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JTC-017

Alias: JTC017; JTC 017; JTC-017
Cat No.:V23002 Purity: ≥98%
JTC-017 is a specific corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 antagonist that can reduce hippocampal norepinephrine release, visceral perception, and adrenocorticotropin release after acute colorectal distension in rats.
JTC-017
JTC-017 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 357330-77-9
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
JTC-017 is a specific corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 antagonist that can reduce hippocampal norepinephrine release, visceral perception, and adrenocorticotropin release after acute colorectal distension in rats. Hormone release and anxiety. JTC-017 blocks stress-induced changes in colonic motility after chronic colon distension in rats.
JTC-017 is a potent, selective, and brain-penetrant antagonist of the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 (CRHR1), with a molecular formula of C20H25Cl2N3O5S and a molecular weight of 490.4. It is chemically defined as 3,5-dichloro-N-(5-((diethylamino)sulfonyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-hydroxybenzamide. JTC-017 attenuates hippocampal noradrenaline release, visceral perception, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release, and anxiety after acute colorectal distention in rats. It also blocks stress-induced changes in colonic motility after chronic colorectal distention. This compound is a valuable research tool for investigating the role of CRHR1 in stress-related disorders, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and anxiety.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 (CRHR1). JTC-017 acts as a competitive antagonist at CRHR1, blocking the binding of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and preventing downstream signaling. This inhibits CRH-mediated activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and reduces stress-induced behaviors and physiological responses.
ln Vitro
JTC-017 is a specific CRHR1 antagonist with high affinity and selectivity. It attenuates hippocampal noradrenaline release, visceral perception, and ACTH release in rats. The compound is brain-penetrant and effectively blocks stress-induced changes in colonic motility after chronic colorectal distention.
ln Vivo
In vivo, JTC-017 attenuates stress-induced visceral perception, anxiety, and ACTH release in rat models of acute colorectal distention. It also blocks stress-induced changes in colonic motility after chronic colorectal distention, suggesting therapeutic potential for IBS.
Enzyme Assay
CRHR1 binding assays use membranes from cells expressing recombinant CRHR1. Radiolabeled CRH or a selective CRHR1 antagonist (e.g., [125I]CRH or [3H]CP-154,526) is incubated with the membranes in the presence of increasing concentrations of JTC-017. Bound radioactivity is separated by filtration and measured by scintillation counting to determine binding affinity and selectivity.
Cell Assay
Cell-based functional assays use cells expressing CRHR1 and a cAMP-responsive reporter gene. JTC-017 is pre-incubated with the cells, followed by stimulation with CRH. The inhibition of CRH-induced cAMP accumulation is measured to determine antagonist potency.
Animal Protocol
In vivo studies use rat models of acute and chronic colorectal distention. JTC-017 is administered systemically, and visceral perception (measured by abdominal withdrawal reflex), hippocampal noradrenaline release (measured by microdialysis), and ACTH levels (measured by radioimmunoassay) are assessed. Colonic motility is measured after chronic colorectal distention.
References

[1]. Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 antagonist blocks brain-gut activation induced by colonic distention in rats. Gastroenterology. 2005;129(5):1533-1543.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H25CL2N3O5S
Molecular Weight
490.39
Exact Mass
489.089
CAS #
357330-77-9
PubChem CID
10163420
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP
5.521
tPSA
111.05
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
689
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
ClC1C(=C(C=C(C=1)C(NC1C(=C(C=C(C=1)S(N(CC)CC)(=O)=O)N(C)C)OC)=O)Cl)O
InChi Key
DFHUSLVYQHBBEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H25Cl2N3O5S/c1-6-25(7-2)31(28,29)13-10-16(19(30-5)17(11-13)24(3)4)23-20(27)12-8-14(21)18(26)15(22)9-12/h8-11,26H,6-7H2,1-5H3,(H,23,27)
Chemical Name
3,5-dichloro-N-[5-(diethylsulfamoyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-methoxyphenyl]-4-hydroxybenzamide
Synonyms
JTC017; JTC 017; JTC-017
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin → 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO → 100 μLPEG300 → 200 μL castor oil → 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol → 100 μL Cremophor → 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0392 mL 10.1960 mL 20.3919 mL
5 mM 0.4078 mL 2.0392 mL 4.0784 mL
10 mM 0.2039 mL 1.0196 mL 2.0392 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration: mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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