Senicapoc (ICA17043)

Alias: ICA-17043 ICA 17043 ICA17043
Cat No.:V14637 Purity: ≥98%
Senicapoc, formerly known as ICA-17043, is a highly potent Gardos Channel (Ca2+-activated K+ channel; KCa3.1) inhibitor/blocker with an IC50 of 11 nM, and with the potential for the treatment of a subset of Hereditary Xerocytosis caused by mutations in the Gardos channel.
Senicapoc (ICA17043) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 289656-45-7
Product category: Potassium Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Senicapoc, formerly known as ICA-17043, is a highly potent Gardos Channel (Ca2+-activated K+ channel; KCa3.1) inhibitor/blocker with an IC50 of 11 nM, and with the potential for the treatment of a subset of Hereditary Xerocytosis caused by mutations in the Gardos channel. Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a potential therapy for the prevention and treatment of hemolysis-associated complications in sickle cell anemia. Senicapoc exhibits Antimalarial Activity.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
It was demonstrated that ICA-17043 blocked Gardos channels in mouse (C57 black) RBCs with an IC50 of 50±6 nM. In human red blood cells, ICA-17043 inhibits the rise in cellular hemoglobin concentration in a concentration-dependent way [1].
ln Vivo
Following ICA-17043 (10 mg/kg, oral) formulation, there was a significant reduction in gardos channel activity evaluated on days 11 and 21. This reduction was accompanied by an increase in erythrocyte K+ content, but no change in Na+ content. After 11 days of formulation, ICA-17043 (10 mg/kg twice day) significantly increased Hct in SAD mice [1]. Senicapoc (30 mg/kg, face) 48 hours after allergen challenge in sheep decreases eosinophil counts, proliferation, and airway hyperresponsiveness [2].
References
[1]. Stocker JW, et al. ICA-17043, a novel Gardos channel blocker, prevents sickled red blood cell dehydration in vitro and in vivo in SAD mice. Blood. 2003 Mar 15;101(6):2412-8.
[2]. Van Der Velden J, et al. K(Ca)3.1 channel-blockade attenuates airway pathophysiology in a sheep model of chronic asthma. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 24;8(6):e66886
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H15F2NO
Molecular Weight
323.3360
CAS #
289656-45-7
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C(=O)N
InChi Key
SCTZUZTYRMOMKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H15F2NO/c21-17-10-6-15(7-11-17)20(19(23)24,14-4-2-1-3-5-14)16-8-12-18(22)13-9-16/h1-13H,(H2,23,24)
Chemical Name
2,2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2-phenylacetamide
Synonyms
ICA-17043 ICA 17043 ICA17043
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~154.64 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 2.5 mg/mL (7.73 mM) in 5% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0927 mL 15.4636 mL 30.9272 mL
5 mM 0.6185 mL 3.0927 mL 6.1854 mL
10 mM 0.3093 mL 1.5464 mL 3.0927 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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