Disufenton sodium (NXY-059)

Alias: Cerovive, Disufenton Sodium;NXY059; NXY 059; NXY-059; CXY 059; CXY059; CXY-059; OKN007; OKN-007; OKN 007; ARL 16556; ARL16556; ARL-16556; CPI-22; CPI22; CPI 22
Cat No.:V2213 Purity: ≥98%
NXY-059 (also known as Cerovive, OKN007, Disufenton Sodium) is a disulfonyl derivative that has shown a significant differences in arterial Po2 and pH between the experimental groups before ischemia in BBB permeability study with Po2 value of 112.9±9.7mm Hg and pH value of 7.443±0.01.
Disufenton sodium (NXY-059) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 168021-79-2
Product category: Reactive Oxygen Species
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
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Other Forms of Disufenton sodium (NXY-059):

  • Disufenton free acid
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

NXY-059 (also known as Cerovive, OKN007, Disufenton Sodium) is a disulfonyl derivative that has shown a significant differences in arterial Po2 and pH between the experimental groups before ischemia in BBB permeability study with Po2 value of 112.9±9.7mm Hg and pH value of 7.443±0.01. In addition, in rats, NXY-059 has been reported to significantly improve neurologic deficits at 24 hours when given at 6 hours of reperfusion. Besides, treatment with NXY-059 has been revealed to significantly ameliorate the brain damage. Thereby, the mean volumes of infarct and total damage are reduced to 9.2±14.8%(P<0.05) and 10.9±15.8%(P<0.01), respectively.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: NXY-059 is more soluble than the spin trapping agent α-phenyl-N-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN). In an in vitro blood-brain barrier (BBB) model, 250 mM of NXY-059 administered at the onset or up to 4 h after oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) produces a significant reduction in the increased BBB permeability caused by OGD. Furthermore, OGD produces a huge influx of tissue plasminogen activator across the BBB, which is substantially reduced by NXY-059.

ln Vivo
NXY-059 reduces infarct volume in rats subjected to 2 hours of middle cerebral artery occlusion in a dose-dependent manner. At equimolar doses (3.0 mg/kg for NXY-059 and 1.4 mg/kg for PBN), NXY-059 is more efficacious than PBN. Similar results are obtained when a recovery period of 7 days is allowed. The window of therapeutic opportunity for NXY-059 is 3 to 6 hours after the start of recirculation. NXY-059, a free radical-trapping agent, has a substantial protective effect, lessening the disability caused by an experimentally induced stroke in a primate species. NXY-059 treatment reduces the overall amount of brain damage by >50% of saline-treatment values, with similar levels of protection afforded to both white and gray matter. Treatment with NXY-059 (50 mg/kg subcutaneous plus 8.8 mg/kg/h for 3 days subcutaneous delivered via implanted osmotic pumps) significantly decreases neurological impairment following intracerebral hemorrhage in rat, and reduces the neutrophil infiltrate observed 48 hours post-hemorrhage in the vicinity of the hematoma, and the number of TUNEL-positive cells 48 hours post-hemorrhage at the hematoma margin.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in physiological saline; 0.3, 3.0 or 30 mg/kg; Injected via the right jugular vein
Monofilament fishing line is used to produce occlusion and neurologic deficit in male Wistar rats
References
:J Cereb Blood Flow Metab.1999 Jul;19(7):778-87;Stroke.2001 Jan;32(1):190-8;Brain Res.2009 Oct 19;1294:144-52.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C11H13NNA2O7S2
Molecular Weight
381.33
CAS #
168021-79-2
Related CAS #
168021-77-0;168021-79-2 (sodium);
SMILES
O=S(C1=C(C=CC(S(=O)(O[Na])=O)=C1)/C=[N+]([O-])/C(C)(C)C)(O[Na])=O
Synonyms
Cerovive, Disufenton Sodium;NXY059; NXY 059; NXY-059; CXY 059; CXY059; CXY-059; OKN007; OKN-007; OKN 007; ARL 16556; ARL16556; ARL-16556; CPI-22; CPI22; CPI 22
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:76 mg/mL (199.3 mM)
Water:76 mg/mL (199.3 mM)
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (262.24 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

Solubility in Formulation 2: Saline: 30 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6224 mL 13.1120 mL 26.2240 mL
5 mM 0.5245 mL 2.6224 mL 5.2448 mL
10 mM 0.2622 mL 1.3112 mL 2.6224 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

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