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Psoralenoside

Alias: Psoralenoside
Cat No.:V12519 Purity: ≥98%
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside developed from Psoralea corylifolia.
Psoralenoside
Psoralenoside Chemical Structure CAS No.: 905954-17-8
Product category: Histamine Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside developed from Psoralea corylifolia. Psoralenoside has high affinity for histamine H1, calmodulin and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (E-value≥-6.5 Kcal/mol). Psoralenoside has estrogen-like activity, osteoblast proliferation activity, anti-tumor effects, and antimicrobial effect.
Psoralenoside (CAS# 905954-17-8) is a benzofuran glycoside isolated from the fruits of Psoralea corylifolia. It has a molecular formula of C₁₇H₁₈O₉ and a molecular weight of 366.32 g/mol. Psoralenoside exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H1, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (E-value ≥ -6.5 Kcal/mol). It shows estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects, and antibacterial activity. Psoralenoside is a natural product with diverse pharmacological activities.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
L-type calcium channel; H1 Receptor
Psoralenoside targets histamine H1 receptors, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels. It exhibits high binding affinities against these targets, with E-values ≥ -6.5 Kcal/mol. The compound shows estrogen-like activity. Its anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-oxidant properties are mediated through its interactions with these molecular targets. Psoralenoside's ability to modulate calcium signaling and histamine receptors contributes to its diverse pharmacological effects.
ln Vitro
In vitro, psoralenoside exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H1, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels. It shows estrogen-like activity and osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity. The compound has antitumor effects and antibacterial activity. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-oxidant properties. In cell-based assays, psoralenoside treatment results in modulation of calcium signaling, inhibition of inflammatory responses, and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation.
ln Vivo
In vivo, psoralenoside has been studied for its estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects, and antibacterial activity. However, detailed in vivo efficacy data are limited. The compound is a natural product from Psoralea corylifolia used in traditional medicine. For in vivo studies, psoralenoside can be formulated in appropriate vehicles for administration. Comprehensive in vivo pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies are needed to fully characterize its therapeutic potential.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro receptor binding assays for psoralenoside involve measuring its binding affinity to histamine H1 receptors, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels. The receptors are incubated with a radiolabeled ligand and varying concentrations of psoralenoside. The displacement of the radiolabeled ligand is measured, and the binding affinity (E-value) is calculated. Molecular docking studies are used to predict binding interactions. These assays confirm the compound's mechanism as a multi-target ligand.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for psoralenoside evaluate its anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and osteoblastic proliferation effects. Cells such as osteoblasts, cancer cells, and immune cells are cultured and treated with psoralenoside. Osteoblast proliferation is assessed using MTT or Alamar Blue assays. Anti-inflammatory effects are evaluated by measuring cytokine production in immune cells stimulated with LPS. Antitumor effects are assessed by measuring cancer cell viability and apoptosis. These assays confirm the compound's diverse pharmacological activities.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for psoralenoside have not been extensively reported. The compound is a natural product from Psoralea corylifolia. For potential in vivo studies, psoralenoside can be administered orally or via intraperitoneal injection in animal models of inflammation, cancer, or bone diseases. The compound's estrogen-like activity could be evaluated in ovariectomized animal models. Comprehensive in vivo studies are needed to fully characterize its therapeutic potential.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic (PK) data for psoralenoside are limited. The compound has a molecular weight of 366.32 g/mol and a molecular formula of C₁₇H₁₈O₉. A UPLC-MS/MS method has been developed for in vivo and in vitro pharmacokinetic studies of psoralenoside from Psoralea corylifolia extract. The compound's metabolic stability, half-life, and bioavailability have not been fully characterized. Comprehensive ADME studies are needed.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity profile of psoralenoside has not been extensively characterized. As a natural product, it is generally considered to have low toxicity. However, the compound should be handled with appropriate safety precautions in the laboratory. For research use only, not for human therapeutic use without proper authorization. Comprehensive toxicological studies are needed to fully characterize the safety profile of psoralenoside.
References

[1]. Psoralenoside and isopsoralenoside, two new benzofuran glycosides from Psoralea corylifolia. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 May;54(5):714-6.

[2]. Pharmacological and computational evaluation of fig for therapeutic potential in hyperactive gastrointestinal disorders. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019 Dec 3;19(1):348.

[3]. A UPLC-MS/MS method for in vivo and in vitro pharmacokinetic studies of psoralenoside, isopsoralenoside, psoralen and isopsoralen from Psoralea corylifolia extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014;151(1):609-17.

Additional Infomation
Reports indicate that psoralen is found in Cullen corylifolium, and relevant data is available for reference.
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside isolated from the fruits of Psoralea corylifolia. It exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H1, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels. Psoralenoside shows estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects, and antibacterial activity. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-oxidant properties. Psoralenoside is a natural product research tool and has not progressed to clinical trials.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H18O9
Molecular Weight
366.322
Exact Mass
366.095
Elemental Analysis
C, 55.74; H, 4.95; O, 39.31
CAS #
905954-17-8
PubChem CID
11508879
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
662.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
354.4±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.711
LogP
-0.02
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
26
Complexity
524
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
5
SMILES
O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)C1C=C2OC=CC2=CC=1/C=C\C(=O)O
InChi Key
XRLPSAYLYDMYGX-UETKAVOHSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H18O9/c18-7-12-14(21)15(22)16(23)17(26-12)25-11-6-10-9(3-4-24-10)5-8(11)1-2-13(19)20/h1-6,12,14-18,21-23H,7H2,(H,19,20)/b2-1-/t12-,14-,15+,16-,17-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(Z)-3-[6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-benzofuran-5-yl]prop-2-enoic acid
Synonyms
Psoralenoside
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~273 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7299 mL 13.6493 mL 27.2985 mL
5 mM 0.5460 mL 2.7299 mL 5.4597 mL
10 mM 0.2730 mL 1.3649 mL 2.7299 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • a, b, c, d and (e) represents interactions of bergapten, psoralene, psoralenoside, germanicol acetate and phenoxy benzamine against target: adrenergic α1 receptor respectively, evaluated through Biovia Discovery Studio 2016. BMC Complement Altern Med . 2019 Dec 3;19(1):348.
  • a, b, c, d and (e) represents interactions of bergapten, psoralene, psoralenoside, germanicol acetate and atropine against target: musranic M3 receptor respectively, evaluated through Biovia Discovery Studio 2016. BMC Complement Altern Med . 2019 Dec 3;19(1):348.
  • a, b, c, d and (e) represents interactions bergapten, psoralene, psoralenoside, germanicol acetate and calmozolium against target: calmodulin receptor respectively, evaluated through Biovia Discovery Studio 2016. BMC Complement Altern Med . 2019 Dec 3;19(1):348.
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