Sacubitril hemicalcium

Alias: AHU337; LCZ696; AHU-337; LCZ 696; AHU 337; LCZ696
Cat No.:V4540 Purity: ≥98%
Sacubitril hemicalcium (also known as AHU377; AHU-377; Entresto), thehemicalcium salt of Sacubitril which is a component of the heart failure medicine LCZ696 (sacubitril/valsartan), is a novel and potentNEP (neutral endopeptidase 24.11)inhibitor with anIC50of 5 nM.
Sacubitril hemicalcium Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1369773-39-6
Product category: Neprilysin
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
5g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Sacubitril hemicalcium:

  • Sacubitril (AHU-377)
  • Sacubitril sodium
  • Sacubitril-d4 (AHU-377-d4)
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Sacubitril hemicalcium (also known as AHU377; AHU-377; Entresto) is a novel and potent NEP (neutral endopeptidase 24.11) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM. It is a component of the heart failure medication LCZ696 (sacubitril/valsartan). This prodrug can be converted to LBQ657 by using esterases to de-ethylate it. The blood pressure-lowering peptides atrial and brain natriuretic peptide, which primarily lower blood volume, are broken down by the enzyme neprilysin, which is inhibited by LBQ657.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Combining the molecular components of valsartan (an ARB) and sacubitril hemicalcium salt (a neprilysin inhibitor) in a 1:1 ratio, sacubitril (AHU-377) is a single molecule. Enzymatic cleavage of the ethyl ester converts sacubitril (AHU-377) to the active enkephalinase-inhibiting metabolite LBQ657 [2]. Sacubitril hemicalcium salt, an inactive NEPi precursor, does not prevent collagen from building up in fibroblasts or cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. There was no discernible impact of active NEPi LBQ657 on cardiac fibroblasts. By comparison, cardiomyocyte enlargement is moderately inhibited by LBQ657 [3].
ln Vivo
Sacubitril (AHU-377) is absorbed quickly in humans (tmax 0.5-1.1 h). The fast conversion of sacubitril hemicalcium salt to LBQ657 results in a tmax in 1.9–3.5 hours. Biologically active LBQ657 has an average half-life of 9.9–11.1 hours [2]. ANF raised urine natriuresis in dogs treated with a vehicle from 17.3±3.6 to 199.5±18.4 pequivkglmin. The effects of sacubitril (AHU-377) were markedly amplified in the animals. Urine production is similarly increased in animals given intravenous Sacubitril (AHU-377) [1].
References
[1]. Ksander GM, et al. Dicarboxylic acid dipeptide neutral endopeptidase inhibitors. J Med Chem. 1995 May 12;38(10):1689-700.
[2]. Voors AA, et al. The potential role of valsartan + AHU377 ( LCZ696 ) in the treatment of heart failure. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2013 Aug;22(8):1041-7.
[3]. von Lueder TG, et al. Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 attenuates cardiac remodeling and dysfunction after myocardial infarction by reducing cardiac fibrosis and hypertrophy. Circ Heart Fail. 2015 Jan;8(1):71-8.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H29CANO5
Molecular Weight
451.5688
CAS #
1369773-39-6
Related CAS #
Sacubitril;149709-62-6;Sacubitril-d4 hemicalcium salt;Sacubitril-13C4 hemicalcium salt;Sacubitril sodium;149690-05-1;Sacubitril-d4;1884269-07-1
SMILES
CCOC(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)CCC(=O)[O-].CCOC(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)CCC(=O)[O-].[Ca+2]
InChi Key
DDLCKLBRBPYKQS-OXXXZDCLSA-L
InChi Code
InChI=1S/2C24H29NO5.Ca/c2*1-3-30-24(29)17(2)15-21(25-22(26)13-14-23(27)28)16-18-9-11-20(12-10-18)19-7-5-4-6-8-19;/h2*4-12,17,21H,3,13-16H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)(H,27,28);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*17-,21+;/m11./s1
Chemical Name
calcium;4-[[(2S,4R)-5-ethoxy-4-methyl-5-oxo-1-(4-phenylphenyl)pentan-2-yl]amino]-4-oxobutanoate
Synonyms
AHU337; LCZ696; AHU-337; LCZ 696; AHU 337; LCZ696
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~125 mg/mL (~290.35 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (14.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (14.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 6.25 mg/mL (14.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 62.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2145 mL 11.0725 mL 22.1450 mL
5 mM 0.4429 mL 2.2145 mL 4.4290 mL
10 mM 0.2214 mL 1.1072 mL 2.2145 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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