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Prinaberel (ERB041)

Alias: ERB041 ERB 041 ERB041 Prinaberel WAY-202041 WAY202041 WAY 202041
Cat No.:V7131 Purity: ≥98%
Prinaberel, formerly known as ERB-041, is a biochemical which acts as a highly selective agonist of the ERβ subtype of the estrogen receptor.
Prinaberel (ERB041)
Prinaberel (ERB041) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 524684-52-4
Product category: Wnt(beta)-catenin
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Prinaberel, formerly known as ERB-041, is a biochemical which acts as a highly selective agonist of the ERβ subtype of the estrogen receptor. It is used in scientific research to elucidate the role of the ERβ receptor. Studies have indicated that selective ERβ agonists like prinaberel could be useful in the clinical treatment of a variety of medical conditions including inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, endometriosis, and sepsis. Accordingly, prinaberel either was or still is under investigation by Wyeth for the treatment of some of these conditions.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Prinaberel (ERB-041) (0-60 µM; 24 hours) treatment of human SCC cells results in reduced colony formation, cell differentiation, and cell cycle arrest [2]. In A431 cells, prinaberel significantly decreased the expression of inflammatory regulatory proteins as p-NFκBp65, iNOS, and COX-2. Phosphorylated PI3K and AKT are decreased by prinaberel, which is linked to increased E-cadherin expression and decreased A431 cell motility [2]. Cell growth is inhibited by prinaberel (0.01-10 µM) in a dose- and time-dependent manner [3]. Prinaberel (10 µM; 48 hours) induces ovarian cancer (SKOV-3 cells) to undergo apoptosis [3].
ln Vivo
In SKH-1 hairless mice, the topical drug prinaberel (2 mg/mouse; 30 minutes prior to UVB irradiation for 30 weeks) prevents the growth of squamous cell carcinoma [2]. Prinaberel causes apoptosis and inhibits UVB-induced proliferation and angiogenesis in skin cancers. In skin cancers caused by UVB radiation, prinaberel suppresses pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Plinabiber inhibits WNT signaling and the PI3K-AKT pathway to reduce tumor invasiveness [2].
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[2]
Cell Types: A431 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0, 20, 40 and 60 µM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: diminished expression of G1 cyclins (D1, D2 and D3) and CDK4.

Cell proliferation assay[3]
Cell Types: SKOV-3, A2780CP or OVCAR-3 Cell
Tested Concentrations: 0.01, 0.1 and 10 µM
Incubation Duration: 24-48 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Significant inhibitory effect on cell proliferation.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Six to eight week old SKH-1 hairless female mice [2]
Doses: 2 mg/mouse in 200 µl ethanol UVB (180mJ/cm2) 30 minutes before irradiation for 30 weeks
Experimental Results: SKH -1 diminished UVB-induced skin tumor development in hairless mice.
References

[1]. Design and synthesis of aryl diphenolic azoles as potent and selective estrogen receptor-beta ligands. J Med Chem. 2004;47(21):5021-5040.

[2]. Erb-041, an estrogen receptor-β agonist, inhibits skin photocarcinogenesis in SKH-1 hairless mice by downregulating the WNT signaling pathway. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014;7(2):186-198.

[3]. Estrogen receptor modulators genistein, daidzein and ERB-041 inhibit cell migration, invasion, proliferation and sphere formation via modulation of FAK and PI3K/AKT signaling in ovarian cancer. Cancer Cell Int. 2018;18:65. Published 2018.

