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Glesatinib

Alias: MGCD265 MGCD 265 MGCD-265
Cat No.:V21622 Purity: ≥98%
Glesatinib (MGCD-265) is an orally bioavailable and multitargeted tyrosine kinase (MET/SMO) inhibitor with potential anticancer activity.
Glesatinib
Glesatinib Chemical Structure CAS No.: 936694-12-1
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
500mg
1g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Glesatinib:

  • Glesatinib hydrochloride
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description

Glesatinib (MGCD-265) is an orally bioavailable and multitargeted tyrosine kinase (MET/SMO) inhibitor with potential anticancer activity. It antagonizes P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Glesatinib (MGCD265; 0.01-5 μM; for 72 hours) inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner and has a low IC50 value of 0.08 μM on NSCLC H1299 cells[1]. The percentage of apoptotic cells in NSCLC H1299 cells is dramatically increased by several times when glesatinib (0.01, 0.1, 0.5, and 1 μM) is added[1]. KB-C2, SW620/Ad300, HEK293/ABCB1, and their parent cells KB-3-1, SW620, and HEK293 cells exhibit cytotoxicity towards P-gp overexpressing cancer cells when exposed to glesatinib, with IC50 values ranging from 5 to 10 μM[1]. Within 120 minutes, glesatinib (1, 3 μM) raises the intracellular [3H]-Paclitaxel build-up and suppression [3H]-Paclitaxel efflux in P-gp-overexpressing cancer cell lines[2]. P-gp transporters' ATPase activity is dose-dependently stimulated by glesatinib (0–40 μM)[2].
ln Vivo
The drug glesatinib (MGCD265; oral; 15 mg/kg/day; 40 weeks) significantly reduces tumor size[1].
Cell Assay
Cell Proliferation Assay[1]
Cell Types: NSCLC H1299 cells
Tested Concentrations: 0.01, 0.1, 1, 2, 5 μM
Incubation Duration: For 72 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of cancer cell growth and demonstrated the lowest IC50 value of 0.08 μM.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: 4−6-week old female balb/c athymic (nu/nu) mice with HCC827 NSCLC tumor xenografts[1]
Doses: 15 mg/kg
Route of Administration: po (oral gavage) daily; 40 weeks
Experimental Results: Caused a significant decrease in tumor size.
References

[1]. Dual MET and SMO Negative Modulators Overcome Resistance to EGFR Inhibitors in Human Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer. J Med Chem. 2017 Sep 14;60(17):7447-7458.

[2]. Glesatinib, a c-MET/SMO Dual Inhibitor, Antagonizes P-glycoprotein Mediated MultidrugResistance in Cancer Cells. Front Oncol. 2019 Apr 25;9:313.

Additional Infomation
Glesatinib is an orally bioavailable, small-molecule, multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Glesatinib binds to and inhibits the phosphorylation of several receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), including the c-Met receptor (hepatocyte growth factor receptor); the Tek/Tie-2 receptor; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) types 1, 2, and 3; and the macrophage-stimulating 1 receptor (MST1R or RON). Inhibition of these RTKs and their downstream signaling pathways may result in the inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation in tumors overexpressing these RTKs.
Drug Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C31H27F2N5O3S2
Molecular Weight
619.7058
Exact Mass
619.152
CAS #
936694-12-1
Related CAS #
Glesatinib hydrochloride;1123838-51-6
PubChem CID
25181472
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.672
LogP
6.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
11
Heavy Atom Count
43
Complexity
902
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
S1C2C(=CC=NC=2C=C1C1C=CC(=CN=1)CNCCOC)OC1C=CC(=CC=1F)NC(NC(CC1C=CC(=CC=1)F)=O)=S
InChi Key
YRCHYHRCBXNYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C31H27F2N5O3S2/c1-40-13-12-34-17-20-4-8-24(36-18-20)28-16-25-30(43-28)27(10-11-35-25)41-26-9-7-22(15-23(26)33)37-31(42)38-29(39)14-19-2-5-21(32)6-3-19/h2-11,15-16,18,34H,12-14,17H2,1H3,(H2,37,38,39,42)
Chemical Name
N-[[3-fluoro-4-[2-[5-[(2-methoxyethylamino)methyl]pyridin-2-yl]thieno[3,2-b]pyridin-7-yl]oxyphenyl]carbamothioyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetamide
Synonyms
MGCD265 MGCD 265 MGCD-265
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6137 mL 8.0683 mL 16.1366 mL
5 mM 0.3227 mL 1.6137 mL 3.2273 mL
10 mM 0.1614 mL 0.8068 mL 1.6137 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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