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| ln Vitro |
ErSO-TFPy (72 hours) effectively inhibited the viability of ERα-positive human breast cancer cell lines, with an IC50 value of approximately 5-25 nM after 72 hours of incubation, while its activity against ERα-negative human breast cancer cell lines was extremely low [2]. ErSO-TFPy (150-450 nM; 6 hours) activated the expected unfolded protein response in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells after incubation at concentrations of 150 nM and 450 nM for 6 hours, manifested as increased phosphorylation levels of EIF2α, increased phosphorylation levels of AMPK, and cleavage of ATF6 [2]. ErSO-TFPy (≥0.01 μM; 72 h) induced potent TRPM4-dependent cell death in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells, with a cell death rate of approximately 80% after 72 hours of incubation at a concentration of ≥0.01 μM, while MCF-7 TRPM4 knockout cells showed a 1000-fold decrease in sensitivity to ErSO-TFPy-induced cell death [2]. ErSO-TFPy (1 μM; 2 h) induced significant TRPM4-dependent cell swelling in MCF-7 parental human breast cancer cells after 2 hours of incubation at a concentration of 1 μM, while no measurable cell swelling was observed in MCF-7 TRPM4 knockout cells [2]. ErSO-TFPy (24-120 hours) can effectively inhibit the activity of human breast cancer cells of MCF-7, MCF-7Y537S mutant and MCF-7D538G mutant. After incubation in 10% FBS and 10% CD-FBS + 1 nME2 medium for 24 hours and 120 hours, the IC50 values were in the single digit nanomolar range [2].
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| ln Vivo |
ErSO-TFPy (TEQ103) (total dose 1-150 mg/kg; intravenous injection) showed significant and durable antitumor activity in athymic female mice carrying MCF-7 tumors, achieving 100% tumor clearance regardless of the dosing regimen [1]. ErSO-TFPy (2-10 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once a week; for a total of 4 times) completely regressed MCF-7 ERα+ breast cancer xenografts in athymic nude mice at a dose of 10 mg/kg, significantly inhibited tumor growth at a dose of 5 mg/kg, and had no significant inhibitory effect at a dose of 2 mg/kg, with no significant weight loss [2]. ErSO-TFPy (20 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once or twice a week; for a total of 4 times) completely regressed ST941 ESR1mut breast cancer PDX tumors resistant to fulvestrant in athymic nude mice [2]. ErSO-TFPy (2-50 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single dose) in athymic nude mice at doses of 25 mg/kg or 50 mg/kg caused almost complete or complete regression of MCF-7 ESR1D538G breast cancer xenografts (including large tumors with a volume of approximately 1500 mm³), with significant inhibitory effect at a dose of 5 mg/kg and no significant inhibitory effect at a dose of 2 mg/kg [2]. ErSO-TFPy (50 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single dose) in athymic nude mice caused significant regression of BT-474 ERα+/HER2+ breast cancer xenografts (including large tumors that had already formed) [2]. ErSO-TFPy (50 mg/kg; intravenous injection; single dose) can induce rapid necrotizing cell death in MCF-7 ESR1D538G breast cancer xenografts. More than 90% of the tumors were observed to die within 3 to 5 days after treatment, and no significant early involvement of tumor cell death was found in the assessed immune cell population [2].
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| Cell Assay |
Western Blot Analysis [2]
Cell Types: MCF-7 human breast cancer cells Tested Concentrations: 150 nM, 450 nM Incubation Duration: 6 hours Experimental Results: Activation of expected unfolded protein response markers was induced, including phosphorylation of EIF2α, phosphorylation of AMPK and cleavage of ATF6. Cell viability assay [2] Cell Types: MCF-7 parental cells and MCF-7 TRPM4 KO human breast cancer cells Tested Concentrations: ≥0.01 μM (MCF-7 parental cells; 72 hours); 100 μM (MCF-7 TRPM4 KO cells; 168 hours) Incubation Duration: 24 hours, 72 hours, 168 hours Experimental Results: At a concentration of ≥0.01 μM, the mortality rate of MCF-7 parental cells was approximately 80% after 72 hours. In MCF-7 TRPM4 KO cells, the cell death rate was reduced by approximately 1000-fold, and very few cell deaths were observed even after incubation at a concentration of 100 μM for 168 hours. Cell viability assay [2] Cell Types: MCF-7, MCF-7 Y537S mutant and MCF-7 D538G mutant human breast cancer cells Tested Concentrations: 4-8 nM (24 hours); 4-8 nM (120 hours) Incubation Duration: 24 hours, 120 hours Experimental Results: In 10% FBS medium, the IC50 values of MCF-7 cells reached single digit nanomolar levels: 8 nM (24 hours), 5 nM (120 hours); the IC50 values of MCF-7 Y537S cells reached 5 nM (24 hours), 4 nM (120 hours); in MCF-7 D538G cells, the IC50 values were 6 nM (24 h) and 6 nM, respectively. (120 h). In 10% CD-FBS + 1 nM E2 medium, the IC50 values reached single-digit nanomolar levels: 7 nM (24 h) and 6 nM (120 h) in MCF-7 cells; 4 ± 1 nM (24 h) and 6 nM (120 h) in MCF-7 Y537S cells; and 5 nM (24 h) and 8 nM (120 h) in MCF-7 D538G cells.
