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Triamcinolone hexacetonide

Cat No.:V16735 Purity: ≥98%
Triamcinolone hexacetonide is a widely used long-acting steroid with potential research use in subacute and chronic inflammatory joint diseases.
Triamcinolone hexacetonide
Triamcinolone hexacetonide Chemical Structure CAS No.: 5611-51-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Triamcinolone hexacetonide:

  • Triamcinolone Acetonide
  • Triamcinolone
  • Triamcinolone diacetate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Triamcinolone hexacetonide is a widely used long-acting steroid with potential research use in subacute and chronic inflammatory joint diseases.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
In a model of chemically induced articular cartilage injury, trimetinide acetonide significantly protects the injured tissue at different dosages. Triamcinolone acetonide injections resulted in less noticeable osteophytes and tremors in guinea pigs. Less cell loss. In rabbits that had undergone partial lateral meniscectomy and transection of the sesamoid and fibular collateral ligaments, a single injection of triamcinolone acetonide into the ipsilateral knee decreased chondrocyte cloning, cell death, osteophyte formation, and fibrillation[1]. Commercially available triamcinolone acetonide has a twice-as-long half-life in the vitreous as does triamcinolone acetonide; yet, in this rabbit model, the former proved hazardous to the retina. There is no proof that reformulated isotonic triamcinolone acetonide negatively affects retinal structure or function [2]. When triamcinolone acetonide is applied topically to the site of lingual nerve injury, it can lead to positive changes like improved regeneration and decreased mechanical sensitivity [3].
References
[1]. Williams JM, et al. Triamcinolone hexacetonide protects against fibrillation and osteophyte formation following chemically induced articular cartilage damage. Arthritis Rheum. 1985 Nov;28(11):1267-74.
[2]. Abd-El-Barr MM, et al. Safety and pharmokinetics of triamcinolone hexacetonide in rabbit eyes. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Apr;24(2):197-205.
[3]. Yates JM, et al. The effect of triamcinolone hexacetonide on the spontaneous and mechanically-induced ectopic discharge following lingual nerve injury in the ferret. Pain. 2004 Oct;111(3):261-9
Additional Infomation
Triamcinolone hexacetonide is a corticosteroid hormone.
Triamcinolone Hexacetonide is the hexacetonide salt form of triamcinolone, a synthetic glucocorticosteroid with immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory activity. Triamcinolone hexacetonide binds to specific cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors and subsequently interacts with glucocorticoid receptor response element on DNA and alters gene expression. This results in an induction of the synthesis of certain anti-inflammatory proteins while inhibiting the synthesis of certain inflammatory mediators. Consequently, an overall reduction in chronic inflammation and autoimmune reactions are accomplished.
See also: Triamcinolone Acetonide (has active moiety).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C30H41FO7
Molecular Weight
532.64
Exact Mass
532.284
CAS #
5611-51-8
Related CAS #
76-25-5 (acetonide);124-94-7 (free);67-78-7 (diacetate);5611-51-8 (hexacetonide);
PubChem CID
21826
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.24 g/cm3
Boiling Point
619.5ºC
Flash Point
328.5ºC
Index of Refraction
1.556
LogP
4.405
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
38
Complexity
1130
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
8
SMILES
O=C([C@]([C@@]1([H])C[C@@]2([H])[C@@](CCC3=CC4=O)([H])[C@@](F)([C@]3(C=C4)C)[C@@H](O)C5)(OC(C)(C)O1)[C@]25C)COC(CC(C)(C)C)=O
InChi Key
TZIZWYVVGLXXFV-FLRHRWPCSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C30H41FO7/c1-25(2,3)15-24(35)36-16-22(34)30-23(37-26(4,5)38-30)13-20-19-9-8-17-12-18(32)10-11-27(17,6)29(19,31)21(33)14-28(20,30)7/h10-12,19-21,23,33H,8-9,13-16H2,1-7H3/t19-,20-,21-,23+,27-,28-,29-,30+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
[2-[(1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S)-12-fluoro-11-hydroxy-6,6,9,13-tetramethyl-16-oxo-5,7-dioxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-8-yl]-2-oxoethyl] 3,3-dimethylbutanoate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~41.67 mg/mL (~78.23 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.91 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8774 mL 9.3872 mL 18.7744 mL
5 mM 0.3755 mL 1.8774 mL 3.7549 mL
10 mM 0.1877 mL 0.9387 mL 1.8774 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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