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WEHI-345

Alias: WEHI 345; WEHI-345; WEHI345
Cat No.:V28191 Purity: ≥98%
WEHI-345 (WEHI345) is a novel, potent and selective RIPK2 inhibitor with therapeutic potential to treat NOD-driven inflammatory diseases.
WEHI-345
WEHI-345 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1354825-58-3
Product category: RIP kinase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
WEHI-345 (WEHI345) is a novel, potent and selective RIPK2 inhibitor with therapeutic potential to treat NOD-driven inflammatory diseases. With an IC50 of 0.13 M, it inhibits RIPK2, exhibits NOD signaling events, and stops the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. By recognizing antigens, such as bacterial peptidoglycans, intracellular nucleotide binding and oligomerization domain (NOD) receptors start immune responses by inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by activating NF-B and MAP kinases. For NOD-mediated NF-κB activation and cytokine production, receptor interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2) is essential. Following NOD activation, WEHI-345 postpones the ubiquitylation of RIPK2 and the activation of NF-B. Even though WEHI-345 only delays NF-B activation in response to NOD stimulation, it prevents cytokine production both in vitro and in vivo and lessens experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice.
WEHI-345 is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2), a key signaling molecule in the NOD1 and NOD2 pathways. It has an IC50 of 130 nM (0.13 μM) in a kinase assay using human recombinant RIPK2. The compound is highly selective for RIPK2 over other RIPK family members and a broad panel of kinases. WEHI-345 is used as a research tool to study NOD signaling, inflammation, and inflammatory diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
RIPK2 kinase (IC50 = 0.13 μM)
WEHI-345 targets receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2), a serine/threonine kinase that is essential for signal transduction downstream of the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) receptors NOD1 and NOD2. Upon NOD stimulation, RIPK2 undergoes ubiquitination and activates NF-κB and MAPK pathways, leading to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. WEHI-345 inhibits RIPK2 kinase activity, thereby delaying RIPK2 ubiquitylation and NF-κB activation. It is selective for RIPK2 over RIPK1, RIPK4, and RIPK5, with Kds of 46, >10,000, >10,000, and >10,000 nM, respectively.
ln Vitro
In cells, MDP-induced RIPK2 autophosphorylation activity can be inhibited by WEHI-345 (500 nM; Raw 267.4 cells) [1]. In bone marrow, MDP-induced transcription of the inflammatory mediators TNF and interleukin 6 (IL-6) is efficiently blocked by WEHI-345 (500 nM; 0 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours, and 8 hours; BMDM or THP-1 cells). ..derived macrophages (BMDM). WEHI-345 lowers the mRNA levels of NF-kB targets in THP-1 cells, including TNF, IL-8, IL-1b, and A20 [1].
WEHI-345 is a potent inhibitor of RIPK2 with an IC50 of 0.13 μM in a kinase assay. It is selective for RIPK2 over a panel of 95 kinases at a concentration of 1 μM. The compound delays RIPK2 ubiquitylation and NF-κB activation upon NOD stimulation. By inhibiting RIPK2, WEHI-345 prevents the production of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF. It has been shown to reduce plasma levels of TNF in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
ln Vivo
WEHI-345 (20 mg/kg; i.p.; twice daily; for 6 days; male C57BL/6 mice) treatment decreased histology scores, disease scores, inflammatory infiltrates, and the recruitment of dendritic cells to inflammatory areas. It increased body weight as well as decreased levels of cytokines and chemokines, suggesting a general improvement in wild-type C57Bl/6 mice provoked with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) [1].
WEHI-345 (3-10 mg/kg) reduces plasma levels of TNF and delays disease onset in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). This demonstrates its in vivo efficacy in a model of multiple sclerosis. The compound modulates NOD signaling events while preventing inflammatory cytokine production. Its ability to inhibit RIPK2 and reduce inflammation in vivo makes it a valuable tool for studying RIPK2-driven inflammatory diseases.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro kinase assay for WEHI-345 typically involves measuring the kinase activity of recombinant human RIPK2 using a radioactive or fluorescence-based assay. The compound is incubated with the enzyme, a peptide substrate, and ATP, and the phosphorylation level is quantified to determine the IC50. Selectivity is assessed by testing the compound against a panel of other kinases at a single concentration (e.g., 1 μM).
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: Original 267.4 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 500 nM
Incubation Duration:
Experimental Results: Inhibition of MDP-induced RIPK2 autophosphorylation activity in cells.
RT-PCR[1]
Cell Types: BMDM or THP-1 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 500 nM
Incubation Duration: 0 hrs (hours), 2 hrs (hours), 4 hrs (hours), 8 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Blocks the transcription of MDP-induced inflammatory mediators TNF and interleukin 6 (IL-6) in BMDM. and diminished the mRNA levels of NF-kB targets in THP-1 cells.
The in vitro cellular assay for WEHI-345 typically involves culturing cells that express NOD1 or NOD2, such as macrophages or epithelial cell lines. Cells are stimulated with a NOD agonist (e.g., C12-iE-DAP for NOD1 or MDP for NOD2) in the presence or absence of varying concentrations of the compound. RIPK2 ubiquitylation is assessed by immunoprecipitation and Western blotting, and NF-κB activation is measured by reporter gene assays or by assessing the phosphorylation of IκBα. Cytokine production (e.g., TNF, IL-6) is measured by ELISA.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: C57BL/6 male mice (8 weeks old) [1]
Doses: 20 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection; twice (two times) daily; for 6 days
Experimental Results: disease score, inflammatory infiltrate, histological score, and inflammation diminished dendritic cell recruitment to the site. and improved body weight and diminished cytokine and chemokine levels.
In vivo animal studies for WEHI-345 typically involve the use of mouse models of inflammatory diseases. In the EAE model, mice are immunized with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) peptide and treated with WEHI-345 (3-10 mg/kg) via intraperitoneal injection. Disease onset and severity are monitored by clinical scoring, and plasma levels of TNF are measured. Histological analysis of the spinal cord is performed to assess immune cell infiltration and demyelination.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
WEHI-345 has a molecular weight of 401.46 g/mol and a molecular formula of C22H23N7O. It is a crystalline solid with a purity of ≥98%. The compound is soluble in DMF (2 mg/mL) and DMSO (2 mg/mL), and slightly soluble in ethanol. It should be stored at -20°C. The compound has a λmax of 252 nm. Further detailed PK parameters are not available in the public domain.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicology data for WEHI-345 are not available in the public domain. The compound is intended for research use only and should be handled with appropriate laboratory safety precautions. Standard safety assessments would be required before any clinical application. Researchers should consult the safety data sheet for detailed handling and disposal information.
References

