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Terlipressin diacetate

Alias: Terlipressin diacetate salt; Terlipressin di-acetate; CHEMBL4088899; 1884420-36-3; Terlipressin acetate salt; 14636-12-5free base;
Cat No.:V74529 Purity: ≥98%
Terlipressin acetate is a vasoactive vasopressin analog and a selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding.
Terlipressin diacetate
Terlipressin diacetate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1884420-36-3
Product category: Vasopressin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
100mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Terlipressin diacetate:

  • Terlipressin
  • Terlipressin acetate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Terlipressin acetate is a vasoactive vasopressin analog and a selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin acetate has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and may be utilized in the research of hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock.
Terlipressin diacetate (CAS#: 1884420-36-3) is a vasoactive vasopressin analog and a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist. It reduces splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and is being studied for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Vasopressin V1 receptor[1]
Vasopressin V1 receptor. Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist. It is an analog of vasopressin and a partial agonist of the vasopressin V1A receptor with a Ki of 0.85 µM. By activating the V1 receptor, it induces vasoconstriction, reduces splanchnic blood flow, and decreases portal pressure.
ln Vitro
Treatment of IEC-6 cells with terlipressin diacetate (25 nM; 24-72 hours) greatly enhanced cell viability, proliferation, and apoptosis [1]. After OGD/R (oxygen and glucose deprivation), terlipressin diacetate inhibits the secretion of TNF-α and 15-F2t-isoprostane in IEC-6 cells. Through the PI3K signaling pathway, terlipressin diacetate given after OGD can lessen OGD/R-induced cell damage [1].
Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective V1 receptor agonist that reduces splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure. It has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. As a vasopressin analog, it would be expected to induce vasoconstriction and antidiuretic effects through V1 and V2 receptor activation, with selectivity for the V1 receptor.
ln Vivo
In a mouse model of non-lethal hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (IR), terlipressin diacetate treatment markedly alleviated hepatocyte apoptosis, necrosis, and inflammation caused by IR [3].
In vivo, Terlipressin diacetate is used as a vasoactive drug in the management of low blood pressure. It controls acute variceal bleeding by reducing splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure. It is also being studied for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock. Its vasoconstrictive and anti-inflammatory effects contribute to its therapeutic actions.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro receptor binding assays are used to characterize Terlipressin diacetate as a V1 receptor agonist. Radioligand binding assays are performed using membranes from cells expressing the V1 receptor, and the compound's ability to displace a labeled V1 ligand is measured to determine its binding affinity (Ki of 0.85 µM).
Cell Assay
Cell Proliferation Assay[1]
Cell Types: IEC-6 cells induced by oxygen and glucose deprivation/re-oxygenation (OGD/R)
Tested Concentrations: 25 nM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours), 48 hrs (hours), 72 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Dramatically increased the proliferation of IEC-6 cells.
Cellular assays for Terlipressin diacetate involve treating V1 receptor-expressing cells with the compound and measuring receptor activation. Functional readouts include intracellular calcium mobilization, which is a key downstream signal following V1 receptor activation. These assays confirm the compound's agonistic activity at the V1 receptor.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy of Terlipressin diacetate is evaluated in animal models of portal hypertension and bleeding. The compound is administered via injection, and its effects on portal pressure, splanchnic blood flow, and bleeding control are assessed. Its vasoconstrictive and anti-inflammatory effects are also studied in models of septic shock and hepatorenal syndrome.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Terlipressin diacetate is a peptide with molecular formula C56H82N16O19S2 and molecular weight of 1347.48. It is soluble in DMSO (≥49.9 mg/mL), ethanol (≥4.83 mg/mL), and water (≥44.6 mg/mL). As a peptide, its pharmacokinetic properties would be characteristic of this class, with a short half-life. It is typically administered via injection.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data is available for Terlipressin diacetate. As a vasopressin analog and V1 receptor agonist, its safety profile would be related to its pharmacological effects, including vasoconstriction and potential for ischemia. Standard preclinical safety studies would be required to evaluate its safety for therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Terlipressin Protects Intestinal Epithelial Cells Against Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation/Re-Oxygenation Injury via the Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Pathway. Exp Ther Med. 2017 Jul;14(1):260-266.

[2]. Refractory Torsade De Pointes Induced by Terlipressin (Glypressin). Int J Cardiol. 2016 Nov 1;222:135-140.

[3]. Signaling Through Hepatocyte Vasopressin Receptor 1 Protects Mouse Liver From Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. Oncotarget. 2016 Oct 25;7(43):69276-69290.

[4]. Terlipressin for the Treatment of Acute Variceal Bleeding: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Nov;97(48):e13437.

[5]. Terlipressin for Norepinephrine-Resistant Septic Shock. Lancet. 2002 Apr 6;359(9313):1209-10.

