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Propafenone HCl (SA-79)

Alias:
Cat No.:V1664 Purity: ≥98%
Propafenone HCl(formerly SA-79; SA79;Rytmonorm; Pronon; Arythmol; Baxarytmon; Cuxafenon; Fenoprain),the hydrochloride salt ofPropafenone, is an approved class 1C anti-arrhythmic drug.
Propafenone HCl (SA-79)
Propafenone HCl (SA-79) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 34183-22-7
Product category: Sodium Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1g
2g
5g
10g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Propafenone HCl (SA-79):

  • (S)-Propafenone
  • Propafenone (SA-79)
  • Propafenone D7 hydrochloride
  • Propafenone-d5 hydrochloride (propafenone d5 hydrochloride)
  • Propafenone-d5 Ethyl hydrochloride (propafenone d5 hydrochloride (Ethyl))
  • Propafenone-(phenyl-dd5) (hydrochloride)
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Propafenone HCl (formerly SA-79; SA79; Rytmonorm; Pronon; Arythmol; Baxarytmon; Cuxafenon; Fenoprain), the hydrochloride salt of Propafenone, is an approved class 1C anti-arrhythmic drug. It acts as a sodium channel protein inhibitor, which has been used to treat illnesses associated with rapid heart beats such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
A traditional antiarrhythmic medication called propafenone (SA-79) hydrochloride is used to treat diseases like atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, which are characterized by fast heartbeats. Based on a revised classification system for rhinitis, the Allergic Rhinitis Affecting (ARIA) management guidelines prescribe intranasal antihistamines for the first-line care of intermittent intermittent, moderate/severe intermittent, and intermittent persistent rhinitis. Reduced cell excitability is the outcome of propafenone hydrochloride's disruption of sodium ion influx into cardiomyocytes. In comparison to Class Ia or Ib, propafenone hydrochloride is more selective for cells and has a higher rate, but it also blocks normal cells more thoroughly. Propafenone hydrochloride's additional action as a beta-preteraergic blocker, which results in bradycardia and arrest spasm, makes it an obvious classic Class Ic antiarrhythmic medication [1].
References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propafenone.

Additional Infomation
Propafenone hydrochloride is a hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride salt of propafenone. It is a class 1C antiarrhythmic drug with local anesthetic effects, and is used in the management of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. It has a role as an anti-arrhythmia drug. It contains a propafenone(1+).
Propafenone Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of propafenone with class 1C antiarrhythmic effects. Propafenone hydrochloride stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby reducing sodium influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses in Purkinje and myocardial cells. This agent produces a marked depression of phase 0 and prolonged effective refractory period in the atrio-ventricular nodal and His-Purkinje tissue, resulting in a profound decrease in excitability, conduction velocity and automaticity, thereby counteracting atrial and ventricular arrythmias.
An antiarrhythmia agent that is particularly effective in ventricular arrhythmias. It also has weak beta-blocking activity.
See also: Propafenone (has active moiety).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H27NO3.HCL
Molecular Weight
377.9
Exact Mass
377.175
CAS #
34183-22-7
Related CAS #
(S)-Propafenone;107381-32-8;Propafenone;54063-53-5;Propafenone-d7 hydrochloride;1219799-06-0;Propafenone-d5 hydrochloride;1346605-05-7;Propafenone-d5 Ethyl hydrochloride;1398066-02-8;Propafenone-(phenyl-dd5) (hydrochloride);93909-48-9
PubChem CID
36708
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Boiling Point
519.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
165-1670C
Flash Point
268ºC
LogP
4.434
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
11
Heavy Atom Count
26
Complexity
368
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
XWIHRGFIPXWGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H27NO3.ClH/c1-2-14-22-15-18(23)16-25-21-11-7-6-10-19(21)20(24)13-12-17-8-4-3-5-9-17;/h3-11,18,22-23H,2,12-16H2,1H3;1H
Chemical Name
1-[2-[2-hydroxy-3-(propylamino)propoxy]phenyl]-3-phenylpropan-1-one;hydrochloride
Synonyms

Propafenone HCl; Rytmonorm; Pronon; Arythmol; Baxarytmon; Cuxafenon; Fenoprain;

HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:69 mg/mL (182.6 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6462 mL 13.2310 mL 26.4620 mL
5 mM 0.5292 mL 2.6462 mL 5.2924 mL
10 mM 0.2646 mL 1.3231 mL 2.6462 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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