Magnolol (2,2'-Bichavicol)

Alias: Dehydrodichavicol; 5,5''-Diallyl-2,2''-dihydroxybiphenyl; 5,5''-Diallyl-2,2''-biphenyldiol.
Cat No.:V1992 Purity: ≥98%
Magnolol (also called Dehydrodichavicol and 5,5-Diallyl-2,2-biphenyldiol)is a novel, naturally occuring and bioactive lignin isolated from the bark of the Houpu magnolia (Magnolia officinalis) which shows antifungal properties.
Magnolol (2,2'-Bichavicol) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 528-43-8
Product category: RAR RXR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Magnolol (also called Dehydrodichavicol and 5,5'-Diallyl-2,2'-biphenyldiol) is a novel, naturally occuring and bioactive lignin isolated from the bark of the Houpu magnolia (Magnolia officinalis) which shows antifungal properties. Magnolol is an isomer of honokiol (also known as sc-202653). Magnolol is an anxiolytic, anti-thrombotic and antibacterial. Also it is an inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) and TNF-α production in LPS-activated macrophages by the suppression of inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS; NOS II) expression (IC50 = 16.8 μM). Magnolol is an activator of CB2 and CB1.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Magnolol has EC50 values of 10.4 μM and 17.7 μM for RXRα and PPARγ, respectively, making it a dual coagulant. Magnolol (26.2 - 80 μM) has a dose-dependent binding behavior towards RXRαLBD and PPARγLBD, with Kd values of 45.7 μM and 1.67 μM, correspondingly. (1–20 μM) has no effect in modulating RXRE, but it causes PPRE to change in a dispensing manner [1]. In the presence of insulin, adipocyte secretion from 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and C3H10T1/2 pluripotent stem cells is enhanced by magnoliol (1, 3, 10 μM). Adipocyte secretory marker gene mRNA expression is increased by 10 μM of magnolil. In secretory 3T3-L1 adipocytes, magnoliol (1, 10 μM) increases both baseline and insulin-stimulated adipocyte secretion [2].
ln Vivo
The severity of glucose fermentation sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced hot water sodium form in mice is markedly lessened by magnoliol (5–15 mg/kg, po). In mice exposed with DSS, magnoliol (10, 15 mg/kg, unintentional) inhibits myeloperoxidase activity and degenerative alterations in the underlying tissue. It also lowers the high levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-induced by DSS in the underlying tissue. 6. Renal color pathway anomalies can also be reversed and regulated by magnolizol (10 mg/kg, po) [3].
References
[1]. Zhang H, et al. Molecular determinants of magnolol targeting both RXRα and PPARγ. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e28253.
[2]. Choi SS, et al. Magnolol enhances adipocyte differentiation and glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 cells. Life Sci. 2009 Jun 19;84(25-26):908-14.
[3]. Zhao L, et al. Magnolol, a Natural Polyphenol, Attenuates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice. Molecules. 2017 Jul 20;22(7). pii: E1218
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H18O2
Molecular Weight
266.32
CAS #
528-43-8
Related CAS #
528-43-8
SMILES
OC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1C2=CC(CC=C)=CC=C2O
InChi Key
VVOAZFWZEDHOOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H18O2/c1-3-5-13-7-9-17(19)15(11-13)16-12-14(6-4-2)8-10-18(16)20/h3-4,7-12,19-20H,1-2,5-6H2
Chemical Name
5,5-diallyl-[1,1-biphenyl]-2,2-diol
Synonyms
Dehydrodichavicol; 5,5''-Diallyl-2,2''-dihydroxybiphenyl; 5,5''-Diallyl-2,2''-biphenyldiol.
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:> 10 mM
Water:N/A
Ethanol:N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.39 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7549 mL 18.7744 mL 37.5488 mL
5 mM 0.7510 mL 3.7549 mL 7.5098 mL
10 mM 0.3755 mL 1.8774 mL 3.7549 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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