Lumiracoxib (CGS 35189; COX 189)

Alias: Lumiracoxib; COX-189; CGS-35189; CGS 35189; COX189; CGS35189; COX 189; trade name: Prexige.
Cat No.:V1068 Purity: ≥98%
Lumiracoxib (formerly CGS-35189;COX-189; trade name Prexige), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID),is a selective COX-2 enzyme inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity.
Lumiracoxib (CGS 35189; COX 189) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 220991-20-8
Product category: COX
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Lumiracoxib (formerly CGS-35189; COX-189; trade name Prexige), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is a selective COX-2 enzyme inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity. It inhibits COX-2 with an IC50 and a Ki of 0.14 μM and 0.06 μM, and exhibits 515-fold selectivity for COX-2 over COX-1. Lumiracoxib has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities comparable with diclofenac, the reference NSAID, but with much improved gastrointestinal safety. Lumiracoxib has an IC50 of 0.14 μm in COX-2-expressing dermal fibroblasts, but caused no inhibition of COX-1 at concentrations up to 30 μm.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Purified COX-1 and COX-2 are inhibited by lumiracoxib, with Ki values of 3 μM and 0.06 μM, respectively. In experiments using human COX-1 transfected HEK293 cells, lumiracoxib exhibits an IC50 of 0.14 μM in COX-2-expressing dermal fibroblasts, but does not inhibit COX-1 at dosages up to 30 μM[1]. The IC50 values for Lumiracoxib in a human whole blood experiment are 0.13 μM for COX-2 and 67 μM for COX-1[1].
ln Vivo
In a rat model, lumiracoxib (oral administration; 10 and 30 mg/kg; single dose) considerably reverses the established hyperalgesia, with a peak reversal of 58% observed three hours after delivery[1]. The weight-bearing disparity that is seen on days 14, 17, and 20 is greatly reduced by lumiracoxib (oral administration; 10 and 30 mg/kg; twice daily; from day 10 to day 20 following MRMT-1 cell injection). Static allodynia evaluated 90 minutes after the final administration is significantly reversed by repeated administration.Twenty days after MRMT-1 cell inoculation in rats, it dramatically diminishes the structural alterations seen by radiography[1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Rat model of bone cancer pain with injection of MRMT-1 tumor cells into one tibia[1]
Doses: 10 and 30 mg/ kg
Route of Administration: Oral administration; 10 and 30 mg/kg; twice (two times) daily; from day 10 to day 20 following MRMT-1 cell injection
Experimental Results: Had an effect on mechanical hyperalgesia in a model of bone cancer pain.
References
[1]. Ronald Esser, et al. Preclinical pharmacology of lumiracoxib: a novel selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2. Br J Pharmacol. 2005 Feb;144(4):538-50.
[2]. Alyson Fox, et al. Anti-hyperalgesic activity of the cox-2 inhibitor lumiracoxib in a model of bone cancer pain in the rat. Pain
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H13CLFNO2
Molecular Weight
293.72
CAS #
220991-20-8
Related CAS #
220991-20-8
SMILES
O=C(O)CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC2=C(F)C=CC=C2Cl
InChi Key
KHPKQFYUPIUARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H13ClFNO2/c1-9-5-6-13(10(7-9)8-14(19)20)18-15-11(16)3-2-4-12(15)17/h2-7,18H,8H2,1H3,(H,19,20)
Chemical Name
2-(2-((2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)amino)-5-methylphenyl)acetic acid
Synonyms
Lumiracoxib; COX-189; CGS-35189; CGS 35189; COX189; CGS35189; COX 189; trade name: Prexige.
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:59 mg/mL (200.9 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)

Chemical Name:2-(2-((2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)amino)-5-methylphenyl)acetic acid

InChi Key:KHPKQFYUPIUARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi Code:InChI=1S/C15H13ClFNO2/c1-9-5-6-13(10(7-9)8-14(19)20)18-15-11(16)3-2-4-12(15)17/h2-7,18H,8H2,1H3,(H,19,20)

SMILES Code:O=C(O)CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC2=C(F)C=CC=C2Cl

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4046 mL 17.0230 mL 34.0460 mL
5 mM 0.6809 mL 3.4046 mL 6.8092 mL
10 mM 0.3405 mL 1.7023 mL 3.4046 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

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Biological Data
  • Lumiracoxib

    Inhibition of COX-1 and COX-2 in cell-based assays.Br J Pharmacol.2005 Feb;144(4):538-50.
  • Lumiracoxib

    In vitro inhibition of COX-1 and COX-2 in human blood assays.Br J Pharmacol.2005 Feb;144(4):538-50.
  • Lumiracoxib

    In vivo anti-inflammatory efficacy of lumiracoxib and diclofenac.



    Lumiracoxib

    Inhibition of ex vivo COX-1-dependent TxB2 and in vivo COX-2-dependent PGE2 in rat.Br J Pharmacol.2005 Feb;144(4):538-50.
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