• Other

    Other
  • CN

    CN
  • EU

    EU
  • USA

    USA
    • My cart
    In the shopping cart is not goods, to choose and buy!
    • Product Name
    • Size
    • Quantity
    • Amount
      Selected items : 0 pieces Total : CHECK OUT()
      Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414)
      Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414)

      Price：
      Market Price：

      This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
      Number： - + Pieces（InventoryPieces）
      InvivoChem Cat #: V1059
      CAS #: 13710-19-5 Purity ≥98%

      Description: Tolfenamic Acid (formerly GEA 6414; GEA6414; GEA-6414; Clotam), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity. It inhibits COX-2 with an IC50 of 0.2 μM. 

      References: Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:287-93; J Neurochem. 2015 Apr;133(2):266-72.

      Customer Validation
      Official Supplier of
      • VE
      • OF
      • YALE
      • hhmi
      • 香港大学
      Related Products
      Publications Citing InvivoChem Products
      • Physicochemical and Storage Information
      • Protocol
      • Quality Control Documentation
      • Related Biological Data
      • Customer Review
      Molecular Weight (MW)261.7 
      FormulaC14H12ClNO2 
      CAS No.13710-19-5 
      Storage-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
      -80℃ for 2 years in solvent
      Solubility (In vitro)DMSO: 52 mg/mL (198.7 mM)
      Water: <1 mg/mL
      Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
      Other info

      Chemical Name: 2-((3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)amino)benzoic acid

      InChi Key: YEZNLOUZAIOMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

      InChi Code: InChI=1S/C14H12ClNO2/c1-9-11(15)6-4-8-12(9)16-13-7-3-2-5-10(13)14(17)18/h2-8,16H,1H3,(H,17,18)

      SMILES: O=C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2C

      Synonyms

      GEA-6414; Tolfenamic acid; GEA 6414; GEA6414; Clotam


      • Molarity Calculator
      • Dilution Calculator
      • The molarity calculator equation

        Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

        • Mass
        • Concentration
        • Volume
        • Molecular Weight *
        • =
        • ×
        • ×
      • The dilution calculator equation

        Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

        This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

        • Concentration (start)
        • ×
        • Volume (start)
        • =
        • Concentration (final)
        • ×
        • Volume (final)
        • ×
        • =
        • ×
        • C1
        •  
        • V1
        •  
        • C2
        •  
        • V2
      In Vitro

      In vitro activity: Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) is a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent, selectively inhibits COX-2, with an IC50 of 13.49 μM (3.53 μg/mL) in LPS-treated (COX-2) canine DH82 monocyte/macrophage cells, but shows no effect on COX-1. Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) (100 μM) inhibits >70% of cell viability of BE3, OE33, and SKGT5. Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) also acts as a potent Sp protein inhibitor, decreases Sp1 and Sp4 and suppresses c-Met expression in esophageal cancer cells BE3 and SKGT5. Tolfenamic AcidTolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) (50 μM) significantly affects gene expression in L3.6pl cells, and downregulates CENPF, KIF20A, LMNB1, MYB, SKP2, CCNE2, and DDIT3.

      Cell Assay: All cells are grown in media (RPMI1640) supplemented with 5% serum and cultured at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere of 95% air and 5% CO2. Twenty four hours after seeding, cells are treated with vehicle (0.1% DMSO) or various concentrations of Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) (25/50/100 μM). Cell viability assays are conducted at 24, 48 and 72 h post-treatment. Cells are treated with 50 μM Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) and the cell pellets are harvested at 48 h post-treatment. These pellets are used to prepare cell lysates that are used in Western blot analyses.

      In VivoTolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) (50 mg/kg 3 times/wk, p.o.) inhibits tumor formation and tumor incidence in N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA)-induced esophageal tumor model. Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) also causes decreases in tumor multiplicity and tumor volume in rats treated with NMBA.
      Animal modelMice: The Fischer 344 (F-344) rat model of esophageal SCC are initially housed two per cage, but eventually separated to one per cage due to increase in size, and are maintained under standard, humane conditions (20±2°C, 50±10% relative humidity, 12-h light/dark cycles). Food and water are provided ad libitum. Body weights are recorded at the time of each dosing. Two weeks after arrival in the animal facility, the rats are randomLy assigned into 4 groups: C: NMBA (1-5 week); NTA: (NMBA 1-5 week and then Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) 6-25 week); NC: Negative control (vehicle); and TA: Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) negative control. Control (C) and NTA groups are injected s.c. with NMBA (0.5 mg/kg) in 0.2 mL vehicle three times per week for 5 weeks while negative control groups are injected with vehicle alone. NTA and Tolfenamic Acid groups also receive 50 mg/kg Tolfenamic Acid (GEA 6414) by oral gavage from week 6 through week 25. After the 25th week, the animals are sacrificed, esophagi are cut open longitudinally, and surface tumors are mapped and counted. The number and the size of lesions, including polyps are recorded and images captured. Tumor volume is calculated using the formula for a prolate spheroid: length × width × height × p/6.
      Formulation & Dosage50 mg/kg; oral gavage 
      References

      [1]. Kay-Mugford P, et al. In vitro effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on cyclooxygenase activity in dogs. Am J Vet Res. 2000 Jul;61(7):802-10.

      [2]. Maliakal P, et al. Chemopreventive effects of tolfenamic acid against esophageal tumorigenesis in rats. Invest New Drugs. 2012 Jun;30(3):853-61.

      [3]. Sankpal UT, et al. Tolfenamic acid-induced alterations in genes and pathways in pancreatic cancer cells. Oncotarget. 2017 Feb 28;8(9):14593-14603

      These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.

      评论

        Home Prev Next Last page / pices

        发评论

        ×
        Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.
        Products are for research use only;  We do not sell to patients
        Contact Us
        Contact Us
        Tel: 1-708-310-1919
        Fax: 1-708-557-7486
        Email: [email protected]
        Frequently Asked Questions
        Subscribe to our E-newsletter
        • Name*
        • *
        • E-mail*
        • *
        • instructions：
        • *
        Copyright 2020 InvivoChem LLC | All Rights Reserved
          Site map
        prompt
        Do you confirm the receipt?