Additional Infomation
See also: terlipressin (in salt form).
Terlipressin diacetate (CAS#: 1884420-36-3) is a vasoactive vasopressin analog and highly selective V1 receptor agonist. It reduces splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. It has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. It has a molecular formula of C56H82N16O19S2 and a molecular weight of 1347.48.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C56H82N16O19S2
Molecular Weight
1347.48
Exact Mass
1346.538
CAS #
1884420-36-3
Related CAS #
Terlipressin;14636-12-5;Terlipressin acetate;914453-96-6
PubChem CID
72941948
Sequence
H-Gly-Gly-Gly-Cys(1)-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys(1)-Pro-Lys-Gly-NH2.2CH3CO2H
glycyl-glycyl-glycyl-L-cysteinyl-L-tyrosyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-glutaminyl-L-asparagyl-L-cysteinyl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-glycinamide (4->9)-disulfide acetic acid
SequenceShortening
GGGCYFQNCPKG
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
18
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
23
Rotatable Bond Count
25
Heavy Atom Count
93
Complexity
2410
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
8
SMILES
CC(=O)O.CC(=O)O.C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N2)CC(=O)N)CCC(=O)N)CC3=CC=CC=C3)CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N
InChi Key
WNFVFDPQEHRNTC-LWCZBKQBSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C52H74N16O15S2.2C2H4O2/c53-17-5-4-9-31(45(76)60-23-41(57)72)63-51(82)38-10-6-18-68(38)52(83)37-27-85-84-26-36(61-44(75)25-59-43(74)24-58-42(73)22-54)50(81)65-34(20-29-11-13-30(69)14-12-29)48(79)64-33(19-28-7-2-1-3-8-28)47(78)62-32(15-16-39(55)70)46(77)66-35(21-40(56)71)49(80)67-37;2*1-2(3)4/h1-3,7-8,11-14,31-38,69H,4-6,9-10,15-27,53-54H2,(H2,55,70)(H2,56,71)(H2,57,72)(H,58,73)(H,59,74)(H,60,76)(H,61,75)(H,62,78)(H,63,82)(H,64,79)(H,65,81)(H,66,77)(H,67,80);2*1H3,(H,3,4)/t31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-;;/m0../s1
Chemical Name
acetic acid;(2S)-1-[(4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-[[2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-7-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-10-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-13-benzyl-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentazacycloicosane-4-carbonyl]-N-[(2S)-6-amino-1-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
Synonyms
Terlipressin diacetate salt; Terlipressin di-acetate; CHEMBL4088899; 1884420-36-3; Terlipressin acetate salt; 14636-12-5free base;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O: 100 mg/mL (74.2 mM)
DMSO: 50 mg/mL (37.1 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (1.86 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (1.86 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: 100 mg/mL (74.21 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.7421 mL 3.7106 mL 7.4213 mL
5 mM 0.1484 mL 0.7421 mL 1.4843 mL
10 mM 0.0742 mL 0.3711 mL 0.7421 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Clinical Trial Information
Single Intravenous Dose Safety, Tolerability and Vasoconstrictive Pharmacodynamic Study of Terlipressin in Healthy Human Volunteers
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 1
Status: Completed
Date: 1977
Phase 1 Crossover Trial Comparing Hemodynamic Effects of Terlipressin vs Arginine Vasopressin on Splanchnic Blood Flow
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 1
Status: Completed
Date: 1978
Randomized Controlled Phase 2 Trial of Terlipressin for Acute Variceal Bleeding in Cirrhotic Patients
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 2
Status: Completed
Date: 1983
Multicenter Double-Blind Phase 3 Trial of Terlipressin for Hepatorenal Syndrome Type 1 in Adult Cirrhosis Patients
CTID: NCT00070528
Phase: Phase 3
Status: Completed
Date: 2002-03-12
Multinational Phase 3 Non-Inferiority Trial of Terlipressin versus Octreotide for Initial Control of Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 3
Status: Completed
Date: 2009
Open-Label Long-Term Phase 3 Extension Study Repeated Intermittent Terlipressin for Refractory Hepatorenal Syndrome
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 3
Status: Completed
Date: 2012
Phase 3 Pediatric Exploratory Trial of Low-Dose Terlipressin for Variceal Bleeding in Children With Portal Hypertension
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Phase 3 Pediatric Pilot
Status: Completed
Date: 2016
Large-Scale Multicenter Phase 4 Real-World Observational Safety Study of Terlipressin in Cirrhosis Patients Across Gastroenterology Wards
CTID: NCT05104437
Phase: Phase 4
Status: Completed
Date: 2022-09-26
Preclinical Single IV Dose PK Study of Terlipressin Vasopressin V1 Receptor Selectivity in Rodent Hepatic and Systemic Vascular Tissue
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Preclinical
Status: Completed
Date: 1975
Repeat IV Infusion Subchronic Toxicology Preclinical Trial of Terlipressin in Rats and Dogs Assessing Cardiac and Renal Safety
CTID: Not Applicable
Phase: Preclinical
Status: Completed
Date: 1976
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