Indapamide

Cat No.:V11884 Purity: ≥98%
Indapamide (Natrilix,Noranat, Fludex, Tertensif) is a potent thiazide-like diureticused in the treatment of hypertension, as well as decompensated cardiac failure.
Indapamide Chemical Structure CAS No.: 26807-65-8
Product category: Potassium Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Other Forms of Indapamide:

  • (rac)-Indapamide-d3 (indapamide d3)
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description

Indapamide (Natrilix, Noranat, Fludex, Tertensif) is a potent thiazide-like diuretic used in the treatment of hypertension, as well as decompensated cardiac failure.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In the isolated perfused rat pancreas, indapamide (0.1-500 mg/L; 20 minutes) decreases the total insulin secretory response to glucose infusion [2]. Indapamide (1-100 μM) inhibits bone resorption and promotes osteoblast growth [3].
ln Vivo
In spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), indapamide (1 mg/kg/d; gavage for 8 weeks) lowers blood pressure [4]. Rats that receive 10 mg/kg/d of indapamide had a decreased pressor response to oxytremorine, norepinephrine, and tyramine [1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male spontaneously hypertensive rats (11 weeks) [4]
Doses: 1 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Daily gavage for 8 weeks
Experimental Results: Blood pressure diminished by 16.9 mm Hg. Increased dp/dtmax, ejection fraction (EF) and fractional shortening (FS).
References
[1]. Chaffman, M, et, al. Indapamide. Drugs 28, 189–235 (1984).
[2]. Furman BL, et, al. A further examination of the possible effects of indapamide on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in the rat and mouse. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1981 Nov;33(11):735-7.
[3]. Lalande A, et, al. Indapamide, a thiazide-like diuretic, decreases bone resorption in vitro. J Bone Miner Res. 2001 Feb;16(2):361-70.
[4]. Ma F, et, al. Indapamide lowers blood pressure by increasing production of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in the kidney. Mol Pharmacol. 2013 Aug;84(2):286-95.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C16H16CLN3O3S
Molecular Weight
365.8345
CAS #
26807-65-8
Related CAS #
(rac)-Indapamide-d3;1217052-38-4
SMILES
ClC1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=1S(N([H])[H])(=O)=O)C(N([H])N1C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])[H])=O
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (~273.35 mM)
H2O : ~0.67 mg/mL (~1.83 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7335 mL 13.6676 mL 27.3351 mL
5 mM 0.5467 mL 2.7335 mL 5.4670 mL
10 mM 0.2734 mL 1.3668 mL 2.7335 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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