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Labetalone hydrochloride

Cat No.:V72128 Purity: ≥98%
Labetalone HCl is an impurity of Labetalol.
Labetalone hydrochloride
Labetalone hydrochloride Chemical Structure CAS No.: 96441-14-4
Product category: Drug Metabolite
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Labetalone HCl is an impurity of Labetalol. Labetalol is an orally bioactive adrenergic receptor blocking molecule that is a competitive antagonist at both alpha and beta receptor sites.
Labetalone hydrochloride is a pharmaceutical impurity and analytical reference standard of the antihypertensive drug labetalol. Labetalol is an orally active adrenergic receptor blocker that acts as a competitive antagonist at both alpha and beta receptor sites. It is also known as Labetalol EP Impurity F.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Labetalone hydrochloride is an impurity of labetalol and does not have a defined pharmacological target. Labetalol itself targets α- and β-adrenergic receptors, blocking the effects of catecholamines to lower blood pressure. The impurity is used as a reference standard for quality control.
ln Vitro
Labetalone hydrochloride does not exhibit significant pharmacological activity. It is a chemical impurity of labetalol. Its primary use is as a reference standard for the identification and quantification of impurities in labetalol formulations by HPLC.
ln Vivo
In vivo, labetalone hydrochloride is not administered as a therapeutic agent. It may be present as a trace impurity in labetalol formulations. Its safety and toxicological profile are assessed in the context of pharmaceutical quality control to ensure that impurity levels remain below acceptable limits.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for labetalone hydrochloride typically involve its use as a reference standard in HPLC or LC-MS methods for impurity profiling of labetalol. The compound is characterized by its retention time, UV spectrum, and mass spectrum. System suitability tests are performed to ensure proper separation.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell assays, labetalone hydrochloride is not typically used as a treatment. It may be tested for cytotoxicity in cell-based assays to assess its safety as an impurity. Cells are cultured and treated with the compound at various concentrations, and cell viability is assessed by standard assays.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies, labetalone hydrochloride is not typically administered as a therapeutic agent. Toxicological studies may be conducted to assess the safety of this impurity at relevant exposure levels. Animals are administered labetalol formulations containing the impurity, and toxicological endpoints are monitored.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Labetalone hydrochloride (MW 378.85) has the molecular formula C₁₉H₂₃ClN₂O₃. It has a melting point of 125-128°C. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions. It is soluble in DMSO and other organic solvents. It is also known as rac-Keto Labetalol Hydrochloride.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The compound is for research use only. No specific toxicity data are available for labetalone hydrochloride. As a pharmaceutical impurity, its toxicity is assessed in the context of quality control. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound.
References

[1]. Labetalol: a review of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in hypertension. Drugs. 1978;15(4):251-270.

Additional Infomation
See other relationships...
Labetalone hydrochloride (CAS# 96441-14-4) is a designated impurity of the antihypertensive drug labetalol. It has not been approved as a therapeutic agent. The compound is used as a reference standard in pharmaceutical quality control for impurity profiling of labetalol formulations. It is also known as Labetalol EP Impurity F.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H23CLN2O3
Molecular Weight
362.85
Exact Mass
362.14
CAS #
96441-14-4
PubChem CID
51066502
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Melting Point
125-128ºC(lit.)
LogP
4.177
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
25
Complexity
421
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CC(CCC1=CC=CC=C1)NCC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N.Cl
InChi Key
DJHFVUYXWAEVRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H22N2O3.ClH/c1-13(7-8-14-5-3-2-4-6-14)21-12-18(23)15-9-10-17(22)16(11-15)19(20)24;/h2-6,9-11,13,21-22H,7-8,12H2,1H3,(H2,20,24);1H
Chemical Name
2-hydroxy-5-[2-(4-phenylbutan-2-ylamino)acetyl]benzamide;hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (275.60 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7560 mL 13.7798 mL 27.5596 mL
5 mM 0.5512 mL 2.7560 mL 5.5119 mL
10 mM 0.2756 mL 1.3780 mL 2.7560 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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