KU-60019

Cat No.:V70225 Purity: ≥98%
KU-60019 is a specific inhibitor of ATM kinase with IC50 of 6.3 nM.
KU-60019 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 925701-46-8
Product category: ATM ATR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
KU-60019 is a specific inhibitor of ATM kinase with IC50 of 6.3 nM.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
ATM 6.3 nM (IC50) DNA-PKcs 1.7 μM (IC50)
ln Vitro
KU-60019 is KU-55933's enhanced counterpart. KU-55933 is highly selective for ATM kinase, with an in vitro IC50 of 13 nM and a Ki of 2.2 nM, utilizing a panel of 60 protein kinases. An enhanced ATM kinase inhibitor, KU-60019 has an IC50 of 6.3 nM, which is roughly half that of KU-55933. DNA-PKcs and ATR had IC50 values of 1.7 and >10 μM, respectively, over 270 and 1600 times greater than ATM. When it comes to preventing radiation-induced phosphorylation of important ATM targets in human glioma cells, KU-60019 is ten times more efficient than KU-55933. When exposed to 10 μM of KU-55933, human U87 glioma cells showed complete inhibition of p53 (S15) phosphorylation, but not at 3 μM. In contrast, 1 hour after irradiation, γ-H2AX levels were only slightly reduced. On the other hand, at 3 μM and 1 μM, respectively, KU-60019 completely and partially blocked p53 phosphorylation [1].
ln Vivo
PTEN-deficient control tumors grew four times larger than PTEN wild-type controls, however when treated with KU-60019, PTEN-deficient tumor development slowed statistically significantly. This reduction of growth was most noticeable during the first few days of the experiment (days 5–12) and following the administration of KU–60019 (days 1–5) [2].
References
[1]. Golding SE, et al. Improved ATM kinase inhibitor KU-60019 radiosensitizes glioma cells, compromises insulin, AKT and ERK prosurvival signaling, and inhibits migration and invasion. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Oct;8(10):2894-902.
[2]. McCabe N, et al. Mechanistic Rationale to Target PTEN-Deficient Tumor Cells with Inhibitors of the DNA Damage Response Kinase ATM. Cancer Res. 2015 Jun 1;75(11):2159-65
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C30H33N3O5S
Molecular Weight
547.67
CAS #
925701-46-8
SMILES
O=C1C=C(N2CCOCC2)OC(C2C=CC=C3CC4C=C(NC(=O)CN5C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C5)C=CC=4SC=23)=C1
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (182.59 mM)
Ethanol: 10 mg/mL (18.26 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8259 mL 9.1296 mL 18.2592 mL
5 mM 0.3652 mL 1.8259 mL 3.6518 mL
10 mM 0.1826 mL 0.9130 mL 1.8259 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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