Dinoprost Tromethamine

Alias: U 14585; U14585; U-14585; Dinoprost; Tromethamine; Dinoprost; Trometamol; Zinoprost; Prostamate;
Cat No.:V19993 Purity: ≥98%
Dinoprost Tromethamine (Prostaglandin F2alpha; PGF2α THAM; Prostaglandin F2α THAM) is apotent,naturally occurring andorally bioactiveprostaglandin that acts as aprostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor)agonist withoxytocic, luteolytic, and abortifacient activities.
Dinoprost Tromethamine Chemical Structure CAS No.: 38562-01-5
Product category: Prostaglandin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Dinoprost Tromethamine:

  • Dinoprost (Cerviprost; HSDB 3315; Panacelan)
  • Dinoprost-d4 (Prostaglandin F2a-d4; PGF2α-d4)
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Dinoprost Tromethamine (Prostaglandin F2alpha; PGF2α THAM; Prostaglandin F2α THAM) is a potent, naturally occurring and orally bioactive prostaglandin that acts as a prostaglandin F (PGF) receptor (FP receptor) agonist with oxytocic, luteolytic, and abortifacient activities. It is a luteolytic hormone that is naturally produced locally in the corpus luteum (CL) and endometrial luminal epithelium. It is important for the initiation and progression of labor and is also used as a prostaglandin in medicine to induce labor.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Dinoprost tromethamine salt (prostaglandin F2α tromethamine salt; 1 μM; for 24 hours) induces endoplasmic reticulum stress, autophagy, and apoptosis in goat luteal cells [1]. Dinoprost tromethamine salt (1 μM; for 24 hours) significantly increases the expression of GRP78 and UPR sensors [1]. Apoptosis analysis [1] Cell line: goat luteal cells Concentration: 1 μM Incubation time: 24 hours Results: Apoptosis rate increased significantly (15.62±3.12%). Autophagy detection [1] Cell line: goat luteal cells Concentration: 1 μM Incubation time: 24 hours Results: There is extensive overlap between LC3 and LAMP1 in luteal cells, and autophagic lysosomes are formed in goat luteal cells. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell line: Goat luteal cells Concentration: 1 μM Incubation time: 24 hours Results: Expression of GRP78 and UPR sensors, including cleaved ATF6, phospho-EIF2S1, EIF2S1, ATF4, phospho-IRE1, autologous Phagocytosis-related intracellular protein LC3-II and pro-apoptotic factor cleaved Caspase3 were significantly increased.
References

[1]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci . 2006 Mar;47(3):938-45.

[2]. Front Physiol . 2020 Sep 11:11:868.

[3]. Compared to dinoprost tromethamine, cloprostenol sodium increased rates of estrus detection, conception and pregnancy in lactating dairy cows on a large commercial dairy. Theriogenology. 2012 Sep 1;78(4):823-9.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H45NO8
Molecular Weight
475.6160
Exact Mass
475.31
Elemental Analysis
C, 60.61; H, 9.54; N, 2.94; O, 26.91
CAS #
38562-01-5
Related CAS #
Dinoprost; 551-11-1; Dinoprost-d4; 34210-11-2
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CCCCC[C@@H](/C=C/[C@H]1[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@H]1C/C=C\CCCC(=O)O)O)O)O.C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
InChi Key
IYGXEHDCSOYNKY-RZHHZEQLSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H34O5.C4H11NO3/c1-2-3-6-9-15(21)12-13-17-16(18(22)14-19(17)23)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(24)25;5-4(1-6,2-7)3-8/h4,7,12-13,15-19,21-23H,2-3,5-6,8-11,14H2,1H3,(H,24,25);6-8H,1-3,5H2/b7-4-,13-12+;/t15-,16+,17+,18-,19+;/m0./s1
Chemical Name
2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;(Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid
Synonyms
U 14585; U14585; U-14585; Dinoprost; Tromethamine; Dinoprost; Trometamol; Zinoprost; Prostamate;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~95 mg/mL (~199.7 mM)
Water: ~95 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~95 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.26 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 50 mg/mL (105.13 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1025 mL 10.5126 mL 21.0252 mL
5 mM 0.4205 mL 2.1025 mL 4.2050 mL
10 mM 0.2103 mL 1.0513 mL 2.1025 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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