yingweiwo

Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester

Cat No.:V54565 Purity: ≥98%
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester is a non-degradable linker containing 4 PEG (polyethylene glycol) units, which may be utilized to prepare active ADC molecules.
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2101206-92-0
Product category: ADC Linker
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
100mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester is a non-degradable linker containing 4 PEG (polyethylene glycol) units, which may be utilized to prepare active ADC molecules.
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester (CAS 2101206-92-0) is a non-cleavable, heterobifunctional PEG linker featuring a terminal propargyl (alkyne) group, an internal amide bond, and an NHS ester. Its molecular weight is 458.46 g/mol. This compound is an alkyne-terminated PEGylated ADC linker enabling bioorthogonal click chemistry conjugation. It enhances ADC stability and payload delivery in targeted cancer therapies. It is a non-degradable linker containing 4 PEG units.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Non-cleavable Linker
As a chemical linker for ADC synthesis, Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester does not have a defined biological target. Its role is to serve as a non-cleavable connector between an antibody and a cytotoxic payload in antibody-drug conjugates. The NHS ester enables conjugation to primary amines on antibodies, while the propargyl group allows for click chemistry conjugation to azide-containing payloads. The PEG4 spacer enhances solubility and biocompatibility.
ln Vitro
In cell-free biochemical systems, this linker is used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates. The NHS ester reacts with primary amines on antibodies to form stable amide bonds. The propargyl group enables copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) with azide-containing payloads. The non-cleavable nature of the linker provides stable payload attachment.
ln Vivo
This compound does not exhibit direct cellular activity as it is a chemical linker rather than a bioactive molecule. Antibody-drug conjugates constructed using this linker can be delivered to target cells where the antibody binds to cell surface antigens, followed by internalization. The non-cleavable nature of the linker means that the payload remains attached to the antibody until antibody degradation, providing sustained payload delivery.
Enzyme Assay
The cell-free assay for this linker involves conjugation reactions between the NHS ester and primary amines on antibodies, and between the propargyl group and azide-containing payloads. The NHS ester reaction is performed in aqueous buffer at pH 7.4-8.5. The CuAAC reaction is performed with copper sulfate, sodium ascorbate, and a ligand. The efficiency of conjugation is assessed by mass spectrometry, SDS-PAGE, or HPLC analysis.
Cell Assay
No cell-based experimental protocols are directly applicable to this linker as it is a chemical synthesis reagent. Antibody-drug conjugates synthesized using this linker can be evaluated in cell culture experiments. Typical protocols include treating cancer cell lines with the ADC at concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 10 μg/mL. Cells are incubated for 24-96 hours, and cell viability is assessed using MTT or CCK-8 assays.
Animal Protocol
This linker is not administered to animals as it is a chemical intermediate for ADC synthesis. Antibody-drug conjugates incorporating this linker may be evaluated in animal models for pharmacokinetics and efficacy. Typical studies involve administration of the ADC to tumor-bearing mice via intravenous routes at doses ranging from 0.1-10 mg/kg. Tumor volumes are measured, and tissues are collected for analysis.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As a chemical reagent, this compound does not have established pharmacokinetic properties. The pharmacokinetics of ADCs incorporating this linker depend on the antibody, payload, and overall conjugate properties. The non-cleavable nature of the linker provides stable payload attachment. The PEG4 spacer may affect the circulation time and biodistribution of the ADC.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The compound is not intended for therapeutic use and lacks established toxicity profiles. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be observed when handling this chemical reagent. The compound is typically stored at low temperatures for research use. It is for research use only and is not for human therapeutic applications.
Additional Infomation
Propargyl-O-C1-amido-PEG4-C2-NHS ester is a research-grade chemical supplied for ADC linker synthesis applications. It is not an approved pharmaceutical and has no clinical trial history. The compound is a non-cleavable PEG4 linker enabling click chemistry conjugation. This product is intended for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H30N2O10
Exact Mass
458.19
CAS #
2101206-92-0
PubChem CID
129896962
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow liquid
LogP
-2.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
20
Heavy Atom Count
32
Complexity
630
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C#CCOCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O
InChi Key
DDMSACDBGYXESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H30N2O10/c1-2-7-31-16-17(23)21-6-9-28-11-13-30-15-14-29-12-10-27-8-5-20(26)32-22-18(24)3-4-19(22)25/h1H,3-16H2,(H,21,23)
Chemical Name
(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3-[2-[2-[2-[2-[(2-prop-2-ynoxyacetyl)amino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propanoate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us