[1]. A RIPK2 inhibitor delays NOD signalling events yet prevents inflammatory cytokine production. Nat Commun. 2015 Mar 17;6:6442.

Additional Infomation
WEHI-345 is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIPK2). It is used as a research tool to study NOD signaling and inflammatory diseases. The compound delays RIPK2 ubiquitylation and NF-κB activation upon NOD stimulation. It has shown efficacy in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). It has not yet entered clinical trials and is strictly for preclinical research purposes.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H23N7O
Molecular Weight
401.464323282242
Exact Mass
401.196
Elemental Analysis
C, 65.82; H, 5.77; N, 24.42; O, 3.99
CAS #
1354825-58-3
Related CAS #
1354825-58-3
PubChem CID
56602554
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
709.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
382.6±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.687
LogP
2.12
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
30
Complexity
586
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C(C1=CC=NC=C1)NCC(C)(N2N=C(C3=CC=C(C)C=C3)C4=C(N)N=CN=C42)C
InChi Key
LEBSTCDZKUSVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H23N7O/c1-14-4-6-15(7-5-14)18-17-19(23)26-13-27-20(17)29(28-18)22(2,3)12-25-21(30)16-8-10-24-11-9-16/h4-11,13H,12H2,1-3H3,(H,25,30)(H2,23,26,27)
Chemical Name
N-[2-[4-amino-3-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide
Synonyms
WEHI 345; WEHI-345; WEHI345
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~25 mg/mL (~62.3 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.23 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.23 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4909 mL 12.4545 mL 24.9091 mL
5 mM 0.4982 mL 2.4909 mL 4.9818 mL
10 mM 0.2491 mL 1.2455 mL 2.4909 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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