Oridonin (NSC-250682)

Alias: NSC250682; Isodonol; NSC-250682; NSC 250682; Oridonine
Cat No.:V1990 Purity: ≥98%
Oridonin (NSC-250682; Isodonol) is a novel, naturally occurring and cell-permeable diterpenoid extracted from Rabdosia rubescens with anticancer activity.
Oridonin (NSC-250682) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 28957-04-2
Product category: Akt
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Oridonin (NSC-250682; Isodonol) is a novel, naturally occurring and cell-permeable diterpenoid extracted from Rabdosia rubescens with anticancer activity. Oridonin is a substance that acts as an AKT inhibitor and has anti-tumor, anti-bacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties. Its IC50 values for AKT1 and AKT2 are 8.4 and 8.9 μM, respectively. By activating the intrinsic apoptotic pathway and inducing a caspase-3-mediated degradation, oridonin exposure causes apoptosis in leukemic cells that have been exposed to AE. The anti-NF-B compound oridonin also exhibits antiproliferative (ED50 ~ 2.7 µg/ml in lymphoid malignant cells) and antiangiogenic (significantly inhibits network formation of HMEC-1 cells at 2.5 µg/m) properties.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Akt1 (IC50 = 8.4 μM); Akt2 (IC50 = 8.9 μM)
ln Vitro
Oridonin is an ATP-competitive AKT inhibitor with IC50 values for AKT1 and AKT2 of 8.4 and 8.9 M, respectively. By targeting AKT1/2, oridonin (5, 10 or 20 μM) obviously stops the growth of the ESCC cells KYSE70, KYSE410, and KYSE450. In KYSE70, KYSE410, and KYSE450 cells, oridonin (10 or 20 μM) causes G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and, at 20 μM, induces apoptosis. Additionally, the combination of cisplatin or 5-FU with oridonin (5, 10 or 20 μM) enhances the inhibition of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell growth[1]. AKT/mTOR signaling is preferentially suppressed by oridonin (0.1 and 1 μM). Additionally, oridonin (1 μM) selectively inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells by activating AKT signaling excessively[2].
ln Vivo
Oridonin (160 mg/kg, p.o.) shows significant reduction in the tumor growth without obvious weigh loss in SCID mice bearing EG9 and HEG18 tumor cells. Treatment with oridonin also reduces the amount of Ki-67, phosphorylated AKT, GSK-3, or mTOR expressed in mice[1]. In nude mice, oridonin (15 mg/kg, i.p.) inhibits breast cancer cell growth by hyperactivating AKT signaling[2].
Enzyme Assay
For the AKT kinase assay, the ADP-Glo™ Kinase Assay Kit is used. Active AKT1 or AKT2 kinase and inactive GSK-3β as substrate are mixed by 1× reaction buffer and then added to a white 96-well plate. Pure ATP provided in the kit is serially diluted obtain a final concentration of 0, 1, 10, 50, and 100 μM. GSK-3β is diluted with DMSO until a final concentration of 2.5, 5, 10, or 20 μM is reached. Using the Luminoskan Ascent plate reader, the combined solution is incubated at room temperature to measure the amount of luciferase activity. [1]
Cell Assay
Cells are seeded (6×103 cells/well for KYSE70; 2.5×103 cells/well for KYSE410; 2×103 cells/well for KYSE450) in 96-well plates and incubated for 24 h and then treated with different amounts of Oridonin or vehicle. The MTT assay is used to measure cell proliferation after incubation for 24, 48, or 72 hours. For anchorage-independent cell growth assessment, cells (2.5, 5 or 10 μM Oridonin) suspended in complete medium are added to 0.3% agar with vehicle, 2.5, 5 or 10 μM Oridonin in a top layer over a base layer of 0.5% agar with vehicle, 2.5, 5 or 10 μM Oridonin.
Animal Protocol
Mice: Breast cancer cells are isolated, resuspended in 40% Matrigel-Basement Membrane Matrix, free of LDEV, and then injected (100 L per site) into the fourth pair of mammary fat pads of naked mice (CrTac: NCr-Foxn1nu). Tumors are measured in two dimensions using manual calipers. Tumor volume is calculated using the formula: Volume = 0.5 × length × width × width. Tumor volume is measured every 2-3 days. Tumors are collected and then fixed in 70% ethanol for an hour before being histopathologically examined. Mice are given either the vehicle (1% Pluronic F68) or oridonin (15 mg/kg) intraperitoneally (IP) every day. In 1-methyl-2 pyrolidone and polyethylene glycol 300 (PEG300), BEZ235 is reconstituted 1:9. By oral gavage, mice are administered this compound formulation at a dose of 45 mg/kg daily (QD)[2].
References

[1]. Targeting AKT with oridonin inhibits growth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in vitro and patient derived xenografts in vivo. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Apr 25. pii: molcanther.0823.2017.

[2]. Oridonin inhibits aberrant AKT activation in breast cancer. Oncotarget. 2018 Feb 1;9(35):23878-23889.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H28O6
Molecular Weight
364.43
Exact Mass
364.1886
Elemental Analysis
C, 65.92; H, 7.74; O, 26.34
CAS #
28957-04-2
Related CAS #
28957-04-2
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC1(CC[C@@H]([C@]23[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]([C@]45[C@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H]4O)C(=C)C5=O)(OC3)O)O)O)C
InChi Key
SDHTXBWLVGWJFT-BAFGBBEMSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H28O6/c1-9-10-4-5-11-18-8-26-20(25,19(11,14(9)22)15(10)23)16(24)13(18)17(2,3)7-6-12(18)21/h10-13,15-16,21,23-25H,1,4-8H2,2-3H3/t10-,11-,12-,13+,15+,16-,18+,19-,20-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(1S,2S,5S,8R,9S,10S,11R,15S,18R)-9,10,15,18-tetrahydroxy-12,12-dimethyl-6-methylidene-17-oxapentacyclo[7.6.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecan-7-one
Synonyms
NSC250682; Isodonol; NSC-250682; NSC 250682; Oridonine
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 62.5~72 mg/mL (171.5~197.6 mM)
Water: ~20 mg/mL warming (~134.1 mM)
Ethanol: ~34 mg/mL (~93.3 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 5% DMSO+20%PEG 300+ddH2O: 12.5mg/ml

Solubility in Formulation 5: ≥ 5 mg/mL (13.72 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone 90% PEG300 (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7440 mL 13.7201 mL 27.4401 mL
5 mM 0.5488 mL 2.7440 mL 5.4880 mL
10 mM 0.2744 mL 1.3720 mL 2.7440 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05130892 Completed Drug: Tranilast
Drug: Colchicine
NLRP3
hsCRP
Wuhan Union Hospital, China November 15, 2021 Phase 4
Biological Data
  • Oridonin inhibits the growth of ESCC cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Jul;17(7):1540-1553.
  • Oridonin induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of ESCC cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Jul;17(7):1540-1553.
  • Oridonin attenuates the expression of proteins involved in AKT signaling. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Jul;17(7):1540-1553.
  • Oridonin attenuates the growth of PDX tumors in mice. Mol Cancer Ther. 2018 Jul;17(7):1540-1553.
Contact Us Back to top