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| Animal Protocol |
Animal/Disease Models:Athymic (female; subcutaneously carrying approximately 500 mm3 MCF-7 tumors) [1]
Doses: 1 mg/kg, 2 mg/kg, 4 mg/kg, 15 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg; 1 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, 75 mg/kg, 150 mg/kg (intermittent dosing regimen, day 1 and day 10) Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; once daily for 10 consecutive days (daily dosing regimen); intravenous injection; single dosing on day 1 and day 10 (intermittent dosing regimen) Experimental Results: The 2 mg/kg daily dosing regimen resulted in 2 out of 9 mice surviving without tumors, and tumor growth was delayed by 44 days in relapsed mice. The 5 mg/kg intermittent dosing regimen resulted in 4 out of 9 relapsed mice surviving with complete tumor regression, and tumor growth was delayed by 56 days. At both dosing regimens, with a total dose ≥40 mg/kg, all mice survived and their tumors completely regressed for up to 121 days. No weight loss was observed across all study dose ranges. Animal/Disease Models:Athymic nude mice (female, implanted with exogenous estradiol sustained-release tablets) [2] Doses: 2 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; once a week; for a total of 4 times Experimental Results: The 2 mg/kg dose group did not show significant tumor growth inhibition compared with the solvent control group. The 5 mg/kg dose group induced significant tumor growth inhibition. The 10 mg/kg dose group induced complete tumor regression. No significant weight loss was caused in any of the treatment groups. Animal/Disease Models:Athymic nude mice [2] Doses: 20 mg/kg Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; once a week; 4 times; Intravenous injection; twice a week; 4 times Experimental Results: Both administration regimens resulted in complete tumor regression in all 8 mice. Compared with the solvent group, both administration regimens significantly reduced tumor volume. Animal/Disease Models:Athymic nude mice (female) [2] Doses: 2 mg/kg; 5 mg/kg; 25 mg/kg; 50 mg/kg Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; single dose (day 0); intravenous injection; single dose (day 53) Experimental Results: No significant tumor growth inhibition was observed in the 2 mg/kg dose group. Significant tumor growth inhibition was induced in the 5 mg/kg dose group. More than 80% tumor volume reduction was induced in the 25 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg dose groups within 14 days. No measurable tumors were detected in any of the 50 mg/kg dose group at day 66. More than 90% tumor regression was induced in tumors of approximately 1500 mm3 at day 53. Animal/Disease Models:Athymic nude mice (implanted with 0.5 mg 90-day sustained-release estrogen granules) [2] Doses: 50 mg/kg Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; single dose (day 0); intravenous injection; single dose (day 28) Experimental Results: On day 0, the tumor volume shrank by more than 80% within 14 days, and the tumor continued to regress until day 35. On day 28, large tumors regressed significantly. Animal/Disease Models:Athymic nude mice (female) [2] Doses: 50 mg/kg Route of Administration: Intravenous injection; single dose Experimental Results: Tumor regression was induced on day 1 post-treatment. More than 90% of tumor tissue necrosis was achieved on days 3 and 5 post-treatment. Compared with the control group, Ki67+ proliferating cells and cleaved caspase-3+ apoptotic cells were significantly reduced in tumor tissue on day 1 post-treatment. Compared with the control group, there was no significant difference in the number of Ly6G+ neutrophils, CD11c+ dendritic cells, or F4/80+ macrophages in surviving tumor areas. |
| References |
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| Molecular Formula |
C19H13F7N2O2
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| Molecular Weight |
434.31
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| CAS # |
3035547-78-2
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| Appearance |
White to off-white solid
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| SMILES |
O=C1[C@@](N2CC(F)(C(F)(C2)F)F)(C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C4=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C4N1
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| Synonyms |
TEQ103; Sera2
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| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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| Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~230.25 mM; with sonication)
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| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 5 mg/mL (11.51 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween-80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you canAdd 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL of PEG300 and mix well; then add 50 μL of Tween-80 and mix well; finally add 450 μL of physiological saline and adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of physiological saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in double-distilled water and dilute to 100 mL to obtain clear physiological saline. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 5 mg/mL (11.51 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you canAdd 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD saline and mix well. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD saline (4°C, store for one week): Dissolve 2 g of SBE-β-CD powder in 10 mL of saline until completely dissolved and clear. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 5 mg/mL (11.51 mM)(saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution. |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.3025 mL | 11.5125 mL | 23.0250 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.4605 mL | 2.3025 mL | 4.6050 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2303 mL | 1.1513 mL | 2.3025 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.