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| Other Sizes |
| Targets |
Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH targets peptide synthesis applications as a building block for introducing para-bromo phenylalanine residues. The Boc group ensures orthogonality for controlled peptide elongation under acidic deprotection conditions. The bromine atom provides a stable handle for post-synthetic modifications such as Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. It has been validated as an N-terminal pharmacophore for PTP1B inhibitor SAR programs.
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| ln Vitro |
Commercial ergot supplements have been made from amino acids and their derivatives. They affect the release of anabolic hormones, the availability of fuel for activity, the ability to think clearly under pressure, and the prevention of muscular damage brought on by exertion. They are regarded as advantageous synergistic food ingredients [1].
In vitro activity of Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH is primarily as a peptide synthesis reagent. Amino acid derivatives like Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH have been commercially used as ergogenic supplements, affecting the release of anabolic hormones and fuel availability. Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH itself is not directly biologically active in cell-based assays; its utility is in preparing brominated phenylalanine-containing peptides for subsequent biological evaluation. |
| ln Vivo |
There is no specific in vivo activity data for Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH as it is a protected amino acid building block used exclusively in research. The compound is not administered in vivo in its intact form. Peptides incorporating 4-bromophenylalanine residues synthesized using this building block may be evaluated in animal models for various biological activities depending on the peptide sequence. The bromine handle allows for further functionalization of peptides.
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| Enzyme Assay |
In vitro enzyme/receptor binding protocols for Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH involve its use in Boc-based SPPS. The compound is activated using coupling reagents and coupled to resin-bound peptides. Boc deprotection is achieved with TFA. The bromine atom provides a stable handle for post-synthetic modifications. Purity is ≥98% by HPLC. Coupling efficiency is monitored by HPLC or Kaiser test. The compound is supplied as a white to off-white solid/powder.
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| Cell Assay |
Cell-based protocols are not directly applicable to Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH as it is a synthesis building block. 4-Bromophenylalanine-containing peptides synthesized using this reagent can be tested in cell culture. Peptides are dissolved in DMSO or appropriate buffers, sterile-filtered, and added to cells at concentrations of 0.1-100 µM. Incubation is typically 24-72 hours. Assays include cell viability, proliferation, apoptosis, and specific signaling pathway readouts.
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| Animal Protocol |
Animal studies with Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH are not conducted directly. Peptides containing 4-bromophenylalanine residues synthesized using this building block may be evaluated in vivo. Protocols involve administration of the peptide via appropriate routes (IV, IP, PO) in animal models. Pharmacokinetic sampling, efficacy assessment, and toxicological evaluation follow standard preclinical study designs. The brominated residue can influence peptide stability, target binding, and enable further functionalization.
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| ADME/Pharmacokinetics |
Pharmacokinetic data for Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH as a standalone compound is not applicable. The compound has molecular weight 344.20 g/mol, formula C₁₄H₁₈BrNO₄, and appears as a white to off-white solid/powder. Storage: powder at -20°C for 3 years or 4°C for 2 years. The Boc group is removed under acidic conditions during peptide synthesis. The resulting 4-bromophenylalanine-containing peptides may have altered pharmacokinetics.
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| Toxicity/Toxicokinetics |
Toxicological data for Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH is limited. The compound is for research use only and not intended for human therapeutic use. Standard safety precautions should be observed. Acute toxicity is expected to be low. Store as powder at -20°C for up to 3 years. Proper personal protective equipment should be worn when handling. No specific toxicity studies have been reported for this compound.
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| References |
[1]. Luckose F, et al. Effects of amino acid derivatives on physical, mental, and physiological activities. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2015;55(13):1793-904.
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| Additional Infomation |
Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH (CAS#: 62129-39-9) is also known as (S)-N-Boc-4-bromophenylalanine, N-Boc-4-bromo-L-phenylalanine, and (S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanoic acid. Its molecular formula is C₁₄H₁₈BrNO₄ and molecular weight is 344.20 g/mol. It is a critical building block for Boc-based peptide synthesis enabling Suzuki-Miyaura biaryl coupling. It has no approved therapeutic indications.
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| Molecular Formula |
C14H18BRNO4
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| Molecular Weight |
344.20102
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| Exact Mass |
343.041
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| CAS # |
62129-39-9
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| PubChem CID |
2734477
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| Appearance |
Off-white to light brown powder
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| Density |
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
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| Boiling Point |
475.3±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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| Melting Point |
118ºC
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| Flash Point |
241.2±27.3 °C
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| Vapour Pressure |
0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
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| Index of Refraction |
1.551
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| LogP |
3.73
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| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
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| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
4
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| Rotatable Bond Count |
6
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| Heavy Atom Count |
20
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| Complexity |
346
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| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
1
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| SMILES |
CC(C)(OC(N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1)=O)C
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| InChi Key |
ULNOXUAEIPUJMK-NSHDSACASA-N
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| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C14H18BrNO4/c1-14(2,3)20-13(19)16-11(12(17)18)8-9-4-6-10(15)7-5-9/h4-7,11H,8H2,1-3H3,(H,16,19)(H,17,18)/t11-/m0/s1
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| Chemical Name |
(2S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid
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| Synonyms |
Boc-Phe(4-Br)-OH
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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| Solubility (In Vitro) |
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
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| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.9053 mL | 14.5264 mL | 29.0529 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.5811 mL | 2.9053 mL | 5.8106 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2905 mL | 1.4526 mL | 2.9053 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.