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HJC0197

Alias: HJC 0197; HJC-0197; HJC0197
Cat No.:V22213 Purity: ≥98%
HJC0197 (HJC-0197) is a novel and potent EPAC (erythromycin propionate-N-acetylcysteinate) inhibitor and an Epac2 antagonist (IC50=5.9 μM for Epac2) with anticancer activity.
HJC0197
HJC0197 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1383539-73-8
Product category: cAMP
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
HJC0197 (HJC-0197) is a novel and potent EPAC (erythromycin propionate-N-acetylcysteinate) inhibitor and an Epac2 antagonist (IC50=5.9 μM for Epac2) with anticancer activity. It can block pancreatic cancer cell migration and invasion by specifically blocking cAMP-induced Epac activation.
HJC0197 is a small molecule compound that functions as an inhibitor of the Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) signaling pathway. It is a research chemical used in studies of cell adhesion, migration, and cancer. HJC0197 is believed to target the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity of Epac1, thereby blocking the activation of Rap1. However, detailed information on its mechanism and profile is limited.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Epac1; Epac2 ( IC50 = 5.9 µM )
HJC0197 targets the Epac1 (exchange protein activated by cAMP 1) signaling pathway. Epac1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that activates the small GTPase Rap1. By inhibiting Epac1, HJC0197 prevents the activation of Rap1, which is involved in cell adhesion, migration, and proliferation. This makes it a potential tool for studying Epac1-Rap1 signaling.
ln Vitro
HJC0197 (25 μM) likewise suppresses Rap1-GDP exchange activity mediated by Epac1 at 25 μM when cAMP concentration is equal[1].
In vitro activity of HJC0197 is assessed in cell-based assays measuring Rap1 activation. Cells are treated with the compound, and the activation of Rap1 is measured by pull-down assays using the Rap1-binding domain of RalGDS. The compound's ability to inhibit Epac1-mediated Rap1 activation is determined.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity of HJC0197 has not been extensively reported. As a research compound, it may be evaluated in animal models of cancer or inflammatory diseases to assess its therapeutic potential. However, no specific in vivo data is available in the public domain.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro assay for HJC0197 typically involves a Rap1 activation assay. Cells expressing Epac1 are treated with the compound and stimulated with cAMP. The activation of Rap1 is measured using a pull-down assay with the Rap1-binding domain of RalGDS, followed by Western blotting for Rap1-GTP.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for HJC0197 involve treating cells with the compound and measuring its effects on Rap1-dependent processes, such as cell adhesion, migration, and proliferation. Cell adhesion is assessed by measuring the attachment of cells to extracellular matrix proteins. Cell migration is assessed using transwell or wound-healing assays.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for HJC0197 would typically involve administering the compound to mouse models of cancer or inflammatory diseases. Its effects on tumor growth, metastasis, or inflammation would be assessed. However, no specific in vivo data is available.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for HJC0197 is not publicly available. As a research compound, its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties would need to be characterized. Parameters such as oral bioavailability, half-life, and plasma protein binding would be determined to guide further development.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicological data for HJC0197 is limited. As a research compound, it is not intended for human use. Standard safety precautions should be followed when handling. Its safety profile would need to be established through preclinical toxicology studies if it were to be developed for therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. 5-Cyano-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrimidines as potent antagonists targeting exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jun 15;22(12):4038-43.

Additional Infomation
HJC0197 is a research compound that inhibits the Epac1-Rap1 signaling pathway. It is used in studies of cell adhesion, migration, and cancer. The compound is available from various chemical suppliers for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H21N3OS
Molecular Weight
339.45
Exact Mass
339.141
Elemental Analysis
C, 67.23; H, 6.24; N, 12.38; O, 4.71; S, 9.45
CAS #
1383539-73-8
PubChem CID
136228204
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
4.208
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
24
Complexity
609
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
S(CC1C=C(C)C=CC=1C)C1NC(C(C#N)=C(C2CCCC2)N=1)=O
InChi Key
QLLWRTHDHRGHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H21N3OS/c1-12-7-8-13(2)15(9-12)11-24-19-21-17(14-5-3-4-6-14)16(10-20)18(23)22-19/h7-9,14H,3-6,11H2,1-2H3,(H,21,22,23)
Chemical Name
4-cyclopentyl-2-[(2,5-dimethylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-6-oxo-1H-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile
Synonyms
HJC 0197; HJC-0197; HJC0197
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~68 mg/mL (~200.3 mM)
Ethanol: ~14 mg/mL
Water: ~8 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9459 mL 14.7297 mL 29.4594 mL
5 mM 0.5892 mL 2.9459 mL 5.8919 mL
10 mM 0.2946 mL 1.4730 mL 2.9459 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Effects of Epac antagonists ESI-08, 6g (HJC0198) and 6h (HJC0197) on type I and II PKA activities. Bioorg Med Chem Lett . 2012 Jun 15;22(12):4038-43.
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