Methylprednisolone

Alias: NSC-19987; U-7532; NSC 19987; U 7532; NSC19987; U7532;
Cat No.:V1703 Purity: ≥98%
Methylprednisolone (formerly NSC-19987; U-7532;NSC19987)is a synthetic glucocorticoid receptor agonist approved for use in the treatment of arthritis and bronchial inflammation or acute bronchitis.
Methylprednisolone Chemical Structure CAS No.: 83-43-2
Product category: Calcium Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
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Other Forms of Methylprednisolone:

  • Methylprednisolone Acetate
  • Methylprednisolone succinate
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Methylprednisolone (formerly NSC-19987; U-7532; NSC19987) is a synthetic glucocorticoid receptor agonist approved for use in the treatment of arthritis and bronchial inflammation or acute bronchitis. It is also used in the treatment of acute periods and long-term management of autoimmune diseases, most notably systemic lupus erythematosus.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
The main reason methylprednisolone is utilized is because it reduces inflammation. Common applications include the short-term management of bronchial inflammation or acute bronchitis brought on by a variety of respiratory conditions, as well as arthritis treatments. Methylprednisolone is used to treat autoimmune illnesses, most notably systemic lupus erythematosus, both acutely and over the long term. Vestibular neuritis is also treated with it [1]. After six months, there was a significant improvement in motor function (neurologic change scores of 16.0 and 11.2, respectively; P = 0.03), sensation to pinprick (change scores of 11.4 and 6.6; P = 0.02), and touch (change scores, 8.9 and 4.3; P = 0.03) for the patients treated with methylprednisolone within eight hours of their injury as compared to those given a placebo. both in individuals whose injuries were first assessed as neurologically complete and in individuals who were thought to have incomplete lesions [2].
ln Vivo
Methylprednisolone decreases RGC survival in rats with electrophysiologically diagnosed optic neuritis. Methylprednisolone decreases RGC survival by a nongenomic, calcium-dependent mechanism. Methylprednisolone-induced enhancement of RGC degeneration depends on calcium influx through voltage-gated calcium channels. Methylprednisolone treatment leads to a significant decrease in the number of ED1-positive cells in both rostral and caudal stumps. Methylprednisolone treatment results in a significant reduction in tissue loss in both cord stumps at 2, 4 and 8 week post-injury. Methylprednisolone leads to a long-term reduction of ED1-positive cells and spinal tissue loss, reduced dieback of vestibulospinal fibres, and a transient sprouting of vestibulospinal fibres near the lesion at 1 and 2 weeks post-lesion. Methylprednisolone at a dose of 30 mg/kg which has been shown to be effective in improving functional outcomes in rat SCI models, suppresses TNF-α expression and NF-kB activation. Methylprednisolone inhibition of NF-kB function is likely mediated by the induction of IkB, which traps NF-kB in inactive cytoplasmic complexes.
Animal Protocol
30 mg/kg
Rats
References
[1]. Strupp, M., et al., Methylprednisolone, valacyclovir, or the combination for vestibular neuritis. N Engl J Med, 2004. 351(4): p. 354-61.
[2]. Bracken, M.B., et al., A randomized, controlled trial of methylprednisolone or naloxone in the treatment of acute spinal-cord injury. Results of the Second National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study. N Engl J Med, 1990. 322(20): p. 1405-11.
[3]. Zhen Xiang, et al. Glucocorticoids improve severe or critical COVID-19 by activating ACE2 and reducing IL-6 levels. Int J Biol Sci 2020; 16(13):2382-2391.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H30O5
Molecular Weight
374.47
CAS #
83-43-2
Related CAS #
Methylprednisolone acetate;53-36-1;Methylprednisolone (Standard);83-43-2;Methylprednisolone-d7;Methylprednisolone succinate;2921-57-5;Methylprednisolone-d3;Methylprednisolone-d4;Methylprednisolone-d2
SMILES
O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3([H])[C@@H](O)C[C@]4(C)[C@@](O)(C(CO)=O)CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3([H])C[ C@H](C)C2=C1
Synonyms
NSC-19987; U-7532; NSC 19987; U 7532; NSC19987; U7532;
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 75 mg/mL (200.3 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 2 mg/mL (5.3 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.55 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.55 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.55 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 25 mg/mL (66.76 mM) in 50% PEG300 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication (<60°C).
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6704 mL 13.3522 mL 26.7044 mL
5 mM 0.5341 mL 2.6704 mL 5.3409 mL
10 mM 0.2670 mL 1.3352 mL 2.6704 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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