yingweiwo

PERK-IN-6

Cat No.:V25179 Purity: ≥98%
PERK-IN-6 (Compound 5) is a PERK inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 2.5 nM.
PERK-IN-6
PERK-IN-6 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1337532-14-5
Product category: PERK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
PERK-IN-6 (Compound 5) is a PERK inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 2.5 nM.
PERK-IN-6 (CAS#: 1337532-14-5) is a novel and potent inhibitor of protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase (PERK) with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. PERK is a key sensor of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress that phosphorylates eIF2α to attenuate protein translation. This compound is used to study ER stress, the unfolded protein response (UPR), and diseases associated with dysregulated PERK activity, including neurodegeneration and cancer.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
IC50: 2.5 nM (PERK)[1]
Protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase (PERK), an ER stress sensor and eIF2α kinase.
ln Vitro
PERK-IN-6 (Compound 5) has an IC50 of 0.1-0.3 μM in A549 cells, where it inhibits thapsigargin-induced PERK autophosphorylation[1].
PERK-IN-6 inhibits PERK kinase activity with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. In A549 cells, it has an IC50 of 0.1-0.3 μM for inhibiting thapsigargin-induced PERK autophosphorylation. By inhibiting PERK, it blocks eIF2α phosphorylation and downstream UPR signaling.
ln Vivo
Following an intravenous dose of PERK-IN-6 (Compound 5), the blood clearance rate in SD rats was 10.5 mL/min/kg [1].
PERK-IN-6 inhibits PERK activity in cells, blocking eIF2α phosphorylation and the integrated stress response. It is used to study the role of PERK in ER stress, cancer cell survival, and neurodegeneration. The compound shows activity in A549 cells, inhibiting thapsigargin-induced PERK autophosphorylation.
Enzyme Assay
PERK kinase activity is measured using kinase assay kits with recombinant PERK protein and peptide substrates (e.g., eIF2α peptide). PERK is incubated with ATP, substrate, and varying concentrations of PERK-IN-6. Phosphorylation of substrate is detected by radioactivity, fluorescence, or ELISA to determine IC50 values.
Cell Assay
A549 cells or other cell lines are treated with ER stress inducers (e.g., thapsigargin, tunicamycin) in the presence or absence of PERK-IN-6. PERK autophosphorylation and eIF2α phosphorylation are assessed by Western blot. Cell viability and UPR target gene expression (e.g., CHOP, ATF4) are measured.
Animal Protocol
PERK-IN-6 is evaluated in mouse models of cancer or neurodegeneration. Tumor-bearing mice or disease model mice are treated with PERK-IN-6 via oral or intraperitoneal administration. Tumor growth, ER stress markers, and survival are monitored.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
PERK-IN-6 has molecular weight 398.46 and formula C23H22N6O. It is a solid compound. Powder is stable at -20°C for 3 years; in solvent at -80°C for 6 months. As a small-molecule PERK inhibitor, it is suitable for both in vitro and in vivo applications.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Preclinical toxicity data for PERK-IN-6 are limited. As a PERK inhibitor, potential on-target effects may include modulation of the UPR and protein synthesis in normal tissues.
References

[1]. Discovery of GSK2656157: An Optimized PERK Inhibitor Selected for Preclinical Development. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2013 Aug 12;4(10):964-8.

Additional Infomation
PERK-IN-6 is a research tool for studying ER stress, the unfolded protein response, and PERK biology. Its mechanism involves inhibition of PERK kinase activity, blocking eIF2α phosphorylation and the integrated stress response. No clinical trials or approved indications exist.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H22N6O
Molecular Weight
398.460383892059
Exact Mass
398.185
CAS #
1337532-14-5
PubChem CID
53468860
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
LogP
2.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
30
Complexity
631
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C(=O)(N1C2=C(C=C(C3C4=C(N)N=CN=C4N(C)C=3)C=C2)CC1)CC1=NC(C)=CC=C1
InChi Key
VYZYOJULVVGQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H22N6O/c1-14-4-3-5-17(27-14)11-20(30)29-9-8-16-10-15(6-7-19(16)29)18-12-28(2)23-21(18)22(24)25-13-26-23/h3-7,10,12-13H,8-9,11H2,1-2H3,(H2,24,25,26)
Chemical Name
1-[5-(4-amino-7-methylpyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl]-2-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanone
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5097 mL 12.5483 mL 25.0966 mL
5 mM 0.5019 mL 2.5097 mL 5.0193 mL
10 mM 0.2510 mL 1.2548 mL 2.5097 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us