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1mg |
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Purity: ≥98%
Echinocandin B is a novel and potent cyclic hexapeptide echinocandin antibiotic originally isolated from Aspergillus nidulans var. echinulatus with specific anti-yeast activity. It inhibits beta-1,3-glucan synthesis and thus attacks the cell wall of fungi. Echinocandin B is an inhibitor of 1,3-β glucan synthase, and it inhibits incorporation of radiolabeled glucose into alkali-insoluble glucan by S. cerevisiae spheroplasts in a dose-dependent manner. It inhibits growth of C. albicans in vitro with an MIC value of 3.9 µg/ml after 2 days.
ln Vitro |
Echinocandin B belongs to lipopeptide antifungal antibiotic bearing five types of direct precursor amino acids including proline, ornithine, tyrosine, threonine, and leucine. The objective of this study is to screen over-producing mutant in order to improve echinocandin B production; a stable mutant Aspergillus nidulans ZJB12073, which can use fructose as optimal carbon source instead of expensive mannitol, was selected from thousand isolates after several cycles of UV and microwave irradiation in turn. The results showed that mutant strain ZJB12073 exhibited 1.9-fold improvement in echinocandin B production to 1656.3 ± 40.3 mg/L when compared with the parent strain. Furthermore, the effects of precursor amino acids and some chemicals on echinocandin B biosynthesis in A. nidulans were investigated, respectively. Tyrosine, leucine, and biotin were selected as key factors to optimize the medium employing uniform design method. The results showed that the optimized fermentation medium provided another 63.1 % increase to 2701.6 ± 31.7 mg/L in final echinocandin B concentration compared to that of unoptimized medium.[2]
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References | |
Additional Infomation |
Echinocandin B is a cyclic hexapeptide echinocandin antibiotic isolated from Aspergillus nidulans var. echinulatus with specific anti-yeast activity. It has a role as an antiinfective agent.
Echinocandin B has been reported in Streptomyces, Aspergillus spinulosporus, and Aspergillus nidulans with data available. |
Molecular Formula |
C52H81N7O16
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Molecular Weight |
1060.2
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Exact Mass |
1059.57
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CAS # |
54651-05-7
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PubChem CID |
9898144
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Appearance |
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
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LogP |
0.251
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
14
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
16
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Rotatable Bond Count |
20
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Heavy Atom Count |
75
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Complexity |
1940
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
15
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SMILES |
OC1C2C(NC(C(CC(C(NC(C(C)O)C(N3CC(CC3C(NC(C(C(C3C=CC(=CC=3)O)O)O)C(NC(C(C)O)C(N2CC1C)=O)=O)=O)O)=O)=O)NC(CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)=O)O)O)=O
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InChi Key |
FAUOJMHVEYMQQG-HVYQDZECSA-N
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InChi Code |
1S/C52H81N7O16/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-38(65)53-35-26-37(64)48(71)57-50(73)42-43(66)29(2)27-59(42)52(75)40(31(4)61)55-49(72)41(45(68)44(67)32-21-23-33(62)24-22-32)56-47(70)36-25-34(63)28-58(36)51(74)39(30(3)60)54-46(35)69/h9-10,12-13,21-24,29-31,34-37,39-45,48,60-64,66-68,71H,5-8,11,14-20,25-28H2,1-4H3,(H,53,65)(H,54,69)(H,55,72)(H,56,70)(H,57,73)/b10-9-,13-12-/t29-,30+,31+,34+,35-,36-,37+,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,48+/m0/s1
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Chemical Name |
(9Z,12Z)-N-((2R,6S,9S,11R,12R,14aS,15S,16S,20S,23S,25aS)-23-((1S,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl)-2,11,12,15-tetrahydroxy-6,20-bis((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-16-methyl-5,8,14,19,22,25-hexaoxotetracosahydro-1H-dipyrrolo[2,1-c:2',1'-l][1,4,7,10,13,16]hexaazacyclohenicosin-9-yl)octadeca-9,12-dienamide
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Synonyms |
A30912A; A 30912A; A-30912A; A22082; A 22082; A-22082; Echinocandin B; NSC 287461;
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 0.9432 mL | 4.7161 mL | 9.4322 mL | |
5 mM | 0.1886 mL | 0.9432 mL | 1.8864 mL | |
10 mM | 0.0943 mL | 0.4716 mL | 0.9432 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.