Additional Infomation
Prinaberel is an estrogen receptor beta agonist.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H10FNO3
Molecular Weight
271.24
Exact Mass
271.064
CAS #
524684-52-4
Related CAS #
524684-52-4;
PubChem CID
656954
Appearance
White to gray solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
451.6±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
250-252ºC
Flash Point
226.9±28.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.695
LogP
3.97
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
20
Complexity
367
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
MQIMZDXIAHJKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H10FNO3/c1-2-8-5-10(18)7-12-14(8)20-15(17-12)9-3-4-13(19)11(16)6-9/h2-7,18-19H,1H2
Chemical Name
2-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-vinylbenzo[d]oxazol-5-ol
Synonyms
ERB041 ERB 041 ERB041 Prinaberel WAY-202041 WAY202041 WAY 202041
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 40 mg/mL (~147.47 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 5 mg/mL (18.43 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 50.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 5 mg/mL (18.43 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 50.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 5 mg/mL (18.43 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 50.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6868 mL 18.4339 mL 36.8677 mL
5 mM 0.7374 mL 3.6868 mL 7.3735 mL
10 mM 0.3687 mL 1.8434 mL 3.6868 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00316459 COMPLETED Drug: ERB-041 Healthy
Long QT Syndrome
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer 2006-05 Phase 1
NCT00275379 WITHDRAWN Drug: ERB-041 Cystitis, Interstitial Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer 2006-08 Not Applicable
NCT00434187 COMPLETED Drug: ERB-041 Healthy Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer 2006-08 Phase 1
NCT00245947 COMPLETED Drug: ERB-041 Crohn's Disease Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer 2004-04 Phase 1
NCT00141830 COMPLETED Drug: Methotrexate plus ERB-041 for 12 weeks
Drug: Placebo for 12 weeks
Rheumatoid Arthritis Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer 2005-08 Phase 2
Biological Data
  • Estrogen receptor β agonist, Erb-041 suppresses development of squamous cell carcinoma in SKH-1 hairless mice SKH-1 hairless mice were topically treated with Erb-041 (2 mg/mouse in ethanol), 30 min prior to UVB (180mJ/cm2) irradiation for 30 weeks. Tumor number and size were recorded weekly. (A) percentage incidence of mice bearing tumor; (B) tumor/mouse; (C) tumor volume/mouse (mm3); (D) tumor spectrum of mice; (E) representative photograph of UVB-treated and Erb-041-treated SKH-1 hairless mice; (F) Pie chart showing % distribution of poorly differentiated SCCs (pSCC), moderately differentiated SCCs (mSCC) and well-differentiated SCCs (wSCC) and papilloma; (G) histology of tumor tissues showing poorly and well-differentiated SCCs. KP=keratin pearls.[2]. Chaudhary SC, et al. Erb-041, an estrogen receptor-β agonist, inhibits skin photocarcinogenesis in SKH-1 hairless mice by downregulating the WNT signaling pathway. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014;7(2):186-198.
  • Erb-041 blocks proliferation and angiogenesis, and induces apoptosis in UVB-induced cutaneous lesions in SKH-1 hairless mice (A) immunostaining showing expression of PCNA, cyclin D1, Ki67 and western blot analysis showing expression of PCNA and cyclin D1; (B) immunostaining of CD31 and VEGF; (C) TUNEL-staining and Bax:Bcl2 ratio.**p<0.005 when compared to UVB (alone)-treated positive control.[2]. Chaudhary SC, et al. Erb-041, an estrogen receptor-β agonist, inhibits skin photocarcinogenesis in SKH-1 hairless mice by downregulating the WNT signaling pathway. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014;7(2):186-198.
  • Erb-041 treatment enhances expression of ERβ (A) immunostaining of ERβ in human normal, tumor-adjacent and SCC/skin; (B) immunostaining showing nuclear and cytoplasmic expression of ERβ (C) mRNA expression (semi-quantitative PCR) of ERβ in UVB-(alone)-induced and Erb-041+UVB-induced SCCs; (D) immunocytostaining of ERβ in HaCaT, A431 and SCC13 cells treated with vehicle or Erb-041 for 24h; (E) western blot analysis showing expression of ERβ and its responsive genes p-c-Jun, SP-1 in A431 cells treated with vehicle or Erb-041.[2]. Chaudhary SC, et al. Erb-041, an estrogen receptor-β agonist, inhibits skin photocarcinogenesis in SKH-1 hairless mice by downregulating the WNT signaling pathway. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014;7(2):186-198.
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