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5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester

Alias: 150206-05-6; 5-CFDA N-succinimidyl ester; 5-Carboxy-fluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester; 5-(((2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)-3-oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diyl diacetate; 5(6)-(N-Succinimidyloxycarbonyl)-3',6',o,o'-diacetylfluorescein; (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3',6'-diacetyloxy-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-5-carboxylate; 5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester; MFCD00037466;
Cat No.:V43510 Purity: ≥98%
5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester, dye
5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester
5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester Chemical Structure CAS No.: 150206-05-6
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description

5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is a cell permeable dye (Ex=492 nm, Em=517 nm) used to label cells by covalently binding to intracellular molecules. 5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is used to track lymphocyte migration and proliferation.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Fluorescent Dye
ln Vitro
Standardized Cell Labeling Protocol

(Note: This represents an optimized methodology that may require adaptation based on experimental conditions)[1]
Step-by-Step Procedure
1. Working Solution Preparation
o Prepare a 50 μM labeling solution by diluting the stock reagent in sterile PBS buffer
2. Cell Labeling Process
o Add 110 μL of working solution per 1 mL cell suspension (achieving 5 μM final concentration)
o Immediately mix thoroughly by pipetting or vortexing for 10 seconds
3. Reaction Termination
o Incubate at ambient temperature (22-25°C) for exactly 5 minutes
o Quench the reaction by adding 10 mL of ice-cold PBS supplemented with 5% FBS per 1 mL reaction volume
4. Primary Centrifugation
o Pellet cells at 300 ×g for 5 minutes at 20°C
o Carefully aspirate supernatant without disturbing the cell pellet
5. Wash Cycles
o Resuspend cells in 10 mL wash buffer (PBS + 5% FBS) per 1 mL original volume
o Repeat centrifugation and washing procedure three times total
6. Final Processing
o Perform final centrifugation at 300 ×g for 5 minutes at 20°C
o Completely remove all supernatant before proceeding to downstream applications

Critical Technical Notes
• Due to the rapid kinetics of labeling:
• Pre-chill all buffers to 4°C prior to use
• Maintain consistent timing between samples
• Use mechanical mixing for uniform reagent distribution
• For optimal labeling uniformity:
• Maintain cell density between 0.5-2×10⁶ cells/mL during labeling
• Avoid cell clumping by gentle trituration
• Protocol optimization recommendations:
• Include a concentration gradient test (2-10 μM) for initial validation
• Verify labeling efficiency by flow cytometry or microscopy
• Adjust FBS concentration (2-10%) based on cell sensitivity
References

[1]. Use of the intracellular fluorescent dye CFSE to monitor lymphocyte migration and proliferation. Curr Protoc Immunol. 2009 Feb:Chapter 4:4.9.1-4.9.13.

Additional Infomation
Fluorescent Dyes: Chemicals that emit light after excitation by light. The wave length of the emitted light is usually longer than that of the incident light. Fluorochromes are substances that cause fluorescence in other substances, i.e., dyes used to mark or label other compounds with fluorescent tags.
The stable incorporation of the intracellular fluorescent dye 5-(and -6)-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) into cells provides a powerful tool to monitor cell migration, and to quantify cell division, because of the sequential decrease in fluorescent labeling in daughter cells. CFSE-labeled lymphocytes have been used to analyze the relationship between cell division and differentiation of cell function, and cell proliferation versus apoptosis, both in vivo and in vitro, and have allowed analysis of the site of response to antigens in vivo. [1]
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C29H19NO11
Molecular Weight
557.46126
Exact Mass
557.095
Elemental Analysis
C, 62.48; H, 3.44; N, 2.51; O, 31.57
CAS #
150206-05-6
PubChem CID
4104744
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
757.9±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
152-154ºC(lit.)
Flash Point
412.2±35.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.701
LogP
0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
11
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
41
Complexity
1100
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CC(=O)OC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(C4=C(C=C(C=C4)C(=O)ON5C(=O)CCC5=O)C(=O)O3)C6=C(C=C(C=C6)OC(=O)C)O2
InChi Key
SRSXVRUMXPCNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C29H19NO11/c1-14(31)37-17-4-7-21-23(12-17)39-24-13-18(38-15(2)32)5-8-22(24)29(21)20-6-3-16(11-19(20)28(36)40-29)27(35)41-30-25(33)9-10-26(30)34/h3-8,11-13H,9-10H2,1-2H3
Chemical Name
(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3',6'-diacetyloxy-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-5-carboxylate
Synonyms
150206-05-6; 5-CFDA N-succinimidyl ester; 5-Carboxy-fluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester; 5-(((2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)oxy)carbonyl)-3-oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diyl diacetate; 5(6)-(N-Succinimidyloxycarbonyl)-3',6',o,o'-diacetylfluorescein; (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3',6'-diacetyloxy-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-5-carboxylate; 5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester; MFCD00037466;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~20.83 mg/mL (~37.37 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7939 mL 8.9693 mL 17.9385 mL
5 mM 0.3588 mL 1.7939 mL 3.5877 mL
10 mM 0.1794 mL 0.8969 mL 1.7939 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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