ST1936

Cat No.:V71148 Purity: ≥98%
ST1936 is a selective nanomolar affinity 5-HT6 receptor agonist/activator with Kis of 13 nM, 168 nM and 245 nM for human 5-HT6, 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors respectively.
ST1936 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1210-81-7
Product category: 5-HT Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of ST1936:

  • ST1936 oxalate
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
ST1936 is a selective nanomolar affinity 5-HT6 receptor agonist/activator with Kis of 13 nM, 168 nM and 245 nM for human 5-HT6, 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors respectively. ST1936 also shows moderate affinity (Ki of 300 nM) for human and rat α2-adrenergic receptors.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
5-HT6 Receptor 13 nM (Ki) 5-HT7 Receptor 168 nM (Ki) 5-HT2B Receptor 245 nM (Ki) α1-adrenergic receptor 390 nM (Ki, rat) α2-adrenergic receptor 300 nM (Ki, rat) α2-adrenergic receptor 300 nM (Ki, human)
ln Vitro
ST1936 was tested in a broad crossreactivity panel that included G-protein-coupled receptors, ion channel binding sites, transporters, enzymes, and 5-HT6 receptors. It has demonstrated affinity for 5-HT2B, 5-HT1A, 5-HT7, and α-adrenergic receptors, but it appears to be relatively selective for 5-HT6 receptors[1]. In cloned cells, ST1936 acts as a complete 5-HT6 agonist and can raise Ca2+ levels, phosphorylate Fyn kinase, and control the activation of ERK1/2, which is Fyn kinase's downstream target[2]. With an IC50 of 1.3 μM, ST1936 lowers the frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents[3].
ln Vivo
In the prefrontal cortex (PFCX), ST1936 (5, 10, 20 mg/kg; ip) raises extracellular dopamine (DA) and NA levels in a dose-dependent manner[4]. The nucleus accumbens (NAc) core's extracellular DA and NA levels are raised by ST1936 (5, 10, 20 mg/kg; ip). Dialysate DA (peak: 179%) is increased by doses of 10 mg/kg, but dialysate NA (231% and 201%, respectively) is increased by greater doses. Five milligrams per kilogram has no effect[4].
References
[1]. Borsini F, et al. Effects of ST1936, a selective serotonin-6 agonist, on electrical activity of putative mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in the rat brain. J Psychopharmacol. 2015 Jul;29(7):802-11.
[2]. Riccioni T, et al. ST1936 stimulates cAMP, Ca2+, ERK1/2 and Fyn kinase through a full activation of cloned human 5-HT6 receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011;661(1-3):8-14.
[3]. Tassone A, et al. Activation of 5-HT6 receptors inhibits corticostriatal glutamatergic transmission. Neuropharmacology. 2011;61(4):632-637.
[4]. Valentini V, et al. A microdialysis study of ST1936, a novel 5-HT6 receptor agonist. Neuropharmacology. 2011;60(4):602-608.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C13H17CLN2
Molecular Weight
236.74
CAS #
1210-81-7
Related CAS #
ST1936 oxalate;1782228-83-4
SMILES
CN(CCC1=C(C)NC2=CC=C(C=C12)Cl)C
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (422.40 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.2240 mL 21.1202 mL 42.2404 mL
5 mM 0.8448 mL 4.2240 mL 8.4481 mL
10 mM 0.4224 mL 2.1120 mL 4.2240 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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