JNJ-55308942

Cat No.:V73559 Purity: ≥98%
JNJ-55308942 is a high-affinity, selective, BBB (blood-brain barrier) permeable (penetrable) P2X7 functional antagonist (hP2X7: IC50=10 nM, Ki=7.1 nM; rP2X7: IC50=15 nM, Ki=2.9 nM).
JNJ-55308942 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2166558-11-6
Product category: P2X Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
JNJ-55308942 is a high-affinity, selective, BBB (blood-brain barrier) permeable (penetrable) P2X7 functional antagonist (hP2X7: IC50=10 nM, Ki=7.1 nM; rP2X7: IC50=15 nM, Ki=2.9 nM). JNJ-55308942 is highly bioavailable orally, binds to brain P2X7 and blocks IL-1β release from adult rodent brains.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
P2X7 Receptor
ln Vitro
The pKi of the rat P2X7 channel and the recombinant human channel are 8.5 and 8.1, respectively, according to JNJ-55308942. In human blood, mouse blood, and microglia, JNJ-55308942 potently and concentration-dependently reduces the release of IL-1β [2].
ln Vivo
JNJ-55308942 (30 mg/kg; oral) reduces the activation of microglia in mice induced by LPS[2]. Oral JNJ-55308942 (30 mg/kg) treatment corrected BCG-induced sucrose preference and social interaction deficits in a model of depression generated by BCG. With an ED50 of 0.07 mg/kg, the chemical exhibited dose- and concentration-dependent occupancy of rat brain P2X7 following oral treatment. Target engagement has a functional influence on the brain of conscious rats, as demonstrated by the P2X7 antagonist (3 mg/kg, oral) which prevents the release of IL-1β in the brain caused by Bz-ATP[2]. F, Vss, CL, Cmax, and AUC24h values for JNJ-55308942 (5 mg/kg; po) are 81%, 1.7 L/kg, 3.7 mL min/kg, 1747 ng/mL, and 17549 (ng/mL) h, respectively[1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Sixteen male C57/BL6J mice[2]
Doses: 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Po (after an ip injection of LPS (0.8 mg/kg, ip))
Experimental Results: Dramatically attenuated the effect of LPS on FSC, CD45 surface expression and CD11b surface expression.

Animal/Disease Models: Rat[1]
Doses: Po (pharmacokinetic/PK Analysis)
Route of Administration: 5 mg/kg
Experimental Results: The F, Vss, CL, Cmax and AUC24h were 81%, 1.7 L/kg, 3.7 mL min /kg, 1747 ng/mL, and 17549 (ng/mL) h, respectively.
References
[1]. Bhattacharya A, et al. Neuropsychopharmacology of JNJ-55308942: evaluation of a clinical candidate targeting P2X7 ion channels in animal models of neuroinflammation and anhedonia. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018;43(13):2586-2596.
[2]. Chrovian CC, et al. A Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction To Access 6-Methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-c]pyridines Enables the Discovery Synthesis and Preclinical Profiling of a P2X7 Antagonist Clinical Candidate. J Med Chem. 2018;61(1):207-223.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H12F5N7O
Molecular Weight
425.32
CAS #
2166558-11-6
SMILES
FC1C(C(F)(F)F)=NC=CC=1C(N1CC2=C(C[C@@H]1C)N(C1N=CC(=CN=1)F)N=N2)=O
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (235.12 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 4 mg/mL (9.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 40.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 4 mg/mL (9.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 40.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 4 mg/mL (9.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 40.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3512 mL 11.7559 mL 23.5117 mL
5 mM 0.4702 mL 2.3512 mL 4.7023 mL
10 mM 0.2351 mL 1.1756 mL 2.3512 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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