Naftopidil 2HCl

Alias: KT-611; BM-15275; KT611; BM 15275; KT 611; BM15275; KT611; Flivas
Cat No.:V1157 Purity: ≥98%
Naftopidil 2HCl (BM-15275; KT-611; BM15275; KT611; Flivas),the dihydrochloride salt of Naftopidil, is a potent and selective α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with antihypertensive effects.
Naftopidil 2HCl Chemical Structure CAS No.: 57149-08-3
Product category: Adrenergic Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
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5g
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Other Forms of Naftopidil 2HCl:

  • Naftopidil
  • Naftopidil hydrochloride (KT-611 hydrochloride; BM-15275 hydrochloride)
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Naftopidil 2HCl (BM-15275; KT-611; BM15275; KT611; Flivas), the dihydrochloride salt of Naftopidil, is a potent and selective α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with antihypertensive effects. It has a Kis of 3.7 nM, 20 nM, and 1.2 nM for α1a, α1b, and α1d adrenergic receptor inhibition, respectively. Benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH, may now be treated with naftopidil. When compared to the alpha1a- and alpha1b-adrenoceptor subtypes, naptopidil has a selectivity for the alpha1d-adrenoceptor that is roughly 3- and 17-fold higher, respectively. In human prostate cancer cell lines that are both androgen-sensitive and -insensitive, naftopidil inhibits the growth of the cells.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor ( Ki = 3.7 nM ); Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor ( Ki = 20 nM ); Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor ( Ki = 1.2 )
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Naftopidil diHCl is an α1-adrenoceptor antagonist and also has 5-HT1A agonistic qualities.[1] In both androgen-sensitive and -insensitive human prostate cancer cell lines, naftopidil inhibits cell growth. With an IC50 of 22.2 μM and 33.2 μM, respectively, naftopidil suppresses the growth of androgen-sensitive LNCaP cells and androgen-insensitive PC-3 cells. The G1 cell cycle is stopped by naptopidil, which inhibits cell growth. In LNCaP cells treated with Naftopidil, there is a significant increase in the expression of p27kip1 and p21cip1. Naftopidil induces p21cip1 but not p27kip1 in PC-3 cells.[2] Naftopidil inhibits collagen-induced Ca2+ mobilization in a concentration-dependent manner; 40 μM Naftopidil produces the greatest inhibition (22.9%). Naftopidil reduces [Ca2+]i in a dose-dependent manner, counteracting the effects of adrenaline. In terms of relieving nocturia, naftopidil works much better than tamsulosin. In PCa cells as well as PrSC, naftopidil causes G(1) cell-cycle arrest[4]. Interleukin-6 protein total is markedly decreased in PrSC treated with naptopidil, and cell proliferation is more strongly suppressed.[5]

ln Vivo
Comparing oral Naftopidil administration to vehicle-treated controls, the development of PC-3 tumors is inhibited in nude mice. Through the suppression of afferent nerve activity, naptopidil increases bladder capacity and promotes relaxed voiding.[2] Naftopidil (0.1 μg–30 μg) temporarily eliminates bladder contraction that is isovolumetric in rhythm. Intrathecal injection of naftopidil (3 μg–30 μg) reduces the amplitude of bladder contraction.[6] In the anesthetized dog model, naptopidil specifically prevents the rise in prostatic pressure brought on by phenylephrine when compared to mean blood pressure.[7]
Cell Assay
Flow cytometry is used to analyze cell cycles. After treating the cells for 24 hours with either 20 μM Naftopidil (LNCaP), 40 μM Naftopidil (PC-3), or vehicle (0.1% DMSO), the cells are trypsinized, once again cleaned with phosphate-buffer saline (PBS), fixed in 70% ethanol, and kept at 4 °C for the purpose of cell cycle analysis. After fixed cells are rinsed with PBS, they are incubated for 30 minutes at 37 °C in PBS containing 20 μg/mL RNaseA and 0.3% NP-40. Afterwards, they are stained for 30 minutes at 4 홈 in the dark with 50 μg/mL propidium iodide (PI). One FACS Caliburflow cytometer is used to analyze the DNA content of one million stained cells. Using Cell Quest software, the fractions of cells in the G0/G1, S, and G2/M phases are computed.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose; 10 mL/kg/day; p.o.
Athymic nude mice bearing PC-3 cells
References

[1]. Eur J Pharmacol . 1991 Nov 19;205(1):105-7.

[2]. Int J Cancer . 2008 Jan 15;122(2):444-51.

[3]. Br J Clin Pharmacol . 1997 Apr;43(4):415-20.

[1]. BJU Int . 2006 Apr;97(4):747-51, discussion 751.

[2]. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) . 2011 Jan;4(1):87-96.

[3]. Neurosci Lett . 2002 Aug 2;328(1):74-6.

[3]. Jpn J Pharmacol . 1999 Apr;79(4):447-54.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H30CL2N2O3
Molecular Weight
465.41
Exact Mass
464.16
Elemental Analysis
C, 61.94; H, 6.50; Cl, 15.23; N, 6.02; O, 10.31
CAS #
57149-08-3
Related CAS #
Naftopidil; 57149-07-2; Naftopidil hydrochloride; 1164469-60-6
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
COC1=CC=CC=C1N2CCN(CC2)CC(COC3=CC=CC4=CC=CC=C43)O.Cl.Cl
InChi Key
HZVCEQMJXMUXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H28N2O3.2ClH/c1-28-24-11-5-4-10-22(24)26-15-13-25(14-16-26)17-20(27)18-29-23-12-6-8-19-7-2-3-9-21(19)23;;/h2-12,20,27H,13-18H2,1H3;2*1H
Chemical Name
1-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-3-naphthalen-1-yloxypropan-2-ol;dihydrochloride
Synonyms
KT-611; BM-15275; KT611; BM 15275; KT 611; BM15275; KT611; Flivas
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~41 mg/mL (~88.0 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~2 mg/mL (~4.2 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
0.5% CMC: 30mg/mL
 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1486 mL 10.7432 mL 21.4864 mL
5 mM 0.4297 mL 2.1486 mL 4.2973 mL
10 mM 0.2149 mL 1.0743 mL 2.1486 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00967772 Completed Drug: Naftopidil Healthy Dong-A ST Co., Ltd. September 2009 Phase 1
NCT01959074 Completed Drug: Naftopidil
Drug: Placebo for Naftopidil
Disorder of Urinary Stent Seoul National University Hospital May 2014 Phase 3
NCT01952314 Completed Drug: Naftopidil 75mg
Drug: Placebo for Naftopidil
Ureter Stones Seoul National University
Hospital
May 2014 Phase 3
NCT01922375 Completed Drug: Naftopidil Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Associated With Benign
Prostatic Hyperplasia
Dong-A Pharmaceutical
Co., Ltd.
December 2011 Phase 4
NCT02034604 Completed Drug: Naftofidil
Drug: Tamsulosin
Neurogenic Lower Urinary
Tract Dysfunction
Samsung Medical Center December 2013 Phase 4
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