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AZD9291DA

Alias: AZD9291DA AZD9291 DA AZD9291-DA AZD-9291-DA
Cat No.:V12121 Purity: ≥98%
AZD9291-DA (also known asMutated EGFR-IN-1 or Osimertinib analog)is a des acryl analogue of AZD9291, which is a third-generation EGFR inhibitor, showed promise in preclinical studies and provides hope for patients with advanced lung cancers that have become resistant to existing EGFR inhibitors.
AZD9291DA
AZD9291DA Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1421372-66-8
Product category: EGFR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
AZD9291-DA (also known as Mutated EGFR-IN-1 or Osimertinib analog) is a des acryl analogue of AZD9291, which is a third-generation EGFR inhibitor, showed promise in preclinical studies and provides hope for patients with advanced lung cancers that have become resistant to existing EGFR inhibitors. AZD9291-DA is a useful intermediate for the inhibitors design for mutated EGFR, such as L858R EGFR, Exonl9 deletion activating mutant and T790M resistance mutant. AZD9291 is highly active in preclinical models and is well tolerated in animal models. It inhibits both activating and resistant EGFR mutations while sparing the normal form of EGFR that is present in normal skin and gut cells, thereby reducing the side effects encountered with currently available medicines.
AZD9291DA (CAS# 1421372-66-8), also known as Mutated EGFR-IN-1 or Osimertinib analog, is a des-acryl analogue of AZD9291 (Osimertinib). It is a third-generation EGFR inhibitor that has shown promise in preclinical studies for the treatment of advanced lung cancers that have become resistant to existing EGFR inhibitors. AZD9291DA serves as a useful intermediate for the design of inhibitors targeting mutated EGFR.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
AZD9291DA targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), specifically the mutated forms such as L858R EGFR, Exon 19 deletion activating mutants, and the T790M resistance mutant. It inhibits both the activating and resistant EGFR mutations while sparing the normal form of EGFR found in skin and gut cells. This selectivity is a key feature of third-generation EGFR inhibitors, reducing the side effects seen with earlier therapies.
ln Vitro
AZD9291DA is highly active in preclinical models, effectively inhibiting the kinase activity of mutant EGFR. Its des-acryl modification may alter its pharmacological properties compared to the parent compound, Osimertinib. The compound's activity against resistant EGFR mutations makes it a valuable tool for studying mechanisms of resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
ln Vivo
AZD9291 is well tolerated in animal models, suggesting that AZD9291DA, as an analogue, may exhibit similar in vivo characteristics. It has shown efficacy in preclinical models of NSCLC, particularly those harboring the T790M resistance mutation. The compound's selectivity for mutant over wild-type EGFR is expected to translate into a favorable in vivo safety profile.
Enzyme Assay
The enzymatic activity of AZD9291DA can be assessed using kinase assays with recombinant EGFR proteins. The assay typically involves incubating the kinase with a peptide substrate and ATP in the presence of varying concentrations of the inhibitor. The extent of phosphorylation is measured using techniques such as radioactive labeling or fluorescence-based detection. The IC50 values for inhibition of different EGFR mutants (e.g., L858R, T790M) are determined from dose-response curves.
Cell Assay
Cellular activity of AZD9291DA can be evaluated using NSCLC cell lines that harbor specific EGFR mutations, such as the L858R/T790M double mutant. Cells are treated with increasing concentrations of the compound for a defined period, and cell viability is measured using assays like MTT or CellTiter-Glo. The compound's ability to inhibit EGFR phosphorylation in these cells can be assessed by Western blotting using phospho-specific EGFR antibodies. The IC50 values for cell growth inhibition are calculated.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy of AZD9291 or its analogues is typically evaluated in xenograft mouse models using NSCLC cell lines with EGFR mutations. Tumor-bearing mice are treated with the compound via oral administration at various doses. Tumor size is measured regularly using calipers, and the tumor growth inhibition (TGI) is calculated. Body weight and overall health are monitored to assess tolerability.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
AZD9291DA has a molecular formula of C25H31N7O, a molecular weight of 445.56, and a logP of 2.17, indicating moderate lipophilicity. It is a solid powder with a density of 1.2±0.1 g/cm3. The compound has 2 hydrogen bond donors and 7 acceptors.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
AZD9291 (Osimertinib), the parent compound of AZD9291DA, is well tolerated in animal models. The des-acryl analogue is expected to have a similar toxicity profile, although specific toxicology data for AZD9291DA itself is not detailed in the available literature. As a third-generation EGFR inhibitor, it is designed to spare wild-type EGFR, which is expected to reduce the skin rash and gastrointestinal side effects commonly associated with earlier EGFR inhibitors.
References
: Patent WO 2013014448 A1. 2 - (2, 4, 5 - substituted -anilino) pyrimidine derivatives as egfr modulators useful for treating cancer; Targeting resistance in lung cancer. Cancer Discov. 2013 Dec;3(12):OF9. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-ND2013-025. Epub 2013 Nov 7. PubMed PMID: 24327718.
Additional Infomation
AZD9291DA is a research compound and an intermediate for the design of mutant EGFR inhibitors. It is a des-acryl analogue of AZD9291 (Osimertinib), a third-generation EGFR inhibitor that has been approved for the treatment of NSCLC. AZD9291DA is not a drug itself but a useful tool for medicinal chemistry and drug discovery efforts targeting resistant EGFR mutations.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H31N7O
Molecular Weight
445.56
Exact Mass
445.259
CAS #
1421372-66-8
PubChem CID
78358313
Appearance
Solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
676.5±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
363.0±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.635
LogP
2.17
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
33
Complexity
607
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
HTNTZPBKKCORTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H31N7O/c1-30(2)12-13-31(3)23-15-24(33-5)21(14-19(23)26)29-25-27-11-10-20(28-25)18-16-32(4)22-9-7-6-8-17(18)22/h6-11,14-16H,12-13,26H2,1-5H3,(H,27,28,29)
Chemical Name
1-N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-methoxy-1-N-methyl-4-N-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]benzene-1,2,4-triamine
Synonyms
AZD9291DA AZD9291 DA AZD9291-DA AZD-9291-DA
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 75 mg/mL (~168.33 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2444 mL 11.2218 mL 22.4437 mL
5 mM 0.4489 mL 2.2444 mL 4.4887 mL
10 mM 0.2244 mL 1.1222 mL 2.2444 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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