effects that would need to be evaluated. The compound is for research use only and not for therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Loratadine analogues as MAGL inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Apr 1;25(7):1436-42.

Additional Infomation
JZP-361 is a potent, reversible, and selective inhibitor of human recombinant MAGL with an IC₅₀ of 46 nM. It exhibits 35-fold and 150-fold selectivity over FAAH (IC₅₀ = 7.24 μM) and ABHD6 (IC₅₀ = 1.79 μM), respectively. The compound retains H1 antagonistic affinity (pA2 = 6.81) but does not show cannabinoid receptor activity. No regulatory approval has been identified.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H20CLN5O
Molecular Weight
405.87
Exact Mass
405.135
CAS #
1680193-80-9
PubChem CID
102596130
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
611.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
323.8±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.725
LogP
3.88
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
645
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
GAVZCGTYRWKKDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H20ClN5O/c23-18-5-6-19-17(12-18)4-3-16-2-1-9-25-21(16)20(19)15-7-10-27(11-8-15)22(29)28-14-24-13-26-28/h1-2,5-6,9,12-14H,3-4,7-8,10-11H2
Chemical Name
[4-(13-chloro-4-azatricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(11),3(8),4,6,12,14-hexaen-2-ylidene)piperidin-1-yl]-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methanone
Synonyms
JZP361; JZP 361; JZP-361
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~125 mg/mL (~307.97 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4638 mL 12.3192 mL 24.6384 mL
5 mM 0.4928 mL 2.4638 mL 4.9277 mL
10 mM 0.2464 mL 1.2319 mL 2.4638 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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