Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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5mg |
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10mg |
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50mg |
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Other Sizes |
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Targets |
Dopamine autoreceptor
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ln Vivo |
The biochemical and behavioral effects of the putative dopamine autoreceptor antagonists cis-(+)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(n-propylamino)tetralin, (+)-AJ 76 and cis-(+)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, (+)-UH 232, were evaluated in various in vivo models in rats. Both compounds produced a marked elevation in brain dopamine synthesis and turnover with only slight effects on the synthesis and turnover of serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline being noted. (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 also failed to antagonize the decrease in cortical noradrenaline synthesis rate caused by the alpha 2 agonist clonidine. The apomorphine-induced decrease in dopamine synthesis rate in gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) treated animals was completely blocked by (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 but not by d-amphetamine or methylphenidate. In activity experiments using habituated animals, (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 produced locomotor stimulation and weak stereotypies and antagonized the sedative effects of low doses of apomorphine. Locomotor hyperactivity induced by apomorphine or the dopamine agonist DiPr-5,6-ADTN was antagonized by (+)-UH 232 and to a lesser degree by (+)-AJ 76. The locomotor hyperactivity produced by (+)-AJ 76, (+)-UH 232 and methylphenidate was completely prevented by reserpine pretreatment and partially blocked by the tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitor alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine (alpha-MT), whereas d-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity was only antagonized by alpha-MT pretreatment. It is concluded that (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 produce behavioral stimulation via a preferential antagonism on central dopamine autoreceptors, an action different from that of all known stimulants including apomorphine, d-amphetamine and methylphenidate. (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 possess but weak antagonistic effects on postsynaptic dopamine receptors and only the latter compound is able to induce sedation in rats [1].
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References | |
Additional Infomation |
(1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylamino)tetralin hydrochloride is a hydrochloride obtained by reaction of (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylamino)tetralin with one equivalent of hydrochloric acid. Dopamine receptor antagonist with preferential action at presynaptic receptors (pKi values are 6.95, 6.67, 6.37, 6.21 and 6.07 at hD3. hD4, hD2S, hD2L and rD2 receptors respectively). It has a role as a dopaminergic antagonist. It contains a (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylammonio)tetralin(1+).
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Molecular Formula |
C15H24CLNO
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Molecular Weight |
269.81
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Exact Mass |
269.155
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CAS # |
85378-82-1
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Related CAS # |
85379-09-5
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PubChem CID |
13755572
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Appearance |
Typically exists as White to off-white solid at room temperature
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LogP |
4.306
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
2
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
2
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Rotatable Bond Count |
4
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Heavy Atom Count |
18
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Complexity |
231
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
2
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SMILES |
CCCN[C@@H]1CCC2=C([C@@H]1C)C=CC=C2OC.Cl
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InChi Key |
KIRYNZFMOLYYQB-YECZQDJWSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C15H23NO.ClH/c1-4-10-16-14-9-8-13-12(11(14)2)6-5-7-15(13)17-3;/h5-7,11,14,16H,4,8-10H2,1-3H3;1H/t11-,14+;/m0./s1
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Chemical Name |
(1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-N-propyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride
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Synonyms |
(+)-AJ 76 hydrochloride; 85378-82-1; (+)-AJ76Hydrochloride; (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-N-propyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride; (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-N-propyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride; (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylamino)tetralin hydrochloride; cis-(+)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-2-(propylamino)tetralin hydrochloride; (1S,2R)-5-methoxy-1-methyl-N-propyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-aminium chloride;
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture. |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
Methanol :~25 mg/mL (~92.66 mM; with sonication)
DMSO :~12.5 mg/mL (~46.33 mM; with sonication (<60°C)) |
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared,you can add 100 μL of 10.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution and add it to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD in saline and mix well. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared,you can add 100 μL of 10.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution and add it to 900 μL corn oil and mix well.  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.7063 mL | 18.5316 mL | 37.0631 mL | |
5 mM | 0.7413 mL | 3.7063 mL | 7.4126 mL | |
10 mM | 0.3706 mL | 1.8532 mL | 3.7063 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.