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Carbostyril 124

Cat No.:V43285 Purity: ≥98%
Carbostyril 124 is an allergenic chromophore.
Carbostyril 124
Carbostyril 124 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 19840-99-4
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Carbostyril 124 is an allergenic chromophore. Carbostyril 124 is an effective near-binding terbium ion organic sensitizer.
Carbostyril 124 (CS124) is a chromophore that can be used as a laser dye for sensitization and optical detection. It has the molecular formula C10H10N2O and a molecular weight of 174.20 g/mol. The compound is also known as 7-amino-4-methyl-2(1H)-quinolinone. Carbostyril 124 acts as an antenna molecule that facilitates light absorption and enhances fluorescence efficiency. It has been used as a building block in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes. The compound is suitable as a laser dye.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Carbostyril 124 does not have a specific biological target as it is a chromophore and laser dye. Its function is to absorb light and emit fluorescence, which can be used for sensitization and optical detection. As an antenna molecule, it facilitates light absorption and enhances fluorescence efficiency. The compound is used as a building block in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes. Its chromophore properties make it useful for various optical and imaging applications.
ln Vitro
In aqueous solutions, the distinctive metallic fluorescence of europium and terbium complexes is detected upon activation of the cs124 chromophore at 320 nm [1].
In vitro, Carbostyril 124 is used as a chromophore and laser dye. The compound acts as an antenna molecule that facilitates light absorption and enhances fluorescence efficiency. It has been used as a building block in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes. The characteristic metal-based luminescence was observed for europium and terbium complexes in aqueous solution following excitation of the CS124 chromophore at 320 nm. Carbostyril 124 is suitable as a laser dye.
ln Vivo
Carbostyril 124 is not used as a therapeutic agent and has no established in vivo pharmacological activity. Its primary application is as a research tool for optical detection and as a building block for luminescent complexes. The compound is used in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes for various applications. It is not administered to animals for therapeutic purposes.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro experiments with Carbostyril 124 typically involve its use as a chromophore or laser dye. The compound is dissolved in appropriate solvents (e.g., ethanol, methanol, DMSO) and its fluorescence properties are measured using a spectrophotometer or fluorometer. The compound exhibits characteristic fluorescence upon excitation at approximately 320 nm. For the synthesis of luminescent complexes, Carbostyril 124 is used as a building block and reacted with lanthanide salts to form coordination complexes. The resulting complexes exhibit characteristic metal-based luminescence.
Cell Assay
Carbostyril 124 is not typically used in cell-based assays as it is primarily a chromophore for optical applications. However, it could be used in cell-based imaging applications if conjugated to targeting molecules. The compound's fluorescence properties would allow for the visualization of labeled cellular structures. The compound is typically dissolved in DMSO or ethanol for preparation of stock solutions.
Animal Protocol
Specific in vivo animal experiment protocols for Carbostyril 124 are not detailed in the available literature. The compound is primarily used as a chromophore for in vitro optical applications. For potential in vivo imaging applications, the compound would need to be conjugated to targeting molecules and formulated for administration.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Carbostyril 124 has a molecular weight of 174.20 g/mol and the formula C10H10N2O. The compound is also known as 7-amino-4-methyl-2(1H)-quinolinone and 7-amino-4-methyl-carbostyril. For storage, the compound is kept at room temperature, protected from light. It is a chromophore that can be used as a laser dye for sensitization and optical detection. The compound acts as an antenna molecule that facilitates light absorption and enhances fluorescence efficiency. It has been used as a building block in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicological data for Carbostyril 124 are not provided in the available sources. As a research chemical, it is intended for laboratory use only and is not for human or veterinary use. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound, including the use of gloves and eye protection. The compound may cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract upon contact.
References

[1]. Modest effectiveness of carbostyril 124 as a sensitising chromophore in europium and terbium amide complexes based on 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2, 1996(8):1581.

[2]. Luminescent Polyaminocarboxylate Chelates of Terbium and Europium: The Effect of Chelate Structure. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1995, 117(31):p. 8132-8138.

Additional Infomation
Carbostyril 124 (CAS 19840-99-4) is a chromophore that can be used as a laser dye for sensitization and optical detection. It has the molecular formula C10H10N2O and a molecular weight of 174.20 g/mol. The compound is also known as 7-amino-4-methyl-2(1H)-quinolinone and 7-amino-4-methyl-carbostyril. Carbostyril 124 acts as an antenna molecule that facilitates light absorption and enhances fluorescence efficiency. It has been used as a building block in the synthesis of luminescent lanthanide complexes. The compound is suitable as a laser dye. It is intended for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C10H10N2O
Molecular Weight
174.1992
Exact Mass
174.079
CAS #
19840-99-4
PubChem CID
88277
Appearance
Yellow to brown solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
417.6±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
>275ºC (dec.)
Flash Point
206.4±28.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.627
LogP
0.71
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Heavy Atom Count
13
Complexity
260
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
MJXYFLJHTUSJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C10H10N2O/c1-6-4-10(13)12-9-5-7(11)2-3-8(6)9/h2-5H,11H2,1H3,(H,12,13)
Chemical Name
7-amino-4-methyl-1H-quinolin-2-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.7405 mL 28.7026 mL 57.4053 mL
5 mM 1.1481 mL 5.7405 mL 11.4811 mL
10 mM 0.5741 mL 2.8703 mL 5.7